Gastropathy 101

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
• Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?
• Gastritis
• Gastroparesis
• Gastroenteritis
• Peptic ulcer
• Kenza yemudumbu
• Portal hypertensive gastropathy
• Inoonekwa sei?
• Inorapwa sei?
• Mararamiro anochinja
• Mishonga
• Kuvhiya
• Chinokosha

Chii chinonzi gastropathy?

Gastropathy izita rekurapa rezvirwere zvemudumbu, kunyanya izvo zvinokanganisa dumbu rako mucosal lining. Kune akawanda marudzi e gastropathy, mamwe asingakuvadzi uye mamwe akaipisisa. Kana iwe uchiramba uine matambudziko emudumbu, zviri nani kuita musangano nachiremba wako. Ivo vanozokubatsira iwe kuti uone chiri kukonzera chikonzero kuti iwe utange kutanga kurapa mamiriro acho.

Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve zvakajairika zviratidzo uye mhando dzegastropathy.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo?

Zvichienderana nechakakonzera, gastropathy inogona kukonzera kuwanda kwezviratidzo, kusanganisira:

• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• manyoka
• cramping
• marwadzo emudumbu
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kuonda
• chirungurira
• kuzara mushure mekudya
• gasi
• kugaya
• kuzvimba
• asidhi Reflux
• kudzoreredza chikafu
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva

Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?

Gastropathy ine zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita. Mamiriro ezvinhu ayo dzimwe nguva anotungamira kune gastropathy anosanganisira:

Gastritis

Gastritis iko kuzvimba kwemukati wedumbu rako. Inowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwe Helicobacter pylori. Nekudaro, inogona zvakare kusimuka kubva mukunyanyisa kunwa doro uye mimwe mishonga. Inogona kuuya zvishoma nezvishoma kana nekukurumidza uye, kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa, inogona kukonzera maronda emudumbu.

Gastroparesis

Gastroparesis mamiriro ezvinhu umo mhasuru dzemudumbu mako hadzi nyatsosundira chikafu kuburikidza nemudumbu wako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mudumbu mako haugone kuzviburitsa pachawo, izvo zvinogona kudzikira kana kutomisa maitiro ekugaya. Kana izvi zvikaitika, unogona kunzwa uzere zvakanyanya uye uchirwara kudumbu rako, kunyangwe iwe usati wadya nguva pfupi yadarika. Gastroparesis inowanzobatanidzwa nekukuvara kwehutano kunokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu asingagumi, akadai seshuga.

Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis nderimwe izwi rechirwere chedumbu kana dumbu furu. Inowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona. Inowanzoparadzirwa nechikafu chakasvibiswa kana kusangana nehutachiona kana hutachiona kubva kune mumwe munhu ane chirwere ichi.

Peptic ulcer

Chironda chepltic chironda chinokura pane mucosal lining yemudumbu mako kana chikamu chepamusoro chemuviri wako mudiki, unonzi duodenum. Zvinowanzo kukonzerwa ne H. pylori hutachiona. Kunyanyisa kushandisa over-the-counter mishonga, yakadai seaspirin uye ibuprofen, inogona zvakare kuvakonzera.

Kenza yemudumbu

Kenza yedumbu inotanga kukura muchikamu chedumbu rako. Kazhinji kanzuru dzemudumbu idenocarcinomas, iyo inotanga kuumba mukati mekatikati medumbu rako.

Portal hypertensive gastropathy

Portal hypertensive gastropathy (PHG) kusangana kwepamusoro kweropa mumasero ako, anotakura ropa kuchiropa chako. Izvi zvinokanganisa kuyerera kweropa kuenda mudumbu mako, kuchisiya riine njodzi yekukuvara. PHG dzimwe nguva inoenderana necirrhosis muropa rako.

Inoonekwa sei?

Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvegastropathy, pane bvunzo dzinoverengeka dzinogona kuitwa nachiremba wako kuti abatsire kuziva chinokonzera chikonzero. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Endoscopy. Chiremba wako anoshandisa endoscope, inova chubhu refu ine kamera kumagumo, kuongorora chikamu chepamusoro chegadziriro yako yekugaya.
• H. pylori bvunzo. Chiremba wako anogona kutora muyenzaniso wemweya wako kana chigaro kuti uongorore H. pylori mabhakitiriya.
• Kumusoro kwematumbo akateedzana. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora maX-ray mushure mekunwa chinhu chinonzi barium, inova chalky fluid inobatsira chiremba wako kuona yako yepamusoro gastrointestinal turakiti.
• Gastric kubvisa kudzidza. Iwe unozopihwa chikafu chidiki chine huwandu hushoma hwe radioactive zvinhu. Tevere, ivo vanoshandisa scanner kuteedzera kumhanya uko iyo radioactive zvinhu zvinofamba kuburikidza neako ekugaya system.
• Ultrasound. Chiremba wako anozoisa wand transducer padumbu rako. Iyo wand inoburitsa mafungu eruzha ayo komputa inoshanduka kuita mifananidzo yeyakagaya system yako.
• Endoscopic Ultrasound. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubatanidzira tambo ye transducer kune endoscope uye kuidyisa mudumbu rako nemumuromo mako. Izvi zvinopa chifananidzo chakajeka chemuviri wako mudumbu.
• Biopsy. Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti ungave uine cancer, ivo vachatora diki tiki sampuro panguva yeendoscopy voiongorora maseru ekenza.

Inorapwa sei?

Gastropathy kurapwa kunoenderana nezvinokonzera mamiriro ako. Zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoda shanduko yemararamiro, mishonga, kuvhiyiwa, kana musanganiswa weizvi.

Mararamiro anochinja

Kuchinja dzimwe tsika dzako dzezuva nezuva kunogona kukubatsira kubata zviratidzo zvedumbu rako mamiriro.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe:

• dzivisa mimwe mishonga, yakadai seaspirin uye ibuprofen
• idya zvekudya zvine mafuta mashoma
• dzivisa chikafu chinonaka
• kuderedza munyu wako wezuva nezuva waunodya
• kuderedza kana kumisa kunwa kwako doro
• kunwa mvura yakawanda
• wedzera chikafu cheprobiotic, senge kimchi uye miso, kuchikafu chako
• nzvenga dairy
• idya zvidiki zvidiki kakawanda pazuva

Mishonga

Zvichienderana nechakakonzeresa gastropathy yako, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mushonga kana pamusoro-the-counter mishonga. Mimwe mishonga inoshanda kurapa iyo yakakonzera chinokonzera gastropathy, nepo vamwe vachikubatsira iwe kubata zviratidzo.

Mishonga dzimwe nguva inobatanidzwa mukurapa gastropathy inosanganisira:

• antacids
• proton pump pump inhibitors
• mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
• mishonga yeshuga
• BP
• chemotherapy
• histamine blockers
• cytoprotective vamiririri kuchengetedza lining yemudumbu mako
• mishonga yekumutsa mhasuru dzemudumbu
• anti-kusvotwa mishonga

Kuvhiya

Mhando dzakakomba dzegastropathy, senge kenza, inoda kuvhiyiwa. Kana iwe uine kenza yemudumbu, chiremba wako anogona kuvhiya achibvisa yakawandisa kenza yemukenza sezvinobvira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kubvisa zvese kana chikamu chedumbu rako.

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukurudzira maitiro anonzi pyloroplasty, ayo anowedzera mukova unobatanidza dumbu rako kuura hwako hudiki. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira ne gastroparesis uye peptic ulcers.

Chinokosha

Gastropathy izwi rakafara rezvirwere zvemudumbu mako. Kune mhando dzakawanda, kubva pane zvakajairika dumbu bugs kune cancer. Kana iwe uine kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kana kusagadzikana kusingaendi mushure memazuva mashoma, ita musangano nachiremba wako kuti uone kuti chii chiri kukonzeresa.