Chii chinonzi GI Cocktail uye Chii Chinoshandiswa Kwairi?
Zvemukati
- Chii chinonzi GI cocktail?
- Chii chinoshandiswa?
- Zvinoshanda here?
- Pane chero mhedzisiro yeiyo GI cocktail?
- Dzimwe nzira dzekurapwa
- Mishonga yekurapa yekurerutsa kudzikisira
- Chinokosha
Yemudumbu (GI) cocktail musanganiswa wemishonga iwe yaunogona kunwa kuti ubatsire kudzikamisa zviratidzo zvekugaya. Iyo inozivikanwawo seye gastric cocktail.
Asi chii chaizvo chiri mune ino gastric cocktail uye inoshanda here? Muchikamu chino, tinotarisa izvo zvinoumba GI cocktail, inoshanda sei, uye kana paine chero mhedzisiro iwe yaunofanirwa kuziva nezvayo.
Chii chinonzi GI cocktail?
Izwi rekuti "GI cocktail" haritauri kune chakati chigadzirwa. Pane kudaro, inoreva mubatanidzwa weanotevera matatu ekurapa zvigadzirwa:
- antacid
- mvura inodzivirira
- anticholinergic
Iyi chati inobatsira kutsanangura kuti chii chinonzi GI cocktail zvinoshandiswa, nei zvichishandiswa, uye chiyero chinofungidzirwa chechinhu chimwe nechimwe:
Ingredient | Rinoshanda | Zita reBrand | Chinhu chinoshanda (s) | Chaizvoizvo dose |
mvura inorwisa | neutralizes mudumbu asidhi | Mylanta kana Maalox | aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, simethicone | 30 mL |
rufimbi | chiveve mukati mehuro, huro, uye mudumbu | Xylocaine Viscous | viscous lidocaine | 5 mL |
anticholinergic | eases chinyoro mudumbu uye ura | Kusununguka | phenobarbital, hyoscyamine sulfate, atropine sulfate, scopolamine hydrobromide | 10 mL |
Chii chinoshandiswa?
Chikafu cheGI chinowanzo gadzirirwa dyspepsia, inowanzo kuzivikanwa sekuti kugaya.
Kuzvidya mwoyo hachisi chirwere. Panzvimbo pezvo, zvinowanzove chiratidzo chechinhu chiri mudumbu dumbu, senge:
- asidhi Reflux
- chironda
- gastritis
Kana indigestion isina kukonzereswa neimwe mamiriro, inogona kukonzerwa nemushonga, chikafu, uye mararamiro ezvinhu sekushushikana kana kuputa.
Kazhinji, kuzvimba kunoitika mushure mekudya. Vamwe vanhu vanozviwana zuva nezuva, nepo vamwe vachingozviona nguva nenguva.
Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vangangowana kuzvidya mwoyo pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwavo, zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune anotevera.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakajairika zvekusanganisa zvinosanganisira:
- kusagadzikana mudumbu
- kuzvimba
- burping
- kurwadziwa pachipfuva
- kuvharirwa kana kuita manyoka
- chirungurira
- gasi
- kurasikirwa nenzara
- kusvotwa
Chikafu cheGI chinogona kupihwa mushonga wekuti urape zviratidzo izvi, kazhinji muchipatara kana mukamuri rekukurumidzira.
Dzimwe nguva, GI cocktail inoshandiswa kuyedza uye kuona kuti kurwadziwa kwepfupa kunokonzerwa nekuzvimba kana dambudziko remwoyo.
Zvisinei, pane zvishoma kuongororwa kutsigira kubudirira kwechiitiko ichi. Zvimwe zviitiko zveongororo zvinoratidza kuti GI cocktailegi haifanire kushandiswa kutonga kunze kwedambudziko repamoyo.
Zvinoshanda here?
Chikafu cheGI chinogona kushanda pakubvisa kusagadzikana. Zvisinei, kutsvagisa kuri kushomeka uye zvinyorwa zviripo hazvisi zvazvino.
Mune yechinyakare 1995 chidzidzo chakaitwa muchipatara chipatara dhipatimendi, vaongorori vakaongorora zororo zororo zvichitevera kuitiswa kweGI cocktail kune varwere makumi mana vane kurwadziwa pachipfuva uye makumi mana nevarwere vane kurwadziwa nemudumbu.
Iyo GI cocktail yaiwanzo kutaurwa kuti ibvise zviratidzo. Zvisinei, yaiwanzotarisirwa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, zvichiita kuti zvibvirire kupedzisa kuti ndeipi mishonga yaipa kusunungurwa kwechiratidzo.
Kumwe kutsvagurudza kwakabvunza kana kutora GI cocktail kunoshanda kupfuura kungotora antacid iri yoga.
Muedzo wa2003 wakashandisa yakasarudzika, yakapofomara-bofu dhizaini kuongorora kushanda kweGI cocktaileja pakurapa indigestion. Muchidzidzo, vatori vechikamu zana nemakumi maviri vakagamuchira imwe yeanotevera marapirwo matatu:
- antacid
- antacid uye anticholinergic (Donnatal)
- antacid, anticholinergic (Donnatal), uye viscous lidocaine
Vatori vechikamu vakatarisisa kusagadzikana kwavo kwekugaya pachiyero zvese zvisati zvaitika uye maminetsi makumi matatu mushure mekurapwa.
Vatsvakurudzi vakataura kuti hapana misiyano yakakosha mumatanho ekurwadziwa pakati pemapoka matatu.
Izvi zvinoratidza kuti antacid yega inogona kungoshanda pakubvisa marwadzo anoenderana nekugaya, asi zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinodiwa kuti uzive zvechokwadi.
Chekupedzisira, mushumo wa2006 wechiremba wakagumisa kuti mushonga unodzivirira wega unorapa kurapa kuzvimba.
Pane chero mhedzisiro yeiyo GI cocktail?
Kunwa GI cocktail kunotakura njodzi yemhedzisiro kune yega yezvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa musanganiswa.
Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yemacacacid (Mylanta kana Maalox) anosanganisira:
- kuvimbiswa
- manyoka
- musoro
- kusvotwa kana kurutsa
Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yeiyo viscous lidocaine (Xylocaine Viscous) inosanganisira:
- dzungu
- kutsimwaira
- kutsamwa kana kuzvimba
- kusvotwa
Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro yeanticholinergics (Donnatal) inosanganisira:
- kuzvimba
- kusaona zvakanaka
- kuvimbiswa
- kunetseka kurara
- dzungu
- Kukotsira kana kuneta
- muromo wakaoma
- kutemwa nemusoro
- kusvotwa kana kurutsa
- kuderedzwa kudikitira kana kuita weti
- kunzwisisika kuchiedza
Dzimwe nzira dzekurapwa
Kune mimwe mishonga yakati wandei iyo inogona kubata indigestion. Mazhinji anowanikwa pasina mushonga kubva kuna chiremba.
Nyanzvi yezvehutano inogona kukubatsira kuti uone kuti ndeipi sarudzo yakanakisa yezviratidzo zvako. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinosanganisira:
- H2 receptor blockers. Iyi mishonga, kusanganisira Pepcid, inowanzo shandiswa kurapa mamiriro anokonzera kuwanda kwemudumbu acid.
- Prokinetics. Prokinetics senge Reglan neMotilium inogona kubatsira kudzora asidi Reflux nekusimbisa mhasuru muzasi yegurokuro. Iyi mishonga inoda mushonga kubva kuna chiremba.
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Proton pump inhibitors sePrevacid, Prilosec, uye Nexium inovhara kugadzirwa kwemudumbu acid. Ivo vane simba kupfuura H2 receptor blockers. Aya marudzi emishonga anowanikwa pamusoro peiyo-the-counter (OTC) uye nemushonga.
Mishonga yekurapa yekurerutsa kudzikisira
Mishonga haisi iyo chete nzira yekurapa kuzvimba. Mararamiro ehupenyu anogona zvakare kubatsira kudzikisira kana kudzivirira zviratidzo.
Dzimwe nzira dzaungakwanise kudzikamisa kana kudzikisira yako kuzvidzora dzinosanganisira dzinotevera dzekuzviriritira:
- Ukasvuta tsvaga rubatsiro kuti umire.
- Idya zvidimbu zvidiki zvechikafu nguva zhinji.
- Idya zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Usarara pasi mushure mekudya.
- Dzivisa chikafu chakadzika zvakabikwa, zvinonhuwira, kana zvine mafuta, izvo zvinowanzo kukonzera kudzikisira.
- Deredza pasi kofi, soda, uye doro.
- Taura nachiremba wemishonga kuti uone kana uri kutora mishonga inozivikanwa kuti inotsamwisa dumbu, senge yekuwedzera-the-counter mishonga yekurwadziwa.
- Wana nguva yakakwana yokurara.
- Edza mishonga yekunyaradza yemumba yakadai sepermermint kana chamomile tii, mvura yemonimu, kana ginger.
- Edza kudzikisira sosi dzekushushikana muhupenyu hwako uye uwane nguva yekuzorora kuburikidza neyoga, kurovedza muviri, kufungisisa, kana zvimwe zviitiko zvekudzora kushushikana.
Kumwe kuzvidzora kunoitika. Asi iwe haufanire kufuratira kuramba kana zviratidzo zvakakomba.
Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kurapwa nguva pfupi kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge
Chinokosha
Chikafu cheGI chine zvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana - antacid, viscous lidocaine, uye anticholinergic inonzi Donnatal. Iyo inoshandiswa kurapa indigestion uye inosanganisirwa zviratidzo muchipatara uye emergency kamuri marongero.
Zvinoenderana nekutsvaga kwazvino, hazvisi pachena kana GI cocktail iri chero inoshanda pakubvisa zviratidzo zvekugaya kupfuura antacid yega.