Matipi ekuti Ungabate Sei Mapatya

Zvemukati

• Intro
• Maitiro ekuita mimba mapatya ane vitro fetiraiza (IVF)
• Maitiro ekuita mimba yemapatya nemishonga yekubereka
• Nhoroondo yemhuri inowedzera mikana yako yekuve nemapatya here?
• Dzinza rako rinokanganisa kana iwe uchizove nemapatya?
• Mikana yekuve nemapatya mushure memakumi matatu
• Vakadzi vakareba kana vakafutisa vanowanzoita mapatya here?
• Iwe uchava nemimba yemapatya here kana iwe uri kutora zvinowedzera?
• Uchaita nhumbu yemapatya here kana iwe uchiyamwisa?
• Kudya kwako kuchakanganisa here kana uine zvakawanda?
• Zvakajairika sei kuva nemapatya / kuwanda?
• Matanho anotevera
• Mubvunzo:
• A:

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Isu tinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvatinofunga zvinobatsira kuvaverengi vedu. Kana iwe ukatenga kuburikidza nehukama pane ino peji, isu tinogona kuwana diki komisheni. Heano maitiro edu.

Intro

Vakadzi nhasi vakamirira kwenguva yakareba kuti vatange mhuri. Iko kushandiswa kwekurapa kushaya mbereko kwakakwirawo nekufamba kwenguva, kuchimutsa mukana wekuti vakawanda vaberekwe.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, mapatya ekuberekwa akajairika nhasi kupfuura nakare kose.

Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kubata pamuviri pemapatya, hapana nzira yechokwadi yemoto. Asi kune mamwe majini zvinhu uye marapirwo anogona kuwedzera mukana wacho.

Maitiro ekuita mimba mapatya ane vitro fetiraiza (IVF)

In vitro fertilization (IVF) ndeimwe mhando yeinobatsira tekinoroji yekubereka (ART). Inosanganisira kushandisa kupindira kwekurapa kuti ubate pamuviri. Vakadzi vanoshandisa IVF vanogona zvakare kupihwa mishonga yekubereka isati yaitwa nzira yekuwedzera mikana yavo yekubata.

Kune IVF, mazai evakadzi nembeu yemurume zvinobviswa zvisati zvasangana. Dzinobva dzamonerwa pamwechete mudhirabhori dhishi umo embryo inogadzirwa.

Kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekurapa, vanachiremba vanoisa "embryo" muchibereko chemukadzi apo zvine tariro yekuisa nekukura. Kuti uwedzere mikana yekuti "embryo" inobata muchibereko, inopfuura imwe inogona kuiswa mukati meIVF. Izvi zvinomutsa mukana wekuve nemapatya.

Maitiro ekuita mimba yemapatya nemishonga yekubereka

Mishonga yakagadzirirwa kuwedzera kubereka inowanzo shanda nekusimudzira huwandu hwemazai anogadzirwa mumazai emukadzi. Kana mamwe mazai akagadzirwa, zvingangoitawo kuti anopfuura rimwe chete anogona kuburitswa nekuiswa mbeu.Izvi zvinoitika panguva imwe chete, zvichikonzera mapatya ehama.

Clomiphene uye gonadotropin inowanzoshandiswa mishonga yekubereka iyo inogona kuwedzera mikana yako yekuve nemapatya.

Clomiphene mushonga unowanikwa chete kuburikidza nemushonga. MuUnited States, mazita emushonga ndeye Clomid naSerophene. Mushonga uyu unotorwa nemuromo, uye dhizi rinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu zvemunhu. Inoshanda nekumutsa mahormone emuviri kukonzera ovulation. Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti vakadzi vanoshandisa mushonga uyu pakurapa kubereka vanowanzove nemapatya kupfuura avo vasina.

Gonadotropin inotsanangura mhando yemishonga yekubereka inopihwa jekiseni. Follicle-inosimudzira kemoni (FSH) inopihwa pachayo kana inosanganiswa ne luteinizing hormone (LH).

Mahormone ese ari maviri akagadzirwa zvakasarudzika nehuropi uye anotaurira mazai kuti abudise zai rimwe mwedzi wega. Kana ikapihwa sejekiseni, FSH (iine kana isina LH) inotaurira mazai kuti abudise mazai akawanda. Nekuda kwekuti muviri urikugadzira mazai akawanda, pane mukana wepamusoro wekuti anopfuura rimwe chete rinozoberekwa.

IAmerican Society for Reproductive Medicine inofungidzira kuti kusvika pamakumi matatu muzana epamuviri zvinoitika panguva yekushandisa gonadotropin zvinoguma nemapatya kana kuwanda.

Ose maviri emishonga iyi anowanzoonekwa seakachengeteka uye anoshanda. Asi semimwe mishonga, pane njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye mhedzisiro inofamba pamwe nekushandisa mishonga yekubereka.

Nhoroondo yemhuri inowedzera mikana yako yekuve nemapatya here?

Kana mose iwe nemumwe wako muine nhoroondo yekuwanda mumhuri, mikana yenyu yekubata mapatya yakakwira. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune vakadzi vane mapatya ehama mumhuri yavo. Ndiko nekuti ivo vanowanzove vakagara nhaka geni rinovaita kuti vaburitse inopfuura zai rimwe panguva.

Sekureva kweAmerican Society for Reproductive Medicine, vakadzi vari mapatya ehama pachavo vane mukana mumwe chete pamakumi matanhatu wekuva nemapatya avo. Varume vari mapatya ehama vane mukana we1 mu 125 wekubereka mapatya.

Dzinza rako rinokanganisa kana iwe uchizove nemapatya?

Kumwe kutsvagurudza kwakaratidza kuti mutsauko wedzinza unogona kukanganisa mikana yako yekuve nemapatya. Semuenzaniso, vatema uye vasiri-veSpanish vakadzi vachena vanowanzove nemapatya kupfuura vakadzi veSpanish.

Vakadzi veNigerian vane mwero wepamusoro wemapatya ekuberekwa, nepo vakadzi vechiJapan vane vakaderera.

Mikana yekuve nemapatya mushure memakumi matatu

Vakadzi vane makore anodarika makumi matatu - kunyanya vakadzi vane makore anosvika makumi matatu - vane mukana mukuru wekuita mapatya. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo vanowanzo kuburitsa inopfuura rimwe chete zai panguva yekuvhara mazai pane vakadzi vadiki.

Vanamai vari pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi mana ekuberekwa avo vakatobereka vane mukana wakatowanda wekubata mapatya.

Vakadzi vakareba kana vakafutisa vanowanzoita mapatya here?

Mapatya ehama anowanzoitika kune vakadzi vakura. Izvi zvinogona kureva kureba uye / kana kuwandisa muviri. Nyanzvi hadzina chokwadi nei izvi zviri izvo, asi fungidzira kuti zvinogona kudaro nekuti vakadzi ava vanotora mune zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri kupfuura vakadzi vadiki.

Iwe uchava nemimba yemapatya here kana iwe uri kutora zvinowedzera?

Folic acid iri B vhitamini. Vanachiremba vazhinji vanokurudzira kuitora usati uye panguva yekuzvitakura kuti uderedze njodzi yeiyo neural tube zvikanganiso senge musana bifida. Vasati vava nepamuviri, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kutora mazana mana emakirogiramu efolic acid pazuva uye kuwedzera huwandu uhu kusvika kumamirogiramu mazana matanhatu panguva yekuzvitakura.

Pave paine zvimwe zvidiki zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti folic acid inogona kuwedzera mukana wekubata mimba kuwanda. Asi hapana chero hukuru-hwezvidzidzo zvekusimbisa kuti izvi zvinowedzera mikana yako yekuwanda. Kana iwe uri kuyedza kubata pamuviri, kutora folic acid kunobatsira kuchengetedza kukura kwehuropi hwemwana wako.

Uchaita nhumbu yemapatya here kana iwe uchiyamwisa?

Muna 2006, ongororo yakaburitswa muRondedzero Yezvekubereka Mushonga iyo yakawana kuti vakadzi vaiyamwisa uye vakabata pamuviri vaiwanzobata mapatya. Asi hapana zvimwe zvidzidzo zvekutsigira ruzivo urwu. Nechikonzero ichi, kuyamwisa hakufungidzirwe sechinhu chinowedzera mukana wako wekubata mimba yemapatya.

Kudya kwako kuchakanganisa here kana uine zvakawanda?

Kutsvaga kwekukurumidza internet kunoratidza akawanda "mishonga yemumba" uye mazano ezvekudya zvekubata mapatya. Kudya kwakanaka kunogona kukubatsira iwe kukura mwana mushure mekubata pamuviri. Zvisinei, kudya zvimwe zvekudya hazvireve kuti iwe uchave nekuwanda.

Zvakajairika sei kuva nemapatya / kuwanda?

Chiyero chekuzvarwa kwemapatya muUnited States chakakwira kupfuura kubva 1980 kusvika 2009. Inofungidzirwa kuti 3 muzana yevakadzi vane nhumbu vari kutakura akawanda muUnited States gore rega rega.

IAmerican Society for Reproductive Medicine inoshuma kuti mapatya anoitika zvakasununguka munenge mumwe pavane mazana maviri nepamuviri. Chiyero chakanyanya kukwirira muvakadzi vanowana kurapwa kwekubereka. Sekureva kweAmerican Society Yekubereka Mushonga, dzinenge nhumbu imwe chete pavatatu vane nhumbu dzekurapa dzichava dzakawanda.

Matanho anotevera

Kubata pamuviri nemapatya uye kuwanda kunoonekwa sengozi yakakwira kupfuura kubata mumwe chete. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri nemapatya, iwe ungangoda unoda kugara uchishanyirwa nachiremba kuitira kuti ugone kunyatso kuongororwa.

Mubvunzo:

Nhema kana chokwadi: Unogona here kubata mapatya zvakasikwa?

A:

Ipo mukadzi achinyanya kubata mimba yemapatya kana akashandisa mishonga yekubereka uye nehumwe hunyanzvi hwekubereka, kunewo vakadzi vazhinji vanobata mapatya zvakasikwa. Izvo zvinhu zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wemukadzi wekubata mapatya zvinosanganisira kuve nepamuviri mushure memakore makumi matatu uye / kana kuve nenhoroondo yemhuri yemapatya. Asi vakadzi vazhinji vanoita mimba yemapatya vasina chero cheizvi zvinhu.