BMI: chii zvazviri, maitiro ekuverenga uye mhinduro tafura
Zvemukati
- Maitiro ekuverenga BMI
- BMI Mhedzisiro Tafura
- Maitiro ekuvandudza BMI mhedzisiro
- 1. Chii chekuita kudzikisa iyo BMI
- 2. Chii chekuita kuwedzera BMI
- Kana zvisiri kuverenga BMI
- Nei zvichikosha kuve mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera
BMI ndicho chidimbu cheBody Mass Index, chinova chiverengero chinoshandiswa kuongorora kuti munhu ari mukati mehuremu hwavo chaihwo maererano nehurefu. Nekudaro, zvinoenderana nekukosha kweiyo BMI mhedzisiro, munhu anogona kuziva kana ari mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera, pamusoro kana pasi pehuremu hwaanoda.
Kuva mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera kwakakosha nekuti kuva pamusoro kana pasi pehuremu uhwu kunogona kukanganisa hutano, kuwedzera njodzi yezvirwere zvakaita sekushaya chikafu zvinovaka muviri paunenge wakaderera muviri, uye sitiroko kana chirwere chemwoyo, kana wakanyanya kufuta. Nekudaro, zvakajairika kuti vanachiremba, vanamukoti uye vanoona nezvezvakanaka kuti vaongorore BMI yemunhu mukubvunzurudza kwakajairwa kuti atarise kugona kwezvirwere izvo munhu angave akatarisirwa kare.
Maitiro ekuverenga BMI
Iyo BMI kuverenga inofanira kuitwa uchishandisa inotevera masvomhu fomula: Kurema ÷ (kureba x kukwirira). Asi iwe unogona zvakare kuziva kana iwe uri mukati meyakafanira uremu uchishandisa yedu online Calculator, nekungopinda data rako:
Iyi fomula yakanakira kuverenga huremu hwevakuru vane hutano. Uye zvakare, iyo chiuno-kusvika-muchiyero chiyero kuverenga kunogona kushandiswa kuongorora njodzi yekuve nezvirwere zvemwoyo, senge chirwere cheshuga uye chirwere chemwoyo. Ona maitiro ekuverenga apa.
BMI Mhedzisiro Tafura
Chimwe nechimwe cheBMI chinofanira kuongororwa nehutano hwehutano. Nekudaro, tafura inotevera inoratidza mhedzisiro inogona kuitika yeBMI, sekureva kweWorld Health Organisation, ine BMI iri pakati pe18.5 ne24.9 inomiririra huremu hwakakwana uye njodzi yakaderera yezvimwe zvirwere.
Kupatsanura | BMI | Chii chinogona kuitika |
Akanyanya kuderera | 16 kusvika 16.9 kg / m2 | Bvudzi kurasikirwa, kushaya mbereko, kusaenda kumwedzi |
Pasi pehuremu | 17 kusvika 18.4 kg / m2 | Kuneta, kushushikana, kushushikana |
Kurema kwese | 18.5 kusvika 24.9 kg / m2 | Dambudziko repazasi remoyo uye chirwere chevascular |
Kufutisa | 25 kusvika 29.9 kg / m2 | Kuneta, kutenderera kwakashata, varicose mutsinga |
Kufutisa Giredhi I | 30 kusvika 34.9 kg / m2 | Chirwere cheshuga, angina, chirwere chemwoyo, atherosclerosis |
Kufutisa Giredhi II | 35 kusvika ku40 kg / m2 | Kurara kufema, kufema kwekufema |
Giredhi III Kufutisa | yakakura kupfuura 40 kg / m2 | Reflux, kuoma kwekufamba, bedsores, chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, sitiroko |
Avo vasiri mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera vanofanirwa kuchinjisa chikafu chavo uye kurovedza muviri kuti vawane huremu hwakakodzera kwazvo hwehurefu hwavo nezera.
Paunenge uri pasi pehuremu hwakanaka, iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera kudyiwa kwako kwezvakawanda-zvine chikafu chikafu kuti muviri wako uve nezvazvinotora kuzvidzivirira kubva kuchirwere. Vaya vakafutisa vanofanirwa kushandisa mashoma macalorie uye voita chimwe chiitiko chemuviri kubvisa zvitoro zvine mafuta, izvo zvinowedzera njodzi yehosha yemoyo.
Maitiro ekuvandudza BMI mhedzisiro
Kana iyo BMI mhedzisiro isiri yakanaka, pane zvimwe zvekuchengetedza, kunyanya nechikafu, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuzadzisa kukosha kwakakodzera:
1. Chii chekuita kudzikisa iyo BMI
Kana iyo BMI mhedzisiro iri pamusoro peyakanaka uye munhu asiri musuru zvakanyanya, kana mutambi, zvinogona kuratidza kuti zvakakosha kudzikisa huremu, kubvisa kuunganidzwa kwemafuta, izvo zvinopa kurema kwakanyanya. Kune izvo, munhu anofanirwa kudya chete chikafu chakazara mavitamin nemaminerari, achitarisira kudzikisa kudyiwa kwezvakagadzirwa zvine hunyanzvi uye akapfuma mumafuta, senge puff pastry, makeke, makiki akazadzwa uye zvinwiwa, semuenzaniso.
Kuti mhedzisiro iwanikwe kunyangwe nekukurumidza, zvinokurudzirwa kurovedza muviri kuwedzera caloric mari uye kuwedzera metabolism. Kushandisa zvisikwa zvetii uye zvinowedzera zvinogona kukurudzira kuti ubatsire kurasikirwa nehuremu nekukurumidza uye hutano, pasina kuita nzara. Mimwe mienzaniso hibiscus tii kana ginger tiyi nesinamoni, asi nyanzvi yezvokudya inogona kukurudzira vamwe vanoenderana zvakanyanya nezvinodiwa nemunhu mumwe nemumwe.
Ona zvimwe nezve kudzidziswa kwekudya kuti udzikise uremu nenzira ine hutano.
2. Chii chekuita kuwedzera BMI
Kana iyo BMI mhedzisiro iri pazasi yakanaka, chii chinofanirwa kuitwa kuwedzera kudyiwa kwezvikafu zvine mavitamini uye zvicherwa zvemhando yepamusoro, asi pasina kuita chikanganiso chekudya zvakagadziriswa chikafu uye zvakapfuma mumafuta ekufambisa. Pizzas, chikafu chakakangwa, imbwa dzinopisa uye hamburger hazvisi izvo zvakanakisa zvekudya kune avo vanoda kuwedzera huremu hwavo nenzira ine hutano, nekuti rudzi urwu rwemafuta runogona kuunganidzwa mukati metsinga, zvichiwedzera njodzi yehosha yemoyo.
Tarisa uone matipi matanhatu ekuti uremu uye uwane mhasuru nenzira ine hutano.
Kana zvisiri kuverenga BMI
Kunyangwe BMI ichinyanyo shandiswa kutarisa kuti munhu akafutisa here kana kuti kwete, nzira iyi ine zvimwe zvikanganiso uye, nekudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuti pamusoro payo, shandisa dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora kuti uone kana munhu wacho ari pamusoro kana pasi pehuremu hwakakwana , senge kuyera mafuta mafuta, semuenzaniso.
Nekudaro, BMI haisi paramende yakakodzera yekuyera huremu hwakakodzera mu:
- Vatambi uye vane mhasuru vanhu: nekuti haina hanya nehuremu hwemhasuru. Mune ino kesi, kuyerwa kwemutsipa ndiyo sarudzo iri nani.
- Vakuru: nekuti haina hanya nekuderedzwa kwepanyama kwemhasuru pazera iri;
- Munguva yepamuviri: nekuti hazvitore kukura kwemwana kuverengera.
Uye zvakare, zvinopesana mumamiriro ekushaya kudya zvinovaka muviri, ascites, edema uye mune varwere vari pamubhedha.
Nyanzvi yezvehutano inokwanisa kuzviitira wega zviyero zvakakosha kuti uongorore huremu hwako uye kuti yakawanda sei yaunofanira kuisa kana kurasikirwa nehuremu, uchifunga nezve hutano hwako.
Nei zvichikosha kuve mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve mukati mehuremu hwakakodzera nekuti huremu chaihwo hwakabatana zvakanyanya nehutano hwemunhu.
Kuve nekuunganidzwa kudiki kwemafuta mumuviri kwakakosha kuitira kuti pave nesimba rekuchengetedza kuitira kuti kana munhu achinge arwara, vawane nguva yekupora. Zvisinei, mafuta akawandisa anoungana muchiropa, muchiuno uye zvakare mukati meetsinga zvichiita kuti ropa ripfuure, uye izvi zvinowedzera mukana wehosha yemoyo.
Naizvozvo, kuve mukati mehuremu hwakakosha kwakakosha kuwedzera hutano, kudzivirira chirwere chemwoyo uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwehupenyu. Nekudaro, avo vane huremu hwakaderera vanofanira kuwedzera tsandanyama vhoriyamu kuti vawedzere huremu nenzira ine hutano uye avo vakafutisa, vanofanira kupisa mafuta kuti vawane hutano.
Tsvaga kana mwana ari pane huremu hwakakodzera uye kuti ungamuendesa sei pachirema ichi nekudzvanya apa.