Subcutaneous jekiseni: maitiro ekushandisa uye nzvimbo dzekushandisa

Zvemukati

• Nzira yekupa jekiseni nenzira kwayo
• Nzira yekusarudza jekiseni saiti
• 1. Dumbu
• 2. Ruoko
• 3. Zvidya
• Zvinogona kuitika

Subcutaneous jekiseni inzira inoiswa mushonga, ine tsono, mudiposi iri pasi peganda, ndiko kuti, mumafuta emuviri, kunyanya mudumbu.

Urwu ndirwo rudzi rwakanaka rwehunyanzvi hwekushandisa mishonga inobaiwa kumba, sezvo iri nyore kuisa, inobvumidza kuburitswa kwemushonga zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakare ine njodzi shoma pahutano kana ichienzaniswa nejekiseni remutsinga.

Subcutaneous jekiseni inowanzo shandiswa kuisa insulin kana kuisa enoxaparin kumba, ichive tsika inowanzoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa kana panguva yekurapwa kwematambudziko anomuka kubva mukugwamba, senge sitiroko kana yakadzika vein thrombosis, semuenzaniso.

Nzira yekupa jekiseni nenzira kwayo

Maitiro ekupa jekiseni repasi pekupinda iri nyore, uye nhanho-nhanho inofanirwa kuremekedzwa:

1. Unganidza zvinhu zvinodiwa: sirinji nemushonga, donje / compress nedoro;
2. Shamba maoko usati wapa jekiseni;
3. Simbi donje nedoro paganda, kuuraya utachiona nzvimbo yejekiseni;
4. Bata ganda, akabata nechigumwe nechigunwe chemberi cheruoko rusina kunyanya kutonga;
5. Isa tsono mukati meganda reganda (zvakanakira pa90º angle) mukukurumidza kufamba, neruoko runotungamira, uku uchichengetedza danga;
6. Dhinda jekiseni plunger zvishoma nezvishoma, kusvikira mushonga wese wapiwa;
7. Bvisa tsono nekukurumidza kufamba, bvisa iyo pleat uye isa mwenje kumanikidza ipapo pamwe nekotoni mvere yakanyoroveswa nedoro, kwemaminetsi mashoma;
8. Isa sirinji netsono yakashandiswa mumudziyo wakachengeteka, Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakaomarara uye isingasvike kune vana. Usambofa wakaedza kuvhara sirinji zvakare.

Maitiro aya anogona kuitwa panhengo dzemuviri dzine kuwanda kwemafuta, asi zvakakosha kuti pakati pejekiseni rega rega kuchinjaniswa kwenzvimbo kunoitwa, kunyangwe iri muchikamu chimwe chemuviri, ichisiya kana 1 cm. kure nesaiti yapfuura.

Panyaya yemunhu ane mafuta mashoma emuviri kana nekasefa kadiki, chete 2/3 yetsono inofanira kuiswa kuti isasvike mhasuru. Paunenge uchipeta ganda, zvakakoshawo kuti usanyanya kuisa kumanikidza paganda, kuti usawane mhasuru neadipose tishu.

Nzira yekusarudza jekiseni saiti

Nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzekupa jekiseni repasi pevhu ndedze uko kune kuwanda kwemafuta. Nekudaro, izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa zvinosanganisira:

1. Dumbu

Dunhu rakakomberedza guvhu nderimwe rematura makuru emafuta emuviri uye, nekudaro, rinogara richishandiswa senzira yekutanga yekubairira jekiseni repasi peganda. Pamusoro pezvo, munzvimbo ino zvinenge zvisingaite kubata tsandanyama yemudumbu pamwe necrease, ichiita nzvimbo yakachengeteka kuti jekiseni riitwe.

Iko kutarisira kukuru kunofanirwa kutorwa panzvimbo ino kugadzira jekiseni kupfuura 1 cm kubva kuguvhu.

2. Ruoko

Ruoko runogona kuve imwe yenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa jekiseni rerudzi urwu, sezvo riinewo dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuunganidza mafuta, senge kumashure uye kudivi renharaunda iri pakati pegokora nebendekete.

Munharaunda ino, zvinogona kunetsa kupeta usina kubata mhasuru, saka kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kutorwa kupatsanura matukhu maviri usati waisa jekiseni.

3. Zvidya

Chekupedzisira, jekiseni racho rinogona zvakare kupihwa muzvidya, sezvo iri imwe yenzvimbo dzine kuwanda kwemafuta, kunyanya mumadzimai. Kunyangwe isiri iyo saiti inoshandiswa zvakanyanya, chidya chinogona kuve sarudzo yakanaka kana dumbu nemaoko zvashandiswa kakawanda mumutsara.

Zvinogona kuitika

Subcutaneous jekiseni yakachengeteka chaizvo, zvisinei, sekune chero nzira yekurapa jekiseni, pane mamwe matambudziko anogona kumuka, anosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa panzvimbo yejojo;
• Kutsvuka paganda;
• Kuzvimba kudiki ipapo;
• Chakavanzika chinobuda.

Izvi zvinonetsa zvinogona kuitika chero zvodii, asi zvinowanzoitika kana zvichikosha kuita jekiseni repasi pevhu kwenguva refu.

Kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chikaratidzika uye chisiri kuvandudzika mushure memaawa mashoma, zvakakosha kuenda kuchipatara uye kunoona chiremba.