Lamivudine

Zvemukati

• Lamivudine Zviratidzo
• Mashandisiro ekushandisa Lamivudine
• Zvikanganiso zveLamivudine
• Contraindications yeLamivudine
• Dzvanya paTenofovir neEfavirenz kuti uone rairo yemimwe mishonga miviri inoita iyo 3-in-1 mushonga weAIDS.

Lamivudine izita rakajairika remushonga unozivikanwa nekutengesa seEpivir, unoshandiswa kurapa AIDS muvanhu vakuru nevana vanodarika mwedzi mitatu yekuberekwa, izvo zvinobatsira kudzikisa huwandu hwehutachiona hweHIV mumuviri uye kuwedzera kwechirwere.

Lamivudine, yakaburitswa neGlaxoSmithKline mumarabhoritari, chimwe chezvinhu zvinoumba 3-in-1 mushonga weAIDS.

Lamivudine inofanirwa kushandiswa chete pasi pemutemo wekurapa uye pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yemaARV inoshandiswa kurapa varwere vane HIV.

Lamivudine Zviratidzo

Lamivudine inoratidzirwa kurapwa kweAIDS muvanhu vakuru uye nevana vanodarika mwedzi mitatu yekuberekwa, pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa AIDS.

Lamivudine hairape AIDS kana kuderedza njodzi yekupararira kwehutachiona hweHIV, nekudaro, murwere anofanirwa kuchengetedza matanho sekushandisa makondomu mune vese vanhu vepedyo, asingashandisi kana kugovana tsono dzakashandiswa uye zvinhu zvemunhu zvinogona kunge zvine ropa senge reza kuveura.

Mashandisiro ekushandisa Lamivudine

Iko kushandiswa kweLamivudine kunosiyana zvichienderana nezera remurwere, iri iyo:

• Vakuru nevachiri kuyaruka vanopfuura makore gumi nemaviri: 1 piritsi ye150 mg kaviri pazuva, pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yeAIDS;
• Vana vari pakati pemwedzi mitatu nemakore gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa: 4 mg / kg kaviri pazuva, kusvika pamazana mazana matatu emamiriyoni pazuva. Pamadhiza ari pazasi pe150 mg, kushandiswa kweEpivir Oral Solution kunokurudzirwa.

Kana paine chirwere cheitsvo, muyero weLamivudine unogona kushandurwa, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugare uchiteedzera kuraira kwachiremba.

Zvikanganiso zveLamivudine

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zveLamivudine zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa nemusoro uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu, kuneta, dzungu, fivha, kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, kupisa muviri, kurwara nepancreatitis, ganda dzvuku uye rinonzwika, kurira mumakumbo, kubatana uye musuru marwadzo, kupererwa neropa, kurasikirwa nevhudzi, lactic acidosis uye mafuta kuunganidza.

Contraindications yeLamivudine

Lamivudine inopesana nevarwere vane hypersensitivity kune izvo zvikamu zveiyo fomula, muvana vari pasi pemwedzi mitatu yekuberekwa uye inorema isingasviki 14 kg, uye kune varwere vanotora Zalcitabine.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti ubvunze chiremba wako kana uine nhumbu kana kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kuyamwisa, chirwere cheshuga, matambudziko eitsvo uye hutachiona hutachiona hweHepatitis B, uye zivisa kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga, mavhitaminzi kana zvinowedzera.

Dzvanya paTenofovir neEfavirenz kuti uone rairo yemimwe mishonga miviri inoita iyo 3-in-1 mushonga weAIDS.