Hodgkin's lymphoma inorapwa

Zvemukati

• Maitiro ekurapa chirwere cheHodgkin
• Zviratidzo zveHodgkin's Lymphoma
• Kuongororwa kweHodgkin's Lymphoma
• Mhando dzeHodgkin's Lymphoma
• Matanho echirwere cheHodgkin
• Zvinokonzera Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Kana Hodgkin's lymphoma ikakurumidza kuonekwa, chirwere ichi chinorapika, kunyanya muzvikamu 1 ne2 kana kana zvinhu zvine njodzi zvisipo, sekuve nemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu ekuberekwa kana kupa maLymphocyte ari pasi pemazana matanhatu, uye kurapwa kunosanganisira chemotherapy, radiotherapy uye mune dzimwe nguva bone marrow kuisirwa.

Kazhinji, iyi lymphoma inowanikwa muvakuru vechidiki uye zviratidzo zvikuru zvinosanganisira kuzvimba kwerurimi mumutsipa uye pachipfuva uye kuonda pasina chikonzero chiri pachena, semuenzaniso.

Lymphoma igomarara rinowanikwa mune maLymphocyte, ayo ari masero eropa ane basa rekuchengetedza muviri kubva kuzvirwere uye anotenderera mumuviri wese, nekudaro masero anorwara anogona kukura munzvimbo chero yeiyo lymphatic system.

Maitiro ekurapa chirwere cheHodgkin

Kuti urape uye uporese Hodgkin's lymphoma zvakafanira kuenda kune oncologist uyo anoratidza kurapwa kwakakodzera zvinoenderana nedanho rechirwere.

Nekudaro, kana chirwere ichi chiri mumatanho 1 ne2, chiremba anogona kukurudzira chemotherapy uye radiotherapy uye, mumatambudziko epamberi, anogona kukurudzira kutora steroid mishonga yekuvandudza mhedzisiro yekemotherapy, ichikurumidzira kurapwa.

Uye zvakare, zvinogona zvakare kuve zvakafanira kuve nekugadziriswa kwemongo wemapfupa. Ona zvese zvakadzama kurapa Hodgkin's Lymphoma.

Zviratidzo zveHodgkin's Lymphoma

Zviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere ichi zvinosanganisira:

• Ndimi dzakazvimba mumutsipa, muhapwa, clavicle uye groin matunhu;
• Belly kuwedzera, nekuda kwekuzvimba kwechiropa uye chirwatata;
• Kupindwa nechando;
• Kuonda pasina chikonzero chiri pachena;
• Night sweats;
• Itch uye kukuvara kudiki kumuviri.

Zviratidzo zveiyo lymphoma zvakajairika kune zvimwe zvirwere uye, nekudaro, zvakafanira kuenda kuna chiremba kuti aite chirwere chakakodzera.

Kuongororwa kweHodgkin's Lymphoma

Iko kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nemuyedzo senge yeropa uye weti bvunzo, CT scans uye biopsies kuzvimba ndimi uye mapfupa emongo.

Munguva yeiyo biopsy, chidimbu chidiki chemongo wemapfupa chinobviswa papfupa remukati kuti uone kana paine shanduko mumasero anoona iyo lymphoma. Ziva icho chiri uye kuti mapfupa emongo bhaopsy anoitwa sei.

Mhando dzeHodgkin's Lymphoma

Kune maviri marudzi ehodgkin's lymphoma, echinyakare uye ane nodular, akajairika kuve echinyakare, uye anogona kuzviratidza ne subtypes senge nodular sclerosis, yakavhenganiswa cellularity, lymphocyte kupera kana lymphocyte-yakapfuma.

Matanho echirwere cheHodgkin

Hodgkin's lymphoma inogona kuiswa muzvikamu kubva pa1 kusvika ku4, sezvinoonekwa mumufananidzo.

Zvinokonzera Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Zvinokonzera Hodgkin's lymphoma hazvisati zvazivikanwa, asi zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera mikana yekuve nechirwere zvinosanganisira:

• Kuva wechidiki mukuru kana kuve wakura, kunyanya pakati pemakore gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu nemana uye kubva pamakore makumi mashanu nemashanu;
• Kuva nechirwere nehutachiona hweEbstein-Barr neAIDS;
• Kuva wekutanga-degree nhengo yemhuri uyo aive nechirwere.

Uye zvakare, kudzokororwa kwehutachiona, kuratidzwa kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvakaita semakemikari, mwaranzi yakakura uye kusvibiswa zvinogona kunge zvakabatana nechirwere.