Chiropa Basa Rekuedza

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi chiropa chinoshanda bvunzo?
• Chii chavanoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida chiropa chinoshanda kuyedzwa?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yechirango chebasa bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezvechiropa chebasa bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi chiropa chinoshanda bvunzo?

Chiropa chinoshanda bvunzo (inozivikanwawo sechiropa pani) kuongororwa kweropa kuyera enzyme dzakasiyana, mapuroteni, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nechiropa. Iyi bvunzo inotarisa hutano hwakazara hwechiropa chako. Izvo zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinowanzoedzwa panguva imwe chete pane imwechete yeropa sampuro, uye zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• Albumin, puroteni inogadzirwa muchiropa
• Yakazara mapuroteni. Uyu muyedzo unoyera huwandu hwakazara hweprotein muropa.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), uye gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). Aya ma enzymes akasiyana akagadzirwa nechiropa.
• Bilirubin, chigadzirwa chemarara chakagadzirwa nechiropa.
• Lactate dehydrogenase (LD), enzyme inowanikwa mumasero mazhinji emuviri. LD inosunungurwa ichipinda muropa kana masero akakuvara nechirwere kana kukuvara.
• Prothrombin nguva (PT), puroteni inobatanidzwa mukugwamba kweropa.

Kana zviyero zveimwe kana zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zviri kunze kweyakajairika renji, inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chechiropa chirwere.

Mamwe mazita: chiropa pani, chiropa chinoshanda paneli, chiropa chimiro hepatic function pani, LFT

Chii chavanoshandiswa?

Chiropa basa bvunzo dzinowanzo shandiswa ku:

• Batsira kuongorora chirwere chechiropa, senge hepatitis
• Tarisa kurapwa kwechiropa chirwere. Iyi bvunzo inogona kuratidza kuti kurapwa kuri kushanda sei.
• Tarisa uone kuti chiropa chakakuvara zvakadii kana kupiswa nechirwere, senge cirrhosis
• Chengetedza mhedzisiro yemimwe mishonga

Nei ini ndichida chiropa chinoshanda kuyedzwa?

Iwe unogona kuda kushanda kwechiropa kuyedzwa kana uine zviratidzo zvechiropa chirwere. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Jaundice, chirwere chinokonzeresa kuti ganda rako nemaziso atendeuke kuita yero
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Manyoka
• Marwadzo emudumbu
• Wakasviba-weti weti
• Chiedza chine mavara
• Kuneta

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda izvi bvunzo kana uine zvimwe zvine njodzi zvinhu. Iwe unogona kunge uri pangozi yakanyanya yechiropa chirwere kana iwe:

• Iva nenhoroondo yemhuri yechiropa chirwere
• Iva nedambudziko rekushandisa doro, mamiriro aunotadza kudzora kuti unonwa zvakadii
• Funga iwe wakaratidzwa kune hutachiona hwehepatitis
• Tora mishonga inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa

Chii chinoitika panguva yechirango chebasa bvunzo?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe ungangoda kutsanya (kwete kudya kana kunwa) kwemaawa gumi nemaviri pamberi peyedzo.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana imwe kana yakawanda yechiropa chako chebvunzo mhedzisiro yanga isina kujairika, zvinogona kureva kuti chiropa chako chakakuvara kana kusashanda mushe. Kukuvara kwechiropa kunogona kukonzerwa nenhamba dzakasiyana mamiriro, anosanganisira:

• Hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B
• Hepatitis C
• Doro rekushandisa kusagadzikana, uko kunosanganisira kudhakwa.
• Kenza yechiropa
• Chirwere cheshuga

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezvechiropa chebasa bvunzo?

Kana paine chero chiropa chako chebasa bvunzo chaive chisina kujairika, wako mupi angangoda mimwe bvunzo kuti asimbise kana kutonga kunze kwechimwe chirwere. Iyi bvunzo inogona kusanganisira kuwedzerwa kuongororwa kweropa uye / kana chiropa biopsy. Bhiopsy inzira inobvisa svumbunuro diki yetiki yekuyedza.

Zvinyorwa

1. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Chiropa Basa Rinoedza: Ongororo [yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-function-tests
2. Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2019. Chiropa Chekuita Kuyedza: Yekuyedza Ruzivo [yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-function-tests/test-details
3. Vana Hutano kubva kuNemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Iyo Nemours Foundation; c1995–2019. Ropa Bvunzo: Chiropa Basa Rinoedza [yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/test-liver-function.html
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Biopsy [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Jul 10; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/biopsy
5. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Zvita 20; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
6. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Chiropa Panel [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Chivabvu 9; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/liver-panel
7. Mayo Clinic [Indaneti]. Mayo Foundation Yekurapa Dzidzo uye Tsvagiridzo; c1998–2019. Chiropa Basa Rinoedza: Nezve; 2019 Jun 13 [yataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/liver-function-tests/about/pac-20394595
8. Merck Chinyorwa Chevatengi Vhezheni [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc .; c2019. Chiropa Chekuita Kuyedza [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Chivabvu; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/liver-and-gallbladder-disorders/diagnosis-of-liver,-gallbladder,-and-biliary-disorders/liver-function-tests?query=liver%20panel
9. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa [kwakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Chiropa basa bvunzo: Ongororo [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Aug 25; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://ufhealth.org/liver-function-tests
11. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Chiropa Panel [yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=liver_panel
12. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Hutano Ruzivo: Chiropa Rinoshanda Panel: Musoro Wenyaya [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jun 25; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/liver-function-panel/tr6148.html
13. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Chiropa Basa Rinoedza: Ongororo Yekutarisa [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Jun 25; yakataurwa 2019 Aug 26]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-function-tests/hw144350.html#hw144367

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.