Losartan yekukwira kweropa: mashandisiro uye mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• 1. Kurapa kweBP
• 2. Yakaderedzwa njodzi yehutano hwemwoyo
• 3. Kudzivirirwa kwezve renal mune vanhu vane mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga uye proteinuria
• Kushandisa sei
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Losartan potasium mushonga unokonzera kuwedzera kwemitsipa yeropa, uchifambisa kufamba kweropa uye kudzikamisa kumanikidza kwaro mutsinga uye kufambisa basa remwoyo kupomba. Nekudaro, uyu mushonga unoshandiswa zvakanyanya kudzikisa kukwirira kweropa uye kubvisa zviratidzo zvekutadza kwemoyo.

Ichi chinhu chinogona kuwanikwa mune madhayeti 25 mg, 50 mg uye 100 mg, mune akajairwa mafammasi, muchimiro chegeneric kana nemazita ekutengeserana akasiyana seLosartan, Corus, Cozaar, Torlós, Valtrian, Zart uye Zaarpress, semuenzaniso, nemutengo unogona kuve uri pakati pe15 ne80 reais, zvinoenderana nerabhoritari, muyero uye nhamba yemapiritsi mupakeji.

Chii ichochi

Losartan potasium mushonga unoratidzwa kune:

1. Kurapa kweBP

Losartan potassium inoratidzirwa yekurapa kwehypertension uye kutadza kwemoyo, apo kurapwa neACE inhibitors hakuchina kunzi kwakaringana.

2. Yakaderedzwa njodzi yehutano hwemwoyo

Mushonga uyu unogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzikisa njodzi yekufa kwemoyo, sitiroko uye myocardial infarction kune vanhu vane yakakwira BP uye vakasiya ventricular hypertrophy.

3. Kudzivirirwa kwezve renal mune vanhu vane mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga uye proteinuria

Losartan potassium inoratidzwa zvakare kuti inononoka kufambira mberi kwechirwere cheitsvo uye kudzora proteinuria. Tsvaga kuti chii proteinuria uye chii chinokonzeresa.

Kushandisa sei

Iyo inokurudzirwa dosi inofanirwa kutungamirirwa nachiremba mukuru kana chiremba wemoyo, sezvo ichisiyana zvinoenderana nedambudziko rekurapwa, zviratidzo, mimwe mishonga iri kushandiswa uye nemhinduro yemuviri kumushonga.

Iyo general mirayiridzo inoratidza:

• High kumanikidzwa: kazhinji zvinokurudzirwa kutora 50 mg kamwe pazuva, uye muyero unogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku100 mg;
• Kusakwana kwemoyo: iyo yekutanga dhizeti inowanzo kuve 12.5 mg kamwe pazuva, asi inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku50 mg;
• Yakaderedzwa njodzi yehutano hwepfungwa mune vanhu vane hypertension uye kuruboshwe ventricular hypertrophy: Iyo yekutanga dose ndeye 50 mg, kamwe pazuva, iyo inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku100 mg kana inosanganiswa nehydrochlorothiazide, zvichibva pamhinduro yemunhu kune yekutanga dosi;
• Renal kudzivirirwa muvanhu vane mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga uye proteinuria: Iyo yekutanga dosi ndeye 50 mg pazuva, iyo inogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku100 mg, zvichibva pakuda kweropa kupindura kune yekutanga dosi.

Kazhinji mushonga uyu unotorwa mangwanani, asi unogona kushandiswa chero nguva yezuva, sezvo uchichengeta chiito chawo kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Piritsi rinogona kutyorwa.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mimwe yemhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa neLosartana inosanganisira dzungu, kudzikira kweropa, hyperkalaemia, kuneta zvakanyanya uye dzungu.

Ndiani asingafanire kutora

Losartan potasiyamu inopesana mune vanhu vari allergiki kune chinhu chinoshanda kana kune chero chinhu chiripo mune fomula.

Uye zvakare, uyu mushonga haufanire kushandiswa nevakadzi vane pamuviri nevakadzi vari kuyamwa, pamwe nevanhu vane matambudziko echiropa neitsvo kana vari kurapwa nemishonga ine aliskiren.