Hume Brain Pane: Godo

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"Ndakanakidzwa naye." Aya ndiwo mazwi akashandisa Oscar Pistorius mudare kutsanangura kupfimba kwaakaita musikana wake, Reeva Steenkamp, ​​uyo waakapfura ndokuuraya gore rapfuura. Kunyangwe iwe kana kwete iwe uchitenda nyaya yaBlade Runner nenyaya yekukanganisa mudiwa wake sembavha, akabvuma kunzwa godo uye kumubata.

Chokwadika, varume vazhinjisa vanokwanisa kuchengeta godo ravo mukudzora. Asi zvakawanda hazviiti. Muchokwadi, vangangoita varume vese vanosangana nerudzi rwekusiririsa iyo Pistorius akabvuma kuita pasi pemhiko. "Mhosva dzechido dzinowanzoparwa nevarume," anodaro Helen Fisher, Ph.D., nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu uye munyori we Chikonzero Nei Tichida: Chimiro uye Chemistry yeRudo Rwerudo. Varume vane mukana wakapetwa kaviri nehafu kupfuura vakadzi kuzviuraya, Fisher anodaro, achiwedzera kuti, pamoyo, varume vanowanzova vasina kusimba uye vanonyanya kugadzikana vevakadzi vaviri kana zvasvika kuhukama (zvirinani matanho ekutanga).

Nepo pasina yakawanda yakaoma sainzi pamusoro neurology yegodo, heino nzira iyo inogona kukanganisa nehuropi hwemurume kana ichivaka uye ichivaka.

Zuva 1: Vhiki Yokutanga Yehukama

Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza bonde (kana kungoita bonde) zvinokonzeresa kuburitswa kwe testosterone, inozivikanwawo sehormone yekuchiva. Testosterone inozadza iyo hypothalamus dunhu rehuropi hwemurume wako uye inotyaira kuda kwake kubereka. Nehurombo, T zvakare anokwidza hukasha hwake uye hupfumi kuitira kutyisidzira vamwe vakwikwidzi, anodaro Fisher. Saka izvo zvinotsanangura kuti sei achigona kutora kurwa neshamwari dzako dzechirume uye kutarisa pasi chero mukomana mukati memakumi maviri tsoka dzako. Chimwe chikonzero cheichi chisimba chekutanga chingave chine chekuita nekuwanda kwemahormone vasopressin, ayo zvimwe zvidzidzo zvemhuka zvakabatana nenzvimbo yekukwira kwenzvimbo pakati pevanhurume vanodanana, Fisher anotsanangura.

Zuva 27: Vhiki Yechina Yehukama

Matanho emurume wako T achiri kukwidziridzwa. Uye izvozvi zvauri kugadzira hukama hwepedyo hwehukama, Fisher anoti anogona kunge achisangana nehupombwe makemikari emakemikari senge dopamine (iyo inotumira simba rake uye kutarisisa kuburikidza nedenga) uye norepinephrine (iyo inopa kukwirira kwepfungwa). Yakasanganiswa negodo, aya mahormone anogona kutungamira mukunyanyisa maitiro, Fisher anofungidzira. Yakakwira norepinephrine inogona zvakare kudzikisira kudya kwake kana achinzwa godo.Chaizvoizvo, iye "soup" yeaya akasiyana makemikari emakemikari, ayo anogona kumuita mumvuri usingafungidzike wezvaanogara, Fisher anodaro.

Zuva 85: Mwedzi wechitatu wehukama, uye Kupfuura

Kunyangwe paine kushomeka kutsvagisa pamusoro pemhedzisiro yeshungu dzenguva refu pauropi, Fisher anoti haazoshamiswa kana nguva refu dzakamomotera dzakakonzera kushushikana-senge kune muviri wemurume wako nepfungwa. Testosterone chinhu chinokonzeresa, anodaro, uye chinogona kupedzisira chamisa kuburitswa kwehomoni dzekushushikana senge cortisol, iyo yakabatana nekuremerwa, kushushikana, uye zvimwe zvisina kunaka zvinokanganisa. Testosterone uye cortisol inogona zvakare kunge iri kudzvinyirira kuburitswa kwekurara-mutemo mahormone serotonin, tsvagiridzo kubva kuYunivhesiti yePisa muItaly inoratidza. Nekuda kweizvozvo, murume wako haasi kuwana hope dzakasimba husiku, izvo zvinogona kukonzera nyonganyonga yepfungwa. Kuramba kwakakwira mwero weaya mahormone kunogona kukwidza immune system yake, kukwidza kuzvimba kwake, anodaro Fisher. Izvi zvinogona kumuita kuti awedzere kurwara, zvidzidzo zvinoratidza.

Pamusoro pezvese izvo, kumwe kutsvagisa kwazvino kubva kuIsrael kwakabatanidza oxytocin nemanzwiro asina kunaka seruvengo. Oxytocin inowanzozodaidzwa kuti "iyo mahormone erudo" nekuti inotsemuka panguva itsva dzekubatana pakati pevanodanana. Asi zvinogona kudzikamisa mhinduro dzemanzwiro emarudzi ese-akanaka kana asina kunaka-izvo zvinogona kubatsira kutsanangura maitiro ari kuwedzera kuvava kwauri, vanyori vezvidzidzo vanodaro.

Ongororo ye