Measles uye Mapundu Miedzo

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi gwirikwiti uye mamone test?
• Ndeipi miedzo inoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida gwirikwiti kana matumbu bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva dzegwirikwiti negwirikwiti?
• Ndichazoda here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo idzi?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo idzi?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve gwirikwiti uye matumbu bvunzo?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi gwirikwiti uye mamone test?

Masturu uye mamota hutachiona hunokonzerwa nemavhairasi akafanana. Ose ari maviri anotapukira, zvichireva kuti anopararira zviri nyore kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu. Masturu uye mamora zvinonyanya kubata vana.

• Measles zvinogona kukuita kuti unzwe kunge une furuwenza yakaipa kana dzihwa. Izvo zvakare zvinokonzeresa kumeso, kutsvuka kuputika. Uku kupenga kunowanzo kutanga kumeso kwako uye kunopararira kwese pamusoro pemuviri wako.
• Mumpump zvinogona zvakare kukuita kuti unzwe kunge une furuu. Izvo zvinokonzeresa kuzvimba kunorwadza kwematevhi matinji. Aya magemenzi ari mudama rako uye nharaunda yesaya.

Vanhu vazhinji vane gwirikwiti kana hutachiona hutachiona vanozoita zvirinani mumavhiki maviri kana pasi. Asi dzimwe nguva hutachiona uhwu hunogona kukonzeresa zvakakomba, zvinosanganisira meningitis (kuzvimba kwehuropi uye musana) uye encephalitis (rudzi rwehutachiona muuropi). Measles uye mumps kuongororwa kunogona kubatsira mupi wako wezvehutano kuti azive kana iwe kana mwana wako watapukirwa neimwe yehutachiona. Zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kudzivirira kupararira kwezvirwere izvi munharaunda yako.

Mamwe mazita: gwirikwiti rekudzivirira gwirikwiti, gwirikwiti rekudzivirira hutachiona, gwirikwiti kuongorora ropa, mumps kuongororwa ropa, gwirikwiti hutachiona tsika, gwirikwiti hutachiona tsika

Ndeipi miedzo inoshandiswa?

Kuyera mamasles uye kuyedza mammps kunogona kushandiswa ku:

• Tsvaga kuti une hutachiona hwegwirikwiti kana gumha here. Utachiona hunoshanda zvinoreva kuti une zviratidzo zvechirwere.
• Tsvaga kuti hauna hutachiona kana gwirikwiti nekuti wakabaiwa jekiseni kana kuti wakambove nehutachiona kare.
• Batsira vakuru vehutano hweveruzhinji kuteedzera uye kuongorora kuputika kwegwirikwiti kana matumbu.

Sei ndichida gwirikwiti kana matumbu bvunzo?

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anogona kuraira bvunzo kana iwe kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo zvegwirikwiti kana manyurusi.

Zviratidzo zvegwirikwiti zvinosanganisira:

• Rash inotangira kumeso uye inopararira kuchifuva nemakumbo
• Kupisa zvakanyanya
• Kukosora
• Dzihwa
• Huro inorwadza
• Itchy, maziso matsvuku
• Matinji machena mumuromo

Zviratidzo zvemumota zvinosanganisira:

• Dzimba, shaya dzinorwadza
• Puffy matama
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Earache
• Kupindwa nechando
• Tsvina inorwadza
• Kupererwa nechido
• Kumedza kunorwadza

Chii chinoitika panguva dzegwirikwiti negwirikwiti?

• Kuongororwa ropa. Munguva yekuongororwa kweropa, wezvehutano anotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, achishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.
• Swab bvunzo. Mutapi wako wezvehutano anoshandisa swab yakakosha kutora sampuli kubva mumhino kana pahuro.
• Nasal aspirate. Wehutano wako anokupa jekiseni remushonga mumhino dzako, wobva wabvisa muyenzaniso nekutsveta zvinyoro.
• Musana pombi, kana meningitis kana encephalitis iri kufungidzirwa. Nezve pombi yemuzongoza, wako wekuchengeta hutano anoisa tsono, isina tsono tsono mumuzongoza wako wobvisa hushoma hwemvura yekuyedza.

Ndichazoda here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo idzi?

Iwe haudi chero yakakosha gadziriro yekuyedza gwirikwiti kana kuongorora mamota.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo idzi?

Pane njodzi shomashoma yekuongorora gwirikwiti kana manyurusi.

• Kuti uongororwe ropa, unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.
• Nezve kuyedzwa kweswabi, iwe ungangonzwa kunzwa kwekubatika kana kutekenyedza kana huro kana mhino yako yasungwa.
• Iyo aspirate yemhino inogona kunzwa isina kugadzikana. Izvi zvinoitika ndezvenguva pfupi.
• Nezve pombi yemuzongoza, unogona kunzwa kachingono kana kumanikidzwa kana tsono yaiswa. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kutemwa nemusoro mushure mekuita.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zvabuda bvunzo zvako zvisina, zvingangoreva kuti hauna uye hauna kumbobvira waoneswa gwirikwiti kana matumbu. Kana zvabuda zvako zvakanaka, zvinogona kureva chimwe cheanotevera:

• Kuongororwa gwirikwiti
• Iyo mumps kuongororwa
• Wabayiwa jekiseni rechirwere chegwirikwiti uye / kana matumbu
• Iwe wakambove uine hutachiona hwekare hwegwirikwiti uye / kana matumbu

Kana iwe (kana mwana wako) ukaongorora gwirikwiti uye / kana mamota uye uine zviratidzo zvekurwara, unofanirwa kugara pamba kwemazuva akati wandei kuti upore. Izvi zvichabatsirawo kuona kuti hauparadzi chirwere. Anokuchengetedza hutano anokuzivisa iwe kuti uchatapurika kwenguva yakareba zvakadii uye pazvinenge zvakanaka kudzokera kumabasa ako enguva dzose.

Kana iwe wakabaiwa jekiseni kana kuti wakambove uine hutachiona hwekare, mhedzisiro yako inoratidza kuti iwe wakambosangana nehutachiona hwegwirikwiti uye / kana mumps hutachiona panguva imwe chete muhupenyu hwako. Asi iwe unenge usiri kurwara kana kuva nezviratidzo. Zvinoreva zvakare kuti iwe unofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva pakurwara mune ramangwana. Kubaya nhomba ndiyo dziviriro yakanakisa kubva pagwirikwiti nemamonya pamwe nematambudziko azvo

ICentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inokurudzira kuti vana vawane mibairo miviri yeMMR (gwirikwiti, mamota, uye rubella) jekiseni; mumwe ari mucheche, mumwe wacho asati atanga chikoro. Taura nachiremba wevana vemwana wako kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo. Kana iwe uri mukuru, uye usingazive kana wakabaiwa jekiseni kana kuti wakamborwara nemavhairasi, taura nemupi wako wekuchengeta hutano. Masturu uye mamora zvinowanzoita kuti vanhu vakuru varware kupfuura vana.

Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezveyako miedzo kana chako chinzvimbo chekudzivirira, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Pane chimwe chinhu here chandinofanira kuziva nezve gwirikwiti uye matumbu bvunzo?

Panzvimbo pekupatsanurwa gwirikwiti uye mamwipu bvunzo, wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kuraira mubatanidzwa weropa bvunzo inonzi MMR antibody kuongorora. MMR inomirira gwirikwiti, matumbu, uye rubella. Rubella, inozivikanwawo seGerman gwirikwiti, ndeimwe mhando yehutachiona hutachiona.

Zvinyorwa

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Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.