Chii chiri Mu Mu Musiyano we COVID-19?

Zvemukati

• Rini uye Kupi Iko Mu Musiyano Wakatangira?
• Iko Mu Mu kusiyanisa Kune Njodzi?
• Zvekuita Nezve Mu
• Ongororo ye

Mazuva ano, zvinoita sekunge haugone kuongorora nhau usati waona musoro wenyaya une chekuita neCOPVID-19. Uye kunyangwe iyo inopararira yeDelta musiyano uchiri wakanyanya pa radar yemunhu wese, zvinoita sekunge pane imwe mutsauko iri kutariswa nenyanzvi dzezvehutano pasi rose. (Zvakabatana: Chii chinonzi C.1.2 COVID-19 Variant?)

Musiyano weB.1.621, unozivikanwa seMu, wakaiswa pachirongwa cheWorld Health Organisation cheSARS-CoV-2 zvakasiyana-siyana zvinofadza, izvo zvakasiyana "nekuchinja kwemajini kunofungidzirwa kukanganisa maitiro ehutachiona," sekutapurirana uye hutachiona. kuoma kwechirwere, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu. Kubva Muvhuro, Nyamavhuvhu 30, WHO iri kunyatso tarisa kupararira kweMu. Kunyangwe zviitiko pamusoro paMu zvichiri kuenderera, heino kuputsika kwezvazvino kuzivikanwa nezve mutsauko. (ICYMI: Inoshanda Sei Iyo COVID-19 Vaccine?)

Rini uye Kupi Iko Mu Musiyano Wakatangira?

Musiyano waMu wakatanga kuzivikanwa kuburikidza nekuteedzana kwegenomic (maitiro anoshandiswa nemasayendisiti kuongorora hutachiona hutachiona) muColombia kumashure muna Ndira. Parizvino inosvika makumi mana muzana ezviitiko munyika, sekutaura kwevhiki ichangopfuura yevhiki kubva kuWHO. Kunyangwe zvimwe zviitiko zvakataurwa kumwe kunhu (kusanganisira South America, Europe, neU.S., sekureva kwa Muchengeti), Vivek Cherian, MD, chiremba wemukati wemishonga akabatana neUniversity of Maryland Medical System, anodaro Chimiro kwakakurumidza kunyanyo kushushikana nezvaMu. "Ndezvekuti kuwanda kwezvakasiyana muColombia kuri kuramba kuchikura, kunyangwe huwandu hwepasi rose huri pasi pe 0.1 muzana," anodaro. Chimiro. (Yakabatana: Chii Chinonzi Kupwanya COVID-19 Kutapukirwa?)

Iko Mu Mu kusiyanisa Kune Njodzi?

Na Mu parizvino akanyorwa seimwe yemhando dzakasiyana dze WHO, zvinonzwisisika kana iwe uchinzwa usina kugadzikana. Asi zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti, kubva ikozvino, iyo Centers for Disease Control uye Kudzivirira haina kunyora Mu pasi pemhando dzayo dzekufarira kana dzakasiyana dzekunetseka (dzinosanganisira dzakasiyana, senge Delta, ine humbowo hwekuwedzera kutapurika, chirwere chakanyanya , uye kuderedza kushanda mumishonga yekudzivirira).

Kana zviri zvekugadzirwa kwaMu, iyo WHO inotaura kuti musiyano uyu "une boka renyeredzi rekushandurwa kunoratidza zvinogona kuita zvekutiza kwekuzvidzivirira." Izvi zvinoreva kuti kusadzivirirwa kwauinayo parizvino (kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nejekiseni kana kuchengetedzwa kwechisikigo mushure mekuva nehutachiona) Chivabvu isingaite zvine hunyanzvi kana ichienzaniswa nematambudziko ekare kana iyo yekutanga SARS-CoV-2 hutachiona (iyo Alpha musiyano), nekuda kwekuchinja kwemajini kunoonekwa mune iri dambudziko, anodaro Dr. Cherian. Monoclonal antibody kurapwa, ayo anoshandiswa kupfava-ku-mwero COVID-19, inogona zvakare kunge isinganyanyo kushanda pakurwisa Mu musiyano, anodaro. "Zvese izvi zvinovakirwa pakuwongorora dhata rekutanga iro rakaratidza kuderedzwa kwehutachiona hunowanikwa mukubaya kana kuburitswa pamberi." ( Verenga zvimwe: Nei New COVID-19 Strains Ari Kupararira Nekukurumidza?)

Kana kuri kuomarara uye kutapurirana kwaMu? IWHO "ichiri mubishi rekuunganidza mamwe data, ayo anozoona kugona kwakasiyana kwekukonzera chirwere chakakomba, kutapurika kana kutapudza kushanda kwekurapa kana majekiseni, zvinova zviri kunetsekana" maererano naDr Cherian. Tichifunga nezvekukurumidza kwakaita musiyano weDelta kutenderera pasirese, "zvirokwazvo pane mukana [Mu] unogona kukwidziridzwa mukunetsa kwakasiyana," anodaro.

Zvakadaro, anodzokorora kuti "pakupedzisira, zvese izvi zvinoenderana neruzivo rwekutanga, uye nguva yakawanda uye data inodiwa kuita chero chirevo chechokwadi maererano nemusiyano weMu." Zvakanyanyisa kukurumidza kutaurira kana Mu achizove musiyano unonyanya kunetsa kune vakazara majekiseni eAmerica. "Iwe haugone kuita chero generalizations kubva pakuziva kuti Mu akarongwa semusiyano wezvaunofarira," anodaro.

Zvekuita Nezve Mu

"Kukwanisa kwehutachiona kutonga pakupedzisira kunotsamira pazvinhu zviviri zvakakosha: kuti rudzi rwacho rwunotapuriranwa/runotapurirana sei uye kuti runoshanda sei pakukonzera chirwere chakakomba kana rufu," anodaro Dr. Cherian. "Kuchinja kwehutachiona kunogara kuchiitika, uye pakupedzisira chero shanduko (s) inoita kuti imwe mhando iwedzere hutachiona kana kuuraya (kana kuipa, ese ari maviri), ingangove nemukana wepamusoro wekutonga."

Parizvino, iyo yakanakisa mitsara yekudzivirira inosanganisira kupfeka mamask paruzhinji uye mukati meimba kana usiri nevanhu vekumba kwako, kupedzisa yako majekiseni ekudzivirira, uye kuwana booster kupfura paunenge uchikodzera (kureva mwedzi misere mushure mechipiri jekiseni rekudzivirira Pfizer- BioNTech kana Moderna vanogamuchira, zvinoenderana neCDC). Izvi ndezvimwe zvezvishandiso zvinonyanya kubatsira kukubatsira kuti uchengetedze COVID-19 uye nemhando dzayo dzakasiyana. (FYI: Johnson & Johnson hive, booster recs yako iri munzira munguva pfupi.)

Mashoko ari munyaya iyi akarurama seye nguva yekudhinda. Sezvo zvigadziriso nezve coronavirus COVID-19 zvichiramba zvichishanduka, zvinokwanisika kuti rumwe ruzivo uye kurudziro munyaya iyi zvachinja kubva pakatanga kuburitswa. Tinokukurudzira kuti uongorore nguva zhinji zviwanikwa zvakaita seCDC, iyo WHO, uye nedhipatimendi rako rezvehutano reveruzhinji kune yakanyanya-kudhara dhata uye kurudziro.

Ongororo ye