3 Nyowani Hutano Hwevakadzi Kurapa Kwaunofanirwa Kuziva Nezve
Zvemukati
- 1. Mushonga weMitemo Yemadivi eFibroids
- 2. Hormone-Yemahara Yekudzivirira Kuberekwa
- 3. A Fast-Acting Migraine Medication
- Ongororo ye
Mugore rapfuura, apo misoro yenyaya yaive nezveCCIDID-19, mamwe masayendisiti aishanda nesimba kuti atsvage nzira nyowani dzekurapa nekugadzirisa dzimwe nyaya dzepamusoro dzehutano hwevakadzi. Zvavakawana zvichabatsira mamirioni evarwere, asi zvakare zvinoratidza kuti hukama hwevakadzi-hwakanangana nehunhu huri kupedzisira hwawana kukodzera kwarwo.
"Kufambira mberi uku kunoratidza kuti tiri kuisa mari nenguva muhutano hwevakadzi, inova shanduko inodiwa uye yakamirirwa kwenguva refu," anodaro Veronica Gillispie-Bell, MD, ob-gyn muNew Orleans. Hezvino chokwadi chaunofanira kuziva.
1. Mushonga weMitemo Yemadivi eFibroids
Fibroids, iyo inobata pamusoro pe80 muzana yevakadzi vatema uye vangangoita 70 muzana yevakadzi vachena nezera makumi mashanu, inogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kumwedzi kwakanyanya muhafu yevanorwara. Myomectomy (kubvisa fibroid) uye hysterectomy (kubvisa chibereko) ndiwo marapirwo anowanzoitwa, muchidimbu nokuti vakadzi havataurirwi nguva dzose nezvedzimwe nzira dzisina kuvhiyiwa (Vakadzi vatema vanowanzopiwa hysterectomy sechisarudzo chavo chete). Asi fibroids inogona kukura kumashure kusvika makumi maviri neshanu muzana evakadzi vane myomectomy, uye hysterectomy inogumisa kubereka.
Neraki, mushonga mutsva unobatsira vakadzi kunonoka kana kutodzivirira kuvhiyiwa. Oriahnn ndiyo yekutanga FDA-inotenderwa mishonga yemuromo yekubuda ropa zvakanyanya kubva kufibroids. Muzvidzidzo, vangangoita makumi manomwe muzana evarwere vaive neinosvika 50 muzana kudzikira kweropa kubuda pamusoro pemwedzi mitanhatu. Oriahnn inoderedza hormone regulator GnRH, iyo inoderedza kugadzirwa kweesrogen, zvichiita kuti kusanyanya kurema kubuda kumwedzi nekuda kweuterine fibroids.
"Iyi sarudzo yakanaka kune vakadzi vanoda kuita vana asi vasingade myomectomy," anodaro Dr. Gillispie-Bell, director weMinimally Invasive Center for the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids. Anowedzera Linda Bradley, MD, ob-gyn kuCleveland Clinic uye coauthor yezvidzidzo zveOriahnn, "Kune vakadzi vava pedyo nekuguma kuenda kumwedzi, zvinogona kuvabatsira kuti vasabatwe nehutachiona." (Vakadzi vane njodzi yekuvhara ropa kana vane chirwere chemwoyo kana sitiroko vangave vasina mukana wakanaka.)
2. Hormone-Yemahara Yekudzivirira Kuberekwa
Chekupedzisira, pane nzira yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri isina mahormone: Phexxi, yakabvumidzwa muna Chivabvu 2020, ijeri remishonga rine maasidhi echisikigo anochengetedza mhindo yemukadzi yakajairika, zvichiita kuti isagadzikane nembeu. "Inoiswa mukati memukadzi kusvika awa imwe isati yasvika pabonde, Phexxi ine chiyero chekushanda che86 muzana, uye 93 muzana nekushandiswa kwakakwana," anodaro Lisa Rarick, MD, ob-gyn ari pabhodhi paEvofem Biosciences, mukadzi. - inotungamira kambani inogadzira chigadzirwa. Phexxi ishoma pane spermicides kutsamwisa nhengo dzesikarudzi (izvo zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yezvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde).
Uye inokupa iwe kutonga kwese, kusiyana nemakondomu, izvo zvingangoda kutaurirana. Uchishandisa iyo telehealth system yekambani, unogona kuwana pasuru ye12 vanyoreri vakatumirwa kwauri - hapana hofisi yekushanyira kana basa reropa rinodiwa. "Isarudzo yakanaka kune vakadzi vanoita bonde kashoma pamwedzi uye vasingade kuve neIUD mumuviri wavo kana mahormone muropa ravo," anodaro Dr. Rarick.
(Phexxi haina kunyanyo shanda sepiritsi kana IUD - iri 93 muzana inoshanda kana ichishandiswa sekurairwa uye 86 muzana inoshanda nekushandisa chaiko - uye haina kukurudzirwa kune avo vanogara vaine urinary turakiti kana mbiriso hutachiona. Tarisa nachiremba wako usati waishandisa.)
3. A Fast-Acting Migraine Medication
Kana iwe uri mumwe we40 miriyoni vanorwara nemigraine muUnited States - makumi masere neshanu muzana avo vari vakadzi - unogona kunge uchitsvaga kurapwa kunobvisa zvizere zviratidzo pasina mhedzisiro yakaipa. Pinda Nurtec ODT, inoshanda nekuvharira zvakananga CGRP, kemikari neuropeptide iri pamudzi wekurwiswa kwemigraine. Iyo mishonga inopa nekukurumidza kuita uye zvakare inodzivirira migraines kana ikashandiswa rimwe nerimwe zuva. (Kunyangwe Khloé Kardashian akarumbidza mushonga wekudzora kwake migraine zviratidzo.)
Izvi zvinozivikanwa nekuti "mumwe chete wevatatu vanhu vanotora triptan, iyo yakajairwa migraine kurapwa, vanoramba vasina kurwadziwa kweanopfuura maawa akati wandei - uye kune vamwe vanhu, triptan haina basa," anodaro Peter Goadsby, MD, Ph.D. , chiremba wezveuropi kuUCLA uye mumwe wevanotungamira epasi rose migraine vaongorori. Uyezve, mhedzisiro senge chipfuva kusimba uye dzungu hazvishamise. NeNurtec ODT, vamwe vanorwara vanogona kutangazve mabasa mukati meawa imwe kana maviri kubva pakuitora, uye kune mishoma mhedzisiro (kusvotwa ndiko kwakajairika).
Bhonasi: Kana iwe uine chiitiko chiri kuuya icho chinogona kuunza pane migraine (senge nguva yako) kana chimwe chinhu chausingakwanise kusarudzirwa (sezororo), unogona kushandisa mushonga kuti ubvise kurwisa. "Hatina kumbova nechinhu chakadai munyika yemigraine, kwaunogona kushandisa mushonga mumwechete kurapa nekudzivirira migraines," anodaro Dr. Goadsby. "Ichaita mutsauko mukuru kune varwere ve migraine avo vakarasa tariro yekuti chero chinhu chichavabatsira."
Shape Magazini, Gunyana 2021 nyaya