Ovarian Mapfupa

Zvemukati

• Mhando dze ovarian cysts
• Follicle cyst
• Corpus luteum cysts
• Zviratidzo zvey ovarian cyst
• Ovarian cyst matambudziko
• Kuongorora ovarian cyst
• Kurapa kweiyo ovarian cyst
• Mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri
• Laparoscopy
• Laparotomy
• Ovarian cyst kudzivirira
• Ndeipi tarisiro yenguva refu?
• Mubvunzo:
• A:

Chii chinonzi ovarian cysts?

Mazai acho chikamu chehurongwa hwekubereka hwevakadzi. Dzinowanikwa mudumbu rezasi kumativi ese echibereko. Vakadzi vane mazai maviri anoburitsa mazai pamwe nemahomoni estrogen uye progesterone.

Dzimwe nguva, bhegi rakazara nemvura rakanzi cyst rinokura pane rimwe remazai. Vakadzi vazhinji vanozoita imwechete cyst panguva yehupenyu hwavo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, cysts haina kurwadziwa uye inokonzeresa zviratidzo.

Mhando dze ovarian cysts

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeovarian cysts, senge dermoid cysts uye endometrioma cysts. Nekudaro, ma cysts anoshanda ndiwo mhando yakajairika. Iyo mhando mbiri dzeanoshanda ma cyst anosanganisira follicle uye corpus luteum cysts.

Follicle cyst

Panguva yekuenda kumwedzi kwemukadzi, zai rinokura musaga rinonzi follicle. Iyi saga iri mukati memazai. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, follicle kana saga iri rinovhurika uye rinoburitsa zai. Asi kana iyo follicle ikasavhurika, iyo fluid iri mukati meiyo follicle inogona kugadzira cyst pane ovary.

Corpus luteum cysts

Mafollicle sacs anowanzo nyungudika mushure mekusunungura zai. Asi kana saga rikasanyungudika uye kuvhurwa kwezvisimbiso zve follicle, humwe hunyoro hunogona kukura mukati mesaga, uye iko kuunganidzwa kwemvura kunokonzera corpus luteum cyst.

Mamwe marudzi eovarian cysts anosanganisira:

• dermoid cysts: saga-senge kukura pamazai ayo anogona kuve nevhudzi, mafuta, uye zvimwe zvinyama
• cystadenomas: isina-cancerous kukura kunogona kukura pane yekunze nzvimbo yemazai
• endometriomas: zvinyama zvinowanzo kukura mukati mechibereko zvinogona kukura kunze kwechibereko uye kunamira kune ovaries, zvichikonzera cyst

Vamwe vakadzi vanoita mamiriro anonzi polycystic ovary syndrome. Aya mamiriro anoreva kuti maovari ane huwandu hukuru hwediki cysts. Inogona kukonzera kuti maovari awedzere. Kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa, polycystic ovaries inogona kukonzera kushaya mbereko.

Zviratidzo zvey ovarian cyst

Kazhinji nguva, ovarian cysts haakonzere chero zviratidzo. Zvisinei, zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka apo cyst inokura. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kuzvimba mudumbu kana kuzvimba
• kurwadza ura
• kurwadziwa kwepamuviri pamberi kana panguva yekuenda kumwedzi
• kusangana kunorwadza
• kurwadziwa muzasi musana kana zvidya
• unyoro hwechipfuva
• kusvotwa uye kurutsa

Zviratidzo zvakakomba zveovarian cyst izvo zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza zvinosanganisira:

• kurwadziwa kwakakomba kana kupinza kwechiuno
• kupindwa nechando
• kupera simba kana dzungu
• kukurumidza kufema

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuputika cyst kana ovarian torsion. Matambudziko ese ari maviri anogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa kana ikasarapwa nekukurumidza.

Ovarian cyst matambudziko

Mazhinji ovarian cysts ane hunyoro uye nenzira yechisimba anoenda ega pasina kurapwa. Aya ma cyst anokonzeresa zvishoma, kana zviripo, zviratidzo. Asi mune zvisingawanzoitika kesi, chiremba wako anogona kuona cancer cancer cystic ovarian massa panguva yekujaira bvunzo.

Ovarian torsion ndechimwe chisingawanzo kuomarara kwemaovarian cysts. Apa ndipo apo cyst hombe inokonzeresa ovary kuti itsaure kana kufamba kubva panzvimbo yayo yekutanga. Ropa kuendesa kune ovary rinogurwa, uye kana risina kurapwa, rinogona kukonzera kukuvara kana kufa kune ovarian tishu. Kunyangwe zvisingawanzoitika, ovarian torsion inoverengera angangoita matatu muzana ezve emergency gynecologic kuvhiya.

Kubvaruka cysts, ayo zvakare ari mashoma, anogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya uye kubuda ropa mukati. Iko kusanzwisisika kunowedzera njodzi yako yehutachiona uye kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu kana ikasiiwa isina kurapwa.

Kuongorora ovarian cyst

Chiremba wako anokwanisa kuona ovarian cyst panguva yekuongororwa kwepelvic. Ivo vanogona kucherechedza kuzvimba pane imwe yemazai ako uye vagadzirise iyo ultrasound bvunzo kusimbisa kuvepo kwecyst. Chiyero che ultrasound (ultrasonography) bvunzo yekufungidzira iyo inoshandisa masaisai epamusoro-ruzha kuburitsa mufananidzo wenhengo dzako dzemukati. Ultrasound bvunzo dzinobatsira kuona saizi, nzvimbo, chimiro, uye kuumbwa (yakasimba kana mvura izere) yecyst.

Kufungidzira maturusi anoshandiswa kuongorora ovarian cysts anosanganisira:

• CT scan: chishandiso chekufungidzira chemuviri chinoshandiswa kugadzira mifananidzo yemuchinjikwa yemukati memukati
• MRI: bvunzo inoshandisa magineti minda kuburitsa yakadzika-mifananidzo yemitezo yemukati
• ultrasound mudziyo: mudziyo wekufungidzira unoshandiswa kufungidzira ovary

Nekuti ruzhinji rwema cysts anonyangarika mushure memavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi, chiremba wako anogona kusakurudzira chirongwa chekurapa. Panzvimbo iyoyo, ivo vanogona kudzokorora iyo ultrasound bvunzo mumavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi kuti vatarise mamiriro ako.

Kana pasina kana shanduko mune yako mamiriro kana kana iyo cyst ichiwedzera saizi, chiremba wako anozokumbira mimwe bvunzo kuti aone zvimwe zvikonzero zvezviratidzo zvako.

Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• nhumbu yekuedza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hauna nhumbu
• hormone level test yekutarisa nyaya dzine chekuita nehomoni, senge yakawandisa estrogen kana progesterone
• CA-125 kuongororwa kweropa kutarisisa kenza yeovari

Kurapa kweiyo ovarian cyst

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kurapwa kuti udzikise kana kubvisa cyst kana ikasaenda yega kana kana ichikura.

Mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri

Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge waita. Mishonga yekudzivirira yemumuromo inogona zvakare kudzikisa njodzi yako yekenza yemazai. Ngozi yekenza yeovarian yakakwira mumadzimai ekumashure kwemwedzi.

Laparoscopy

Kana cyst yako idiki uye zvabuda kubva pamuyedzo wekufungidzira kuti ubvise kenza, chiremba wako anogona kuita laparoscopy kuti abvise cyst. Maitiro acho anosanganisira chiremba wako achigadzira chidiki padiki nepakati peguvhu rako uyezve nekuisa chiridzwa mudumbu rako kubvisa cyst.

Laparotomy

Kana iwe uine cyst hombe, chiremba wako anogona kuvhiya kubvisa cyst kuburikidza neakakura incision mudumbu rako. Vachaitisa biopsy nekukasira, uye kana vakaona kuti cyst ine kenza, vanogona kuita hysterectomy kubvisa mazai ako nechibereko.

Ovarian cyst kudzivirira

Ovarian cysts haigone kudzivirirwa. Nekudaro, zvechinyakare gynecologic bvunzo dzinogona kuona ovarian cysts kutanga. Benign ovarian cysts usaite cancer. Nekudaro, zviratidzo zvegomarara reovarian zvinogona kutevedzera zviratidzo zveyvarian cyst. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti ushanyire chiremba wako uye ugamuchire kuongororwa kwakakodzera. Chenjedza chiremba wako kune zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza dambudziko, senge:

• shanduko pakuenda kwako kumwedzi
• kurwadziwa kunopfuurira kwepelinha
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kusanzwisisika kuonda
• kuzara kwemudumbu

Ndeipi tarisiro yenguva refu?

Maonero evakadzi ve premenopausal vane ovarian cysts akanaka. Mazhinji cysts anonyangarika mukati memwedzi mishoma. Nekudaro, anowanzoitika ovarian cysts anogona kuitika mune premenopausal vakadzi uye vakadzi vane mahormone kusaenzana.

Kana ikasarapwa, mamwe ma cysts anogona kudzora kubereka. Izvi zvakajairika ne endometriomas uye polycystic ovary syndrome. Kuti uvandudze kubereka, chiremba wako anogona kubvisa kana kudzikisa cyst. Anoshanda ma cysts, cystadenomas, uye dermoid cysts hazvikanganise kubereka.

Kunyangwe vamwe vanachiremba vachitora nzira "yekumirira kuti vaone" nemaovarian cysts, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa kubvisa uye kuongorora chero cyst kana kukura kunoitika pamazai mushure mekuguma kuenda kumwedzi. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti njodzi yekuvandudza kenza cyst kana ovari kenza inowedzera mushure mekuguma kuenda kumwedzi. Nekudaro, maovarian cysts haawedzere njodzi yekenza yemazai. Vamwe vanachiremba vanobvisa cyst kana iri yakakura kudarika masendimita mashanu muhupamhi.

Mubvunzo:

Ndezvipi zvinorehwa nemaovarian cysts pakubata? Zvinobata sei munhu ane nhumbu uye mumwe ari kuyedza kubata nhumbu?

A:

Mamwe maovarian cysts anosanganisirwa nekuderera kwekubereka asi mamwe asiri. Endometriomas uye cysts kubva ku polycystic ovarian syndrome zvinogona kudzora kugona kwemukadzi kubata pamuviri. Nekudaro, ma cysts anoshanda, dermoid cysts, uye cystadenomas hazvibatanidzwe nedambudziko rekutora nhumbu kunze kwekunge dzakakura. Kana chiremba wako akawana cyst ovarian paunenge uri nepamuviri, kurapwa kunogona kuvimba nerudzi kana saizi yecyst. Mazhinji ma cysts ane huturu uye haadi kupindira kwekuvhiya. Nekudaro, iwe ungangoda kuvhiyiwa kana iyo cyst ichinyumwira kenza kana kana iyo cyst ichibvaruka kana kutsauka (inozivikanwa se torsion), kana yakakura kwazvo.

Verenga chinyorwa ichi muchiSpanish