HOMA-BETA uye HOMA-IR: zvavari uye mareferensi kukosha

Zvemukati

• Zvinorevei Homa-beta Index zvinoreva
• Iyo Homa Index yakatemwa sei

Iyo Homa Index chiyero chinowanikwa mune yeropa mhedzisiro mhedzisiro iyo inoshanda kuongorora insulin kusagadzikana (HOMA-IR) uye pancreatic chiitiko (HOMA-BETA) uye, nekudaro, kubatsira mukuongororwa kwechirwere cheshuga.

Izwi rekuti Homa, rinoreva Homeostasis Ongororo Model uye, kazhinji, kana mhedzisiro iri pamusoro pehunhu hwezvinoreva, zvinoreva kuti pane mukana wakakura wekurwara nezvirwere zvemwoyo, metabolic syndrome kana rudzi rwechipiri chirwere cheshuga, semuenzaniso.

Iyo Homa Index inofanirwa kuitwa nekutsanya kwemaawa masere masere, inogadzirwa kubva kuunganidzwa kwesampula reropa iro rinotumirwa kurabhoritari kuti riongororwe uye rinotarisisa kutsanya kweshuga yeglucose pamwe nekuwanda kwe insulin nemuviri.

Zvinorevei Homa-beta Index zvinoreva

Kana kukosha kweiyo Homa-beta Index iri pazasi pehunongedzo, chiratidzo chekuti maseru epancreas haasi kushanda nemazvo, zvekuti hapana insulini yakakwana inogadzirwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kweropa. shuga.

Iyo Homa Index yakatemwa sei

Iyo Homa Index yakatemwa kushandisa masvomhu mafomula ayo anoenderana nehuwandu hweshuga muropa uye huwandu hweiyo insulin inogadzirwa nemuviri, uye kuverenga kunosanganisira:

• Fomula yekuongorora insulin kuramba (Homa-IR): Glycemia (mmol) x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ 22.5
• Fomula yekuongorora kugona kwepancreatic beta maseru kuti ashande (Homa-Beta): 20 x Insulin (wm / ml) ÷ (Glycemia - 3.5)

Maitiro anofanirwa kuwanikwa padumbu risina chinhu uye kana glycemia yakayerwa mg / dl inofanirwa kuisa kuverenga, usati waisa fomu inotevera kuti uwane kukosha mu mmol / L: glycemia (mg / dL) x 0, 0555.