Keytruda: ndeyei uye sei kuitora

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Sei kutora
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Keytruda mushonga unoratidzwa pakurapa gomarara reganda, iro rinozivikanwawo sekuti melanoma, isiri-diki sero gomarara gomarara, gomarara redundira uye gomarara remudumbu mune vanhu vane gomarara rakapararira kana risingakwanise kubviswa nekuvhiyiwa.

Mushonga uyu une rondedzero yayo pembrolizumab, iyo inobatsira immune system kurwisa kenza uye inotungamira mukudzikira kwekukura kwemota.

Keytruda haiwanike kutengeswa kune veruzhinji, sezvo uri mushonga unongogona kushandiswa muchipatara.

Chii ichochi

Iyo mishonga Pembrolizumab inoratidzirwa pakurapa kwe:

• Kenza yeganda, inozivikanwawo se melanoma;
• Isiri-diki kenza yemapapu kenza, mune yepamusoro kana metastatic nhanho,
• Yepamberi kenza yedundira;
• Kenza yemudumbu.

Keytruda inowanzo gamuchirwa nevanhu vane gomarara rapararira kana risingakwanise kubviswa nekuvhiyiwa.

Sei kutora

Huwandu hweKiyitruda inoshandiswa uye nguva yekurapwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekenza uye nemhinduro yega yemurwere mumwe nemumwe pakurapwa, uye inofanirwa kuratidzwa nachiremba.

Kazhinji, iyo inokurudzirwa dosi ndeye 200 mg yekenza yeurothelial, gastric cancer uye isingarapwe diki maseru kenza yemapapu kana 2mg / kg yemelanoma kana isiri-diki kenza yemapapu kenza nekurapwa kwekutanga.

Uyu ndiwo mushonga unofanirwa kupihwa chete mukati, mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu nachiremba, mukoti kana nyanzvi yehutano yakarovedzwa, uye kurapwa kunofanira kudzokororwa vhiki dzese nhatu.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Mhedzisiro inowanzoitika panguva yekurapwa neKiyitruda manyoka, kuda kurutsa, kuchenesa, kutsvuka kweganda, kurwadziwa pamwe chete uye kunzwa kuneta.

Uye zvakare, panogona kuve nekudzikiswa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, kusagadzikana kwehutachiona, kupisa kupisa, kushomeka kwekuda kudya, kutemwa nemusoro, dzungu, shanduko mukuravira, kuzvimba kwemapapu, kufema kufema, kukosora, kuzvimba kweura, muromo wakaoma, kurwadziwa nemusoro, mudumbu, kuzvimbirwa, kurutsa, kurwadziwa nemhasuru, mapfupa nemajoini, kuzvimba, kuneta, kushaya simba, kutonhora, dzihwa, kuwedzera maenzymes muchiropa uye ropa uye maitiro panzvimbo yejekiseni.

Ndiani asingafanire kushandisa

Keytruda haifanire kushandiswa muvanhu vari allergiki kune chero zvikamu zvemufomula, pamwe nevakadzi vane pamuviri kana vakadzi vari kuyamwisa.