Matanho eProlactin

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi prolactin level bvunzo?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Nei ini ndichida iyo prolactin nhanho bvunzo?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeprotactin level bvunzo?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi prolactin level bvunzo?

Prolactin (PRL) bvunzo inoyera mwero weprolactin muropa. Prolactin ihormoni inogadzirwa nepituitary gland, gland diki riri pasi peuropi. Prolactin inokonzeresa kuti mazamu akure uye agadzire mukaka panguva yekuzvitakura uye mushure mekuberekwa. Prolactin mazinga anowanzo kuve akakwirira kune vakadzi vane nhumbu uye vanaamai nyowani. Nhanho dzinowanzo kudzikira kune vakadzi vasina nhumbu uye nevarume.

Kana mwero weprolactin wakakwira kupfuura zvakajairwa, zvinowanzoreva kuti pane mhando yemota yepituitary gland, inozivikanwa seprolactinoma. Iri bundu rinoita kuti gland ibudise yakawandisa prolactin. Kuwedzeredza prolactin kunogona kukonzera kugadzirwa kwemukaka wemukaka muvarume uye mune vakadzi vasina nhumbu kana kuyamwisa. Mune vakadzi, zvakawandisa prolactin zvinogona zvakare kukonzera matambudziko ekuenda kumwedzi uye kushaya mbereko (kutadza kubata pamuviri). Mune varume, zvinogona kutungamira kudzikisa bonde drive uye erectile dysfunction (ED). Iyo inozivikanwawo sekushaya simba, ED ndiko kusakwanisa kuwana kana kuchengetedza erection.

Prolactinomas anowanzo kuve akaipa (asiri ecancerous). Asi akasiya asina kurapwa, aya mapundu anogona kukuvadza matunhu akapoteredza.

Mamwe mazita: PRL bvunzo, prolactin ropa bvunzo

Chii chinoshandiswa?

Prolactin mazinga bvunzo anowanzo shandiswa ku:

• Ongorora prolactinoma (rudzi rwechironda chepituitary gland)
• Batsira kutsvaga chinokonzeresa kumwedzi kwemukadzi uye / kana kushaya mbereko
• Batsira kutsvaga chinokonzeresa chemurume kuderera pabonde drive uye / kana erectile dysfunction

Nei ini ndichida iyo prolactin nhanho bvunzo?

Iwe ungangoda bvunzo iyi kana iwe uine zviratidzo zveprolactinoma. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kugadzirwa kwemukaka wemukaka kana iwe usina nhumbu kana kuyamwisa
• Kubuda kwemboro
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Shanduko muchiono

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekuti uri murume here kana mukadzi. Kana iwe uri mukadzi, zviratidzo zvinoenderana nekuti wakapfuura nekumira kwemwedzi. Kutadza kuenda kumwedzi ndiyo nguva muhupenyu hwemukadzi kana nguva yake yekuenda kumwedzi yamira uye haachakwanise kubata pamuviri. Inowanzo tanga kana mukadzi aine makore angangoita makumi mashanu ekuberekwa.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza prolactin mune vakadzi vasina kupfuura kuenda kumwedzi zvinosanganisira:

• Nguva dzisina kujairika
• Nguva dzakamira zvachose pamberi pemakore makumi mana. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sekumira kwemwedzi zvisati zvaitika.
• Kushaya mbereko
• Zamu unyoro

Vakadzi vakapfuura nekumira kwemwedzi vanogona kunge vasina zviratidzo kusvikira mamiriro awedzera. Kuwedzeredza prolactin mushure mekuguma kuenda kumwedzi kunowanzo kukonzera hypothyroidism. Mune mamiriro aya, muviri haugadzi yakakwana hutachiona hwehomoni. Zviratidzo zve hypothyroidism zvinosanganisira:

• Kuneta
• Kurera huremu
• Kutambudzika kwemhasuru
• Kuzvimbirwa
• Dambudziko rekuregerera tembiricha inotonhora

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza prolactin muvarume zvinosanganisira:

• Kubuda kwemboro
• Kuwedzera kwemazamu
• Yakadzika pabonde drive
• Erectile kusagadzikana
• Kupera kwebvudzi remuviri

Chii chinoitika panguva yeprotactin level bvunzo?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe unozofanirwa kutora bvunzo yako anenge matatu kusvika mana maawa mushure mekumuka. Prolactin mazinga anochinja zuva rese, asi anowanzo kuve akakwirira mangwanani.

Ive neshuwa yekuudza mupi wako wezvehutano nezve chero mishonga yauri kutora. Mimwe mishonga inogona kusimudza huwandu hweprolactin. Izvi zvinosanganisira mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubereka, mushonga weBP, uye mishonga yekudzvinyirira.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

Kana zvabuda zvikaratidza kukwirisa kupfuura zvakajairika prolactin mazinga, zvinogona kureva kuti une imwe yeanotevera mamiriro:

• Prolactinoma (rudzi rwechirwere chepituitary gland)
• Hypothyroidism
• Chirwere cheiyo hypothalamus. Iyo hypothalamus inzvimbo yeuropi iyo inodzora iyo pituitary gland uye mamwe mabasa emuviri.
• Chiropa chirwere

Kana mhedzisiro yako ikaratidza yakakwira prolactin mazinga, wako wekuchengeta hutano anogona kuraira iyo MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) bvunzo kuti unyatso tarisa pane yako pituitary gland.

High prolactin mazinga anogona kurapwa nemushonga kana kuvhiyiwa. Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Zvinyorwa

1. Gonesa [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): American Association yeKiriniki Endocrinologists; Prolactinemia: Kuwedzeredza Zvakawanda zveiyo Hushoma-Inozivikanwa Hormone Inokonzera Rakawandisa Range reZviratidzo; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.empoweryourhealth.org/magazine/vol6_issue2/prolactinemia_excess_quantities_of_lesser-known_hormone_causes_broad_range_of_symptoms
2. Esmaeilzadeh S, Mirabi P, Basirat Z, Zeinalzadeh M, Khafri S. Sangano pakati pe endometriosis uye hyperprolactinemia mune vakadzi vasina mbereko. Iran J Anodzora Med [Internet]. 2015 Mar [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; 13 (3): 155-60. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4426155
3. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Hypothalamus; [yakagadziridzwa 2017 Jul 10; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/hypothalamus
4. Lab Kuedza Pamhepo [Internet]. Washington D.C .; American Association yeKiriniki Chemistry; c2001–2019. Prolactin; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Kubvumbi 1; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/prolactin
5. Lima AP, Moura MD, Rosa e Silva AA. Prolactin uye cortisol mazinga muvakadzi vane endometriosis. Braz J Med Biol Res. [Internet]. 2006 Aug [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; 39 (8): 1121–77. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16906287?dopt=Abstract
6. National Mwoyo, Mapapu, uye Ropa Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Kuedzwa kweropa; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. National Institute of Diabetes uye Digestive uye Kidney Zvirwere [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Hypothyroidism; 2016 Aug [yataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/hypothyroidism
8. National Institute of Diabetes uye Digestive uye Kidney Zvirwere [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dhipatimendi reUtano reU.S. Prolactinoma; 2019 Apr [yataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/endocrine-diseases/prolactinoma
9. Sanchez LA, Figueroa MP, Ballestero DC. Matanho epamusoro eprolactin anosanganisirwa ne endometriosis mune vakadzi vasina mbereko. A inotarisirwa inotarisirwa kudzidza. Fertil Steril [Indaneti]. 2018 Sep [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; 110 (4): e395-6. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282(18)31698-4/fulltext
10. UF Hutano: Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivhesiti yeFlorida Hutano; c2019. Prolactin bvunzo yeropa: Ongorora; [yakagadziridzwa 2019 Jul 13; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://ufhealth.org/prolactin-blood-test
11. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Erectile Dysfunction (Kushaya simba); [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva ku: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=85&ContentID=P01482
12. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Nhanganyaya yekuguma kuenda kumwedzi; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P01535
13. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Prolactin (Ropa); [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=prolactin_blood
14. Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Yunivhesiti yeRochester Medical Center; c2019. Neurosurgery: Pituitary Chirongwa: Prolactinoma; [yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita mashanu skrini. Inowanika kubva: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/neurosurgery/specialties/neuroendocrine/conditions/prolactinoma.aspx
15. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Endometriosis: Musoro Wenyaya; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Chivabvu 14; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/endometriosis/hw102998.html
16. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Prolactin: Mhedzisiro; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Nov 6; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita masekondi masere]. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/prolactin/hw47630.html#hw47658
17. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Prolactin: Ongororo Yekutarisa; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Nov 6; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita maviri skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/prolactin/hw47630.html#hw47633
18. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Prolactin: Chii Chinokanganisa Bvunzo; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Nov 6; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita 9 skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/prolactin/hw47630.html#hw47674
19. UW Hutano [Internet]. Madison (WI): Yunivhesiti yeWisconsin Zvipatara uye Makiriniki Chiremera; c2019. Ruzivo rwehutano: Prolactin: Nei Zvakaitwa; [yakagadziridzwa 2018 Nov 6; yakataurwa 2019 Jul 14]; [angangoita matatu skrini. Inowanikwa kubva: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/prolactin/hw47630.html#hw47639

Ruzivo ruri pane ino saiti harufanire kushandiswa sekutsiva kwehunyanzvi kurapwa kana kurairwa. Bata mupi wehutano kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve hutano hwako.