Munyori: Tamara Smith
Zuva Rekusika: 20 Ndira 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 24 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Kill or cure - Hepatitis B
Vhidhiyo: Kill or cure - Hepatitis B

Zvemukati

Kurapa kwehepatitis kunoenderana nerudzi rwehepatitis iyo munhu anayo, pamwe nezviratidzo, zviratidzo uye shanduko yechirwere, izvo zvinogona kuitwa nemushonga, shanduko yemararamiro kana mune mhirizhonga yakanyanya, zvingave zvakakodzera kuita kuiswa chiropa.

Hepatitis iko kuzvimba kwechiropa, uko kunogona kukonzerwa nemavhairasi, mishonga kana nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuita kwema immune system. Dzidza zvese nezve hepatitis.

1. Hepatitis A

Iko hakuna chaiko kurapwa kwe hepatitis A. Kazhinji, muviri unobvisa hutachiona hunokonzera hepatitis chete pasina kudiwa kwemushonga.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzorore kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira, nekuti chirwere ichi chinosiya munhu achineta uye aine simba shoma, kudzora kusvotwa hunhu hwerudzi urwu rwehutachiona, kudya kudya kwakawanda, asi nemari shoma mune yega yega uye kunwa mvura yakawanda kudzivirira kupera simba kwemvura kunogona kuitika panguva yekurutsa.


Uye zvakare, kunwa doro uye mishonga kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, nekuti izvi zvinhu zvinoremedza chiropa uye zvinotadzisa kurapwa kwechirwere.

2. Hepatitis B

Kurapa kwehepatitis B kunoenderana padanho rechirwere:

Kudzivirira kurapwa mushure mekuratidzwa kuhutachiona

Kana munhu wacho achiziva kuti akabatwa nehutachiona hwehepatitis B uye asina chokwadi kana akabayiwa jekiseni, vanofanirwa kuona chiremba nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, kuti vape jekiseni rema immunoglobulins, rinofanirwa kupihwa mukati menguva kwemaawa gumi nemaviri mushure mekuratidzwa kuhutachiona, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere kubva mukukura.

Uye zvakare, kana munhu wacho asati agamuchira jekiseni rehepatitis B, vanofanirwa kuzviita panguva imwe chete nekubaiwa majekiseni ekudzivirira chirwere.

Kurapa kweacute hepatitis B

Kana chiremba akaongorora hepatitis B yakaoma, zvinoreva kuti inorarama kwenguva pfupi uye inozvirapa yega uye nekudaro hapana kurapwa kunogona kudikanwa. Nekudaro, mune zvakakomba zviitiko, chiremba anogona kuraira kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa hutachiona kana kuti panogona kunge paine zviitiko apo kurapwa muchipatara kunokurudzirwa.


Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuti munhu azorore, adye zvakanaka uye anwe mvura yakawanda.

Kurapa kwechirwere chechirwere cheshuga B

Vanhu vazhinji vanoonekwa vaine chirwere chehepatitis B chisingaperi, vanoda kurapwa kwehupenyu hwese, izvo zvinobatsira kudzikisa njodzi yechirwere chechiropa uye kudzivirira kutapurira chirwere kune vamwe.

Kurapa kunosanganisira antiviral zvinodhaka senge entecavir, tenofovir, lamivudine, adefovir uye telbivudine, iyo inobatsira kurwisa hutachiona uye nekudzora kugona kwayo kukuvadza chiropa, majekiseni eInterferon alfa 2A, ayo anobatsira kurwisa hutachiona uye mune dzimwe nguva Kuomesesa kwechiropa kunogona kudikanwa. .

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve munhu interferon alfa 2A.

3. Hepatitis C

Hepatitis C inogona kurapwawo nemishonga inorwisa hutachiona, senge ribavirin inosanganisirwa neyevanhu interferon alfa 2A, kuitira kubvisa hutachiona zvachose mukati memasvondo gumi nemaviri mushure mekupedza kurapwa. Ona zvimwe nezve ribavirin.


Mishonga ichangoburwa inosanganisira antivirals senge simeprevir, sofosbuvir kana daclatasvir, iyo inogona kusangana nemimwe mishonga.

Kana munhu akave nezvinetso zvakakomba kubva kusingaperi hepatitis C, kuisirwa chiropa kunogona kudikanwa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kuiswa kwacho hakurape hepatitis C, nekuti hutachiona hunogona kudzoka uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho kurapwa nemishonga yemishonga inorwisa hutachiona kunofanirwa kuitwa, kuitira kudzivirira kukuvara kuchiropa chitsva.

4. Autoimmune hepatitis

Kudzivirira kukuvara kwechiropa kana kudzikisira mashandiro ezvirwere zvemuviri pairi, mishonga inoderedza mashandiro ayo inofanira kushandiswa. Kazhinji, kurapwa ne prednisone kunoitwa uyezve azathioprine inogona kuwedzerwa.

Kana iyo mishonga isingakwani kudzivirira kukura kwechirwere, kana kana munhu achirwara necirrhosis kana kukundikana kwechiropa, zvinogona kuve zvakakosha kuti uiswe chiropa.

5. Chirwere hepatitis

Kana munhu wacho achirwara nechiropa chiropa, vanofanira kubva varega kunwa zvinwiwa uye vasazombonwa zvakare. Uye zvakare, chiremba anogona kuraira chikafu chakashandurwa kugadzirisa zvinetso zvehutano zvinogona kukonzerwa nechirwere.

Chiremba anogona zvakare kukurudzira mishonga inoderedza kuzvimba kwechiropa senge corticosteroids uye pentoxifylline. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakakomba, zvingave zvakakodzera kuve nekuchinjirwa kwechiropa.

Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera, nhaurirano pakati peyehutano Tatiana Zanin naDr. Drauzio Varella, nezve kutapurirana kunoitika uye kudzivirira hutachiona.

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