Maitiro ekuudza kana mwana wako aine Down syndrome

Zvemukati

• Kuongorora kuongororwa panguva yekuzvitakura
• Zviratidzo sei mushure mekuzvarwa

Kuongororwa kweDown Syndrome kunogona kuitwa panguva yekuzvitakura kuburikidza nehumwe bvunzo senge nuchal translucency, cordocentesis uye amniocentesis, iyo isiri iyo mukadzi wese ane nhumbu yaanofanira kuita, asi iyo inowanzo kurudzirwa nachiremba anozvara kana amai vapfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu kana mukadzi ane nhumbu ane Down syndrome.

Aya maedzo anokwanisa zvakare kurairwa kana mukadzi atove nemwana ane Down's Syndrome, kana chiremba anoona nezvechiremba akaona chero shanduko mune iyo ultrasound inomutungamira kuti afungidzire iyo syndrome kana kana baba vemwana vaine chero shanduko ine chekuita nekromosome 21.

Kubata kwemwana ane Down syndrome kwakangofanana neiko kwemwana asina chirwere ichi, zvisinei, mimwe miedzo inodiwa kuti uongorore hutano hwekukura kwemwana, hunofanirwa kunge hushoma uye huine huremu hushoma mucheche zera zera.

Kuongorora kuongororwa panguva yekuzvitakura

Bvunzo dzinopa 99% kurongeka mumhedzisiro uye dzinoshanda kugadzirira vabereki kutambira kwemwana ane Down Syndrome ndeaya:

• Unganidzo ye chorionic villi, iyo inogona kuitwa muvhiki yechi9 yepamuviri uye inosanganisira kubviswa kweiyo shomanana yepascenta, iyo ine mageneti emagetsi akafanana neayo emwana;
• Maternal biochemical profile, inoitwa pakati pegumi negumi nemana vhiki yekuzvitakura uye ine bvunzo dzinoyera huwandu hweprotein uye huwandu hwe beta hCG hormone inogadzirwa nepamuviri nepascenta nemwana;
• Nuchal translucency, iyo inogona kuratidzwa muvhiki yechi12 yepamuviri uye inovavarira kuyera kureba kwemutsipa wemwana;
• Amniocentesis, iyo inosanganisira kutora muyenzaniso weamniotic fluid uye inogona kuitwa pakati pegumi nenhatu negumi nematanhatu vhiki rekuzvitakura;
• Cordocentesis, inoenderana nekutora kweropa sampuro kubva kumucheche netambo yembilical uye inogona kuitwa kubva pavhiki regumi nesere rekubata.

Kana uchiziva kuongororwa kwakakodzera ndechekuti vabereki vatsvage ruzivo nezve chirwere kuti vazive zvavanotarisira mukukura kwemwana ane Down Syndrome. Tsvaga rumwe ruzivo rwehunhu uye marapirwo anodikanwa mu: Hupenyu hwakaita sei mushure mekuongororwa kweDown Syndrome.

Mucheche ane Down Syndrome

Zviratidzo sei mushure mekuzvarwa

Kuongororwa mushure mekuzvarwa kunogona kuitwa mushure mekucherechedza hunhu hunowanikwa nemwana, hunogona kusanganisira:

• Mumwe mutsetse pane eyelid yemaziso, unoasiya iwo akavharwa zvakanyanya uye achidhonza kudivi nekumusoro;
• Mutsara mumwe chete pachanza cheruoko, kunyangwe vamwe vana vasina Down's Syndrome vanogona kunge vaine hunhu uhu;
• Kubatana kwemaziso;
• Mhino yakafara;
• Flat kumeso;
• Rurimi rukuru, muromo wakakwirira kwazvo;
• Nzeve dzepasi uye diki;
• Mvere dzakatetepa uye dzakaonda;
• Minwe mipfupi, uye iyo pinky inogona kukombama;
• Daro rakakura pakati pezvigunwe zveimwe zvigunwe;
• Mutsipa wakakura pamwe nekuunganidza mafuta;
• Kushaya simba kwemhasuru dzemuviri wese;
• Kusununguka kwekurema;
• Ngaave neumbilical hernia;
• Njodzi yepamusoro yechirwere chechiliac;
• Panogona kuve nekuparadzaniswa kwemasuru emadzimai emimba, izvo zvinoita kuti dumbu riwedzere kuchena.

Hunhu hwakawanda hunowanikwa nemwana, hunowedzera mikana yekuve neDown syndrome, zvisinei, vangangoita zvikamu zvishanu kubva muzana zvevanhu zvine zvimwe zvehunhu uye kungova nechimwe chete zvacho hazviratidze chirwere ichi. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti kuongororwa kweropa kuitwe kuratidza hunhu hwechirwere.

Zvimwe zvinhu zveSyndrome zvinosanganisira kuvepo kwechirwere chemwoyo, icho chingangoda kuvhiyiwa uye nenjodzi yakawedzera yehutachiona nzeve, asi munhu wega wega ane zvaanochinja uye ndosaka mwana wese ane Syndrome iyi achida kutevedzwa nachiremba wevana, mukuwedzera kune cardiologist, pulmonologist, physiotherapist uye Therapist Therapist.

Vana vane Down Syndrome vanoonawo kunonoka kukura kwepfungwa uye vanotanga kugara, kukambaira nekufamba, mushure mekutarisirwa. Uye zvakare, inowanzo kuve nekudzora kwepfungwa uko kunogona kusiyanisa kubva kune hunyoro kusvika kune hwakanyanya, hunogona kusimbiswa kuburikidza nekukura kwayo.

Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera uye dzidza maitiro ekukurudzira kukura kwemwana ane Down syndrome:

Munhu ane Down Syndrome anogona kunge aine mamwe matambudziko ehutano senge chirwere cheshuga, cholesterol, triglycerides, kungofanana nechero ani zvake, asi anogona kuve ne autism kana chimwe chirwere panguva imwe chete, kunyange hazvo chisina kujairika.