Loeffler syndrome: chii zvazviri, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa
• Kwakadii kurapwa

Loeffler syndrome mamiriro anozivikanwa neakawanda eosinophils mumapapu ayo anowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, kunyanya nehutachiona. Ascaris lumbricoides, inogona zvakare kukonzereswa neyakajairwa kune imwe mishonga, nekenza kana ne hypersensitivity kune chimwe chinhu chakafemerwa kana kumedzwa, semuenzaniso.

Ichi chirwere hachiwanzo kukonzera zviratidzo, asi panogona kunge paine chikosoro chakaoma uye kufema kunofambira mberi, sezvo kuwandisa eosinophils mumapapu kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemuviri

Mushonga uyu unosiyana zvichienderana nechikonzero, uye zvinogona chete kuburikidza nekumiswa kwemushonga uri kukonzera chirwere kana kushandiswa kweanorwisa-zvipembenene, senge Albendazole, semuenzaniso, maererano nezano rekurapa.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo zveLoeffler's Syndrome zvinoonekwa pakati pemazuva gumi negumi nemashanu mushure mekutapukirwa uye kazhinji zvinonyangarika vhiki mbiri kusvika maviri mushure mekutanga kurapwa. Iyi syndrome inowanzo asymptomatic, asi zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kuoneka, senge:

• Kuoma kana kubereka chikosoro;
• Kufema kwekufema, izvo zvinowedzera kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma;
• Low fever;
• Kukosora ropa;
• Kupururudza kana kupururudza muchipfuva;
• Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama;
• Kuonda.

Ichi chirwere chinonyanya kukonzereswa nehutachiona nezvipembenene izvo zvinoitisa chikamu cheiyo chaiyo kutenderera mumapapu, senge Necator americanus ndiyo Ancylostoma duodenale, izvo zvinokonzera hookworm, Strongyloides stercoralis, iyo inokonzeresa solidyloidiasis uye Ascaris lumbricoides, inova chirwere chinotapukira che ascariasis uye chinonyanya kukonzera Loeffler syndrome.

Pamusoro pehutachiona hwehutachiona, Loeffler's syndrome inogona kusimuka semhedzisiro yemapapu kana hypersensitivity reaction kumushonga, semuenzaniso, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kweeosinophils muropa rinoenda kumapapu uye rinoburitsa ma cytokines anokonzera kukuvara kwemapapu. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve eosinophil nemabasa avo.

Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa

Kuongororwa kweLoeffler syndrome kunoitwa kuburikidza nekiriniki kuongororwa nachiremba uye chipfuva X-ray, umo mapapu anopinda anoonekwa. Pamusoro pezvo, huwandu hweropa hwakakwana hunokumbirwa, mukati mawo anodarika mazana mashanu eosinophils / mm³ anoongororwa, ayo anogona kuenderana pakati pe25 ne30% yezere leukocyte eosinophils, kana zvakajairika zviri pakati pe1 ne5%.

Kuongororwa kwezvipembenene netsvina kunongova nemavhiki masere mushure mekutapukirwa, nekuti zvisati zvadaro hutachiona hwuchiri kukura uye hausi muchimiro chemaruva, pasina kusunungurwa kwemazai. Kana zvanaka, mazai asingaverengeke ehutachiona hunokonzera chirwere chinotariswa.

Kwakadii kurapwa

Kurapa kunoitwa zvinoenderana nechakakonzera, ndiko kuti, kana Loeffler's syndrome ichikonzerwa nemhinduro kumushonga, kurapwa kwacho kunowanzo kuve nekumisa mushonga.

Panyaya yezvipembenene, kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inokurudzirwa kuti ubvise hutachiona uye kudzivirira kumwe kuratidzwa kwekupedzisira kwechirwere chakakonzerwa nehutachiona, senge manyoka, kushaya zvinovaka muviri uye kuvharika kwematumbo. Iyo mishonga inowanzo ratidzwa ndeye vermifuges senge Albendazole, Praziquantel kana Ivermectin, semuenzaniso, maererano nechipembenene chinokonzera Loeffler's syndrome uye maererano nezano rekurapa. Ona ndedzipi mishonga huru yehonye uye kuti ungaitora sei.

Pamusoro pekurapwa nemishonga inorwisa-chisvetasimba, zvakakosha, mune izvi zviitiko, kutarisisa mamiriro ehutsanana sezvo zvipembenene zvinowanzoenderana nehutsanana mamiriro. Saka zvakakosha kugeza maoko ako nguva zhinji, chengeta nzara dzako dzakachekwa uye kusuka chikafu chako usati wagadzirira.