Chii chinonzi nephrotic syndrome, zviratidzo zvikuru uye kurapwa
Zvemukati
Nephrotic syndrome idambudziko reitsvo rinokonzeresa kuwanda kweprotein mumuti, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekupupa furo kana kuzvimba mumakumbo nemakumbo, semuenzaniso.
Kazhinji, nephrotic syndrome inokonzerwa nekukuvara nguva dzose kumidziyo midiki yeropa muitsvo uye, nekudaro, inogona kukonzerwa nematambudziko akasiyana siyana, akadai seshuga, rheumatoid arthritis, hepatitis kana HIV. Uye zvakare, inogona zvakare kusimuka nekuda kwekunyanyisa kwemimwe mishonga, senge isiri-steroidal inorwisa-kupisa mishonga.
Nephrotic syndrome inorapika muzviitiko zvinokonzereswa nematambudziko anogona kurapwa, zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyangwe pasina mushonga, zviratidzo zvinogona kudzorwa nekushandiswa kwemishonga uye chikafu chakashandurwa. Muchiitiko chekuzvarwa nephrotic syndrome, dialysis kana kuisirwa itsvo kunodikanwa kurapa dambudziko.
Zviratidzo zvikuru
Zviratidzo zvikuru zvine chekuita nephrotic syndrome ndezvi:
- Kuzvimba mumakumbo nemakumbo;
- Kuzvimba kumeso, kunyanya mumaziso;
- General malaise;
- Kurwadziwa mumimba uye kuzvimba;
- Kurasikirwa nechido;
- Kuvapo kwemapuroteni mumurini;
- Weti nefuro.
Nephrotic syndrome inogona kuitika nekuda kwezvirwere zveitsvo, asi inogona zvakare kuve mhedzisiro yemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, akadai seshuga, hypertension, systemic lupus erythematosus, chirwere chemoyo, hutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona, kenza kana kushandisa kakawanda kana kunyanyisa kwemimwe mishonga.
Sei kuongororwa
Kuongororwa kweiyo nephrotic syndrome kunoitwa nephrologist kana general general uye, mune vana, nachiremba wevana, uye inoitwa zvichibva pakucherechedzwa kwezviratidzo uye mhedzisiro yekumwe kuongororwa bvunzo, senge weti bvunzo, 24- awa weti kuongororwa., kuwanda kweropa uye itsvo biopsy, semuenzaniso.
Kurapa nephrotic syndrome
Kurapa kweinephrotic syndrome kunofanirwa kutungamirwa nephrologist uye kazhinji kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga kubvisa zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nechirwere, izvo zvinosanganisira:
- Yakakwira Ropa Kudzvinyirira Mishonga, senge Captopril, inoshanda nekudzikisa BP.
- Diuretics, senge Furosemide kana Spironolactone, iyo inowedzera huwandu hwemvura inobviswa neitsvo, ichideredza kuzvimba kunokonzerwa neiyo syndrome;
- Mishonga yekudzora maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, se corticosteroids, sezvo ivo vachibatsira kudzora itsvo kuzvimba, kubvisa zviratidzo.
Uye zvakare, mune dzimwe nguva, zvinogona zvakare kudiwa kutora mishonga yekuita kuti ropa riwedzere kuyerera, senge Heparin kana Warfarin, kana mishonga yekudzikisa cholesterol, senge Atorvastatin kana Simvastatin, kudzikisa huwandu hwemafuta muropa. uye weti. izvo zvinowedzera nekuda kwechirwere, zvichidzivirira kuoneka kwematambudziko senge embolism kana kukundikana kwetsvo, semuenzaniso.
Chii chekudya
Iyo nephrotic syndrome kudya kunobatsira kubvisa zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nedambudziko uye kudzivirira kumwe kukuvara kwetsvo. Nekudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kudya chikafu chakaringana, asi chakashata muzvikafu zvine munyu kana mafuta, senge chikafu chakakangwa, masoseji kana chikafu chakagadziriswa, semuenzaniso. Kana iko kuzvimba, kunonzi edema, kuri kwakakura, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kudzora kudya kwemvura.
Nekudaro, iyo yekudya inofanirwa kugara ichitungamirwa zvakasiyana neyakajeka maererano nezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa. Ona maitiro ekutsiva munyu muchikafu chako.