Munyori: Roger Morrison
Zuva Rekusika: 25 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 16 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
What is sinusitis Symptoms and how to relieve it with home remedies
Vhidhiyo: What is sinusitis Symptoms and how to relieve it with home remedies

Zvemukati

Sinusopathy, inonyatso kuzivikanwa se sinusitis, chirwere chinoitika kana masasi achinge atsva uye izvi zvinotungamira mukuumbwa kwezvinyoro zvinodzivirira mucosa yemhino uye mhango dzechiso. Zviratidzo zve sinusopathy inogona kuve yekumanikidza-mhando kutemwa nemusoro, kuvapo kwegreenish kana yero phlegm, chikosoro nefivha uye zvinowanzo sanganisira nezvimwe hosha senge asthma uye allergic rhinitis.

Kazhinji, sinusopathy inokonzerwa nehutachiona hunokonzera furuwenza, asi inogona zvakare kukonzerwa nehutachiona nemabhakitiriya nefungi, uye mune idzi kesi sinusopathy inogona kuve isingagumi, ndiko kuti, inoenderera kweanopfuura vhiki sere.

Kurapa kunoratidzwa ne otorhinolaryngologist uye kunoenderana nechikonzero uye kuomarara kwe sinusopathy, zvisinei, zvinonyanya kuve nekushambidza kwemhino nesaline nemushonga kubvisa zviratidzo, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kukurudzirwa kune vanhu vane hutachiona sinusopathy. Ona zvimwe maitiro ekuita nasal lavage ye sinusitis.


Zviratidzo zvikuru

Zviratidzo zve sinusopathy zvinowanzoonekwa mushure mekurwara, dzihwa kana rhinitis kurwisa uye zvinogona kuva:

  • Kurwadziwa nemusoro;
  • Kuwedzera kwekunzwa kwakakomberedza matama, maziso nehuma;
  • Mhuno yakasimba;
  • Kukosora;
  • Yero kana girini phlegm;
  • Yakaderedzwa pfungwa yekunhuhwirira;
  • Kupindwa nechando.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, sinus chirwere chinogona kukanganiswa nedambudziko remazino, nekuti rinogona kukonzeresa kurwadziwa nemazino nekufema kwakaipa. Muvana, zviratidzo zvechirwere chechivi zvinogona zvakare kusanganisa kusagadzikana, kunetseka kudyisa uye kufema muromo nguva zhinji.

Maitiro ekuongororwa kunoitwa

Kuongororwa kwe sinusopathy kunogona kuitwa nachiremba mukuru, asi kazhinji kunoitwa na otorhinolaryngologist kuburikidza nekuongorora kwepanyama uye kuongororwa kwezviratidzo zvemunhu, zvisinei, zvinogona kukurudzirwa kuita mimwe bvunzo, senge nasofibroscopy, iyo inoshanda kune Ongorora mhino yemhino uye zvimwe zvivakwa, uchishandisa chubhu nhete ine kamera pamagumo ayo. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvekuti nasofibroscopy inoitwa sei.


Chiremba anogona zvakare kuraira bvunzo senge computed tomography, sezvo ichifungidzirwa seyakanakisa imaging hunyanzvi hwekuongorora sinusopathy, sezvo zvichikwanisika kucherechedza zvimiro zvechiso, kuvapo kwekuvharika uye kuwedzera kwemapfupa emadziro echivi. X-ray, mazuva ano haisati yashandiswa zvakanyanya, nekuti haigone kuratidza chaiyo mifananidzo yezvitadzo, zvisinei iyo inogona kuratidzwa nevamwe vanachiremba.

Uye zvakare, chiremba anogona zvakare kuraira microbiology bvunzo, kana paine zviratidzo uye zviratidzo zvinoratidza sinus chirwere chiri nekuda kwehutachiona nefungi kana bhakitiriya. Kuongorora uku kunoitwa nekutora kusevha kwemhino kunotumirwa kurabhoritari kuitira kuti uone kuti ndechipi hutachiona huri kukonzera sinusopathy. Kazhinji yenguva, iyo microbiological bvunzo inoratidzirwa kune vanhu vasingateerere kune zvakajairika kurapwa uye vane avo vanowanzoitika zvikamu zveichi chiitiko.

Mhando dzipi

Sinusopathy kuputika kwezvitadzo, ayo ari mabonyoni kumeso, ayo anogona kukanganisa mativi ese echiso, anonzi maviri sinusopathy uye anogona kuverengerwa zvinoenderana nechikamu chakakanganiswa, senge:


  • Ethmoidal sinusopathy: inoitika kana kuzvimba munharaunda yakatenderedza maziso;
  • Sphenoid sinusopathy: iko kuzvimba kwechikamu chiri kumashure kwemeso;
  • Yakananga sinusopathy: zvinoitika muzviitiko apo kuzvimba kunokanganisa mhango dzehuma nzvimbo;
  • Maxillary sinusopathy: Inosanganisira kuzvimba kwezvivi zviri padama.

Kazhinji, sinus chirwere chinogona kuoneka munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechiso, sezvo izvi zvivakwa zviri padhuze nepadhuze uye izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mumusoro.

Uye zvakare, iyi mamiriro anogona kuve akaomarara, inova iyo sinus chirwere inopedza isingasviki mavhiki mana uye inokonzereswa zvakanyanya nemavhairasi uye inogona zvakare kuve isingagumi umo chirwere chechivi chinopfuurira kwemasvondo masere kusvika gumi nemaviri. Tarisa uone zvimwe chii chisingaperi sinusitis uye zviratidzo.

Kurapa nzira

Kurapa kwe sinusopathy kunoenderana nenzvimbo yakakanganiswa, kuomarara kwezviratidzo uye zvikonzero, asi zvinowanzo kuve nekuita kushambidza kwemhino ne saline, sezvo izvi zvichibatsira kubvisa zvakavanzika uye kunyorova mucosa yemhino. Inogona kukurudzirwa kushandisa mapfapfaidzo decongestant kuvhura mhuno, antiallergic, analgesic, anti-kupisa uye, mune dzimwe nguva, corticosteroids.

Kana chiremba achisimbisa kuti chirwere che sinus chinokonzerwa nehutachiona, anozopa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, inogona kuve amoxicillin, azithromycin kana clarithromycin, iyo inofanirwa kushandiswa kwenguva ingangoita mazuva manomwe kana maererano nezvakakurudzirwa nachiremba, kunyangwe zviratidzo zvikanyangarika . Mimwe mishonga yechisikigo inogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zve sinusopathy, sekufemera eucalyptus vapor. Tarisa uone mamwe marudzi emishonga yekumba ye sinusitis.

Uye zvakare, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kurapwa mune zviitiko apo munhu wacho asingapindure kurapwa nemishonga yakaratidzwa, kana paine kuwedzera kwehutano hwekiriniki sekuwedzera kwekuvharika uye kuvharika kwemhino, kana kana sinusopathy inosanganiswa nezvimwe zvinoramba zvichiratidzira. yematambudziko emapapu.

Zvinogona kukonzerwa

Sinusopathy chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwezvitadzo zvinotungamira mukuvhiringidza uye kuzvimba kwemapfupa emeso echiso uye zvinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwekufema, senge allergic rhinitis, iyo inoita kuti mhino isakwanise kuita basa rayo nemazvo, zvichipa kupinda kwemavhairasi uye mabhakitiriya munharaunda ino.

Uye zvakare, kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzeresa kutanga kwechivi chakadai sekusvuta fodya, hutachiona hwakadzika, hutachiona hwemazino uye asthma. Ona zvimwe chinonzi asima uye chikuru zviratidzo.

Tarisa vhidhiyo ine akakosha matipi ekuti ungaite sei mishonga yekumba yekuvandudza sinus zviratidzo:

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