Ndeipi iyo Spirometry Bvunzo Chikamu Chaunogona Kukuudza Iwe Nezve Yako COPD

Zvemukati

• Iyo spirometer inoshanda sei
• Kuchengeta kufambira mberi kweCOPD neiyo spirometer
• COPD nhanho 1
• COPD nhanho 2
• COPD nhanho 3
• COPD nhanho 4
• Iyo spirometry inobatsira sei neCOPD kurapwa
• Tora woenda nazvo

Spirometry kuyedza uye COPD

Spirometry chishandiso chinotora chinzvimbo chakakosha mune chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary chirwere (COPD) - kubva panguva iyo chiremba wako achifunga kuti une COPD nzira yese kuburikidza nekurapa uye manejimendi.

Inoshandiswa kubatsira kuongorora uye kuyera matambudziko ekufema, sekufema kwekufema, kukosora, kana kugadzirwa kwemamousu.

Spirometry inogona kuona COPD kunyangwe padanho rekutanga, kunyangwe zvisati zvaonekwa zviratidzo.

Pamwe pamwe nekuongorora COPD, bvunzo iyi inogona zvakare kubatsira kuona kufambira mberi kwechirwere, kubatsira mukugadzika, uye kunyangwe kubatsira kuona marapirwo angave anonyanya kushanda.

Iyo spirometer inoshanda sei

Spirometry kuyedza kunoitwa muhofisi yechiremba uchishandisa muchina unonzi spirometer. Ichi chishandiso chinoyera basa rako remapapu uye chinonyora mhedzisiro, iyo inoratidzwawo pagrafu.

Chiremba wako anokukumbira kuti utore mweya unofema wobva wafuridzira mumuromo pane iyo spirometer zvakaoma uye nekukurumidza sezvaungagone.

Ichayera huwandu hwakazara iwe hwawakakwanisa kuburitsa mweya, unonzi unomanikidzwa wakakosha kugona (FVC), uyezve kuti yakawanda sei yakaburitswa musekondi yekutanga, inonzi yakamanikidzwa kufuridzira vhoriyamu mu1 sekondi (FEV1).

Yako FEV1 inokanganiswawo nezvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira zera rako, bonde, kukwirira, uye dzinza. Iyo FEV1 inoverengerwa se muzana yeiyo FVC (FEV1 / FVC).

Kungofanana neiyo muzana yakakwanisa kusimbisa kuongororwa kweCOPD, zvakare icharega chiremba wako azive mafambiro ari kuita chirwere ichi.

Kuchengeta kufambira mberi kweCOPD neiyo spirometer

Chiremba wako anoshandisa iyo spirometer kugara uchiongorora mapapu basa rako uye nekubatsira kuona kufambira mberi kwechirwere chako.

Iyo bvunzo inoshandiswa kubatsira kuona COPD staging uye, zvinoenderana neyako FEV1 uye FVC kuverenga, iwe uchave wakatarwa zvichibva pane zvinotevera:

COPD nhanho 1

Chikamu chekutanga chinoonekwa sechinyoro. Yako FEV1yakaenzana kana yakakura kudarika zvakafanotaurwa zviyero zvine FEV1 / FVC isingasvike makumi manomwe muzana.

Muchikamu chino, zviratidzo zvako zvinowanzove zvakanyorovera.

COPD nhanho 2

Yako FEV1 inodonha pakati pe50 muzana uye makumi manomwe neshanu muzana ezvakafungidzirwa zvakajairwa tsika neFEV1 / FVC yepasi pe70 muzana.

Zviratidzo, sekufema kwekufema mushure mekuita uye kukosora nekugadzira sputum, zvinoonekwa. Yako COPD inoonekwa kunge iri pakati nepakati.

COPD nhanho 3

Yako FEV1 inowira kumwe kunhu pakati pe30 muzana uye 49 muzana yeiyo akajairwa akafanotaurwa maitiro uye yako FEV1 / FVC iri pasi pe70 muzana.

Mune ino nhanho yakaoma, kupfupika kwemweya wekufema, kuneta, uye kushivirira kwakaderera kune chiitiko chemuviri kunowanzoonekwa. Zvikamu zveCOPD kuwedzera zvinowanzoitika muCOPD yakaoma.

COPD nhanho 4

Iri ndiro danho rakanyanya kuomarara reCOPD. Yako FEV1iri pasi pemakumi matatu muzana ezviwanzo zvakafanotaurwa kana pasi pe50 muzana ine chisingaperi chekufema.

Panguva ino, hunhu hwako hwehupenyu hwakakanganiswa zvakanyanya uye kuwedzera kunogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.

Iyo spirometry inobatsira sei neCOPD kurapwa

Kugara uchishandisa spirometry yekufambira mberi yekutevera kwakakosha kana zvasvika pakurapa kweCOPD.

Chikamu chega chega chinouya nenyaya dzacho dzakasiyana, uye nekunzwisisa kuti chirwere chako chiripapi chinobvumira chiremba wako kuti akurudzire uye nekupa kurapwa kwakanakisa.

Kunyangwe staging inobatsira kugadzira marapirwo akajairika, chiremba wako achatora yako spirometer mhedzisiro mukutarisa pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu kuti ugadzire kurapwa kunoenderana iwe.

Ivo vanozotarisa zvinhu senge mamwe mamiriro ehutano iwe aungave nawo pamwe neako ariko mamiriro emuviri kana zvasvika pakurapa kwekuvandudza kurapwa senge kurovedza muviri.

Chiremba wako acharonga bvunzo dzese uye anoshandisa iyo spirometer mhedzisiro kuti agadzirise pakurapa kwako sezvazvinodiwa Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kurudziro yekurapa kwekurapwa, shanduko yemararamiro, uye zvirongwa zvekuvandudza.

Spirometry, pamwe nekubatsira pakuratidzira uye pakurapa kurudziro, zvakare inoita kuti chiremba wako atarise kuti aone kana kurapwa kwako kuri kushanda kana kwete.

Mhedzisiro yemiedzo yako inogona kutaurira chiremba kana yako yemapapu kugona kuri kugadzikana, kunatsiridza, kana kudzikira kuitira kuti kugadzirisa pakurapa kuitwe.

Tora woenda nazvo

COPD chirwere chisingaperi chisingakwanise kurapwa. Asi marapirwo uye shanduko yemararamiro zvinogona kubatsira kudzikisa zviratidzo zvako, kunonoka kufambira mberi, uye nekuvandudza hupenyu hwako.

A spirometry bvunzo chishandiso iwe nachiremba wako chaungashandisa kuona kuti ndeapi marapiro eCOPD akakukodzera padanho rega rega rechirwere.