Kuvhiya Kubvisa Pamuviri

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi kubvisa nhumbu?
• Mhando dzekubvisa nhumbu
• Aspiration kubvisa nhumbu
• D&E
• Kugadzirira
• Mutengo uye kugona
• Chii chekutarisira mushure mekubvisa nhumbu
• Zvakajairika mhedzisiro
• Nguva yekuona chiremba wako
• Kuenda kumwedzi uye zvepabonde
• Njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye matambudziko

Nhanganyaya

Kune mhando mbiri dzekubvisa nhumbu: kuda kubvisa nhumbu uye kuwedzera uye kubvisa (D&E) kubvisa.

Vakadzi vanosvika pamasvondo gumi nemana kusvika gumi nematanhatu vane nhumbu vanogona kubvisa nhumbu, asi D & E kubvisa nhumbu kunowanzoitwa pamasvondo gumi nematanhatu kana gumi nematanhatu kana mumashure.

Iwe unofanirwa kumirira kuti uite zvepabonde kweinenge vhiki imwe kana mbiri mushure mekubvisa nhumbu. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi yehutachiona.

Chii chinonzi kubvisa nhumbu?

Pane nzira dzakawanda mukadzi dzaanogona kusarudza kubva paanoda kupedza nhumbu. Sarudzo dzinosanganisira kubvisa nhumbu kwekurapa, uko kunosanganisira kutora mishonga, uye kubvisa nhumbu kuvhiya.

Kubvisa nhumbu kunovhiyiwa kunonziwo mu-kiriniki kubvisa nhumbu. Izvo zvinonyanya kushanda kupfuura kubvisa nhumbu kwekurapa, iine njodzi yakaderera yenzira isina kukwana. Mhando mbiri dzekubvisa nhumbu ndedze:

• Kushuva kubvisa nhumbu (iyo yakajairika mhando yekubvisa kubvisa pamuviri)
• kuwedzera uye kubvisa (D&E) kubvisa pamuviri

Rudzi rwekubvisa nhumbu mukadzi anowanzoenderana nekuti rwange rwakareba sei kubva panguva yake yekupedzisira. Zvese zvekurapa uye zvekuvhiya kumisa zvakachengeteka uye zvinoshanda kana zvikaitwa mune zvakakodzera varwere. Sarudzo yerudzii rwekubvisa nhumbu inoenderana nekuwanika, kana kuwana, kusvika papi nhumbu iri, uye kuda kwevarwere. Kugumiswa kwekurapa hakuna kushanda mushure memazuva makumi manomwe, kana masvondo gumi, epamuviri.

Mhando dzekubvisa nhumbu

Kana mukadzi aine masvondo gumi kana kupfuura ave nepamuviri, haachakwanise kubvisa nhumbu. Vakadzi vanosvika pamasvondo gumi nemashanu vakazvitakura vanogona kubvisa nhumbu, asi D & E kubvisa kunowanzoitwa pamasvondo gumi nemashanu kana mushure.

Aspiration kubvisa nhumbu

Ivhareji yekushanyirwa kwekiriniki inozotora kusvika kumaawa matatu kana mana ekubvisa nhumbu. Maitiro acho pachawo anofanira kutora maminetsi mashanu kusvika kugumi.

Aspiration kubvisa nhumbu, iyo inonziwo vacuum zvishuwo, ndiyo yakajairika mhando yekuvhiya kubvisa. Munguva iyi maitiro, iwe unozopihwa marwadzo ekurapa, ayo anokwanisa kusanganisira mushonga unovhiya uyo unobayiwa mumuromo wechibereko. Iwe unogona zvakare kupihwa sedative, iyo inokutendera iwe kuti ugare wakamuka asi uchinyatso zorora.

Chiremba wako anotanga kuisa speculum uye ongorora chibereko chako. Cervix yako inotambanudzwa yakavhurika nema dilators kungave pamberi kana panguva yekuita. Chiremba wako anoisa chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo wechibereko muchibereko, iyo inosungirirwa pachigadzirwa chekukweva. Izvi zvichadurura chibereko. Vakadzi vazhinji vanonzwa vadzikama kusvika pakati nepakati vachipwanya mukati meichi chikamu chemaitiro. Iko kupwanya kunowanzo dzikira mushure mekubviswa kwechubhu kubva muchibereko.

Pakarepo mushure mekuita, chiremba wako anogona kutarisa chibereko chako kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti haina chinhu zvachose. Iwe unozopihwa maantibiotic ekudzivirira hutachiona.

Iyo chaiyo yekushuvira maitiro inotora ingangoita mashanu kusvika gumi maminetsi, asi yakawanda nguva ingangodikanwa yekuwedzera.

D&E

Kubvisa pamuviri kweD & E kunowanzo shandiswa mushure mevhiki yegumi nemashanu yekuzvitakura. Maitiro acho anotora pakati pemaminitsi gumi nemakumi maviri, iine imwe nguva ingangodaro ichidikanwa yekuwedzera.

Maitiro aya anotanga nenzira imwechete sekubvisa nhumbu, nachiremba achishandisa mushonga wekurwadziwa, achitarisa chibereko chako, uye achiwedzera chibereko chako. Kufanana nekubvisa nhumbu, chiremba anoisa chubhu yakasungirirwa kumuchina wekuyamwa kuenda muchibereko kuburikidza nemuromo wechibereko uye, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvekushandisa pakurapa, inoburitsa chibereko zvinyoro nyoro.

Mushure mekubviswa kwehubhu, chiremba wako anoshandisa chishandiso chidiki, chesimbi chakaita setambo inonzi curette kubvisa chero nyama dzakasara dziri kubatira chibereko. Izvi zvichaona kuti chibereko hachina chinhu zvachose.

Kugadzirira

Usati wabvisa nhumbu yako yekuvhiya, unosangana nemupi wezvehutano uyo anozoenda pamusoro pesarudzo dzako newe kuti akubatsire kuwana chaicho. Usati wasarudzwa kuti ubvise nhumbu, pachave nekugadzirira kunodiwa, kusanganisira:

• Ronga kuti mumwe munhu akutyaire kumba mushure mekuita.
• Iwe haugone kudya kwenguva yakati usati waitwa, unozotsanangurwa nachiremba wako.
• Kana chiremba wako achikupa marwadzo kana ekuwedzeredza mushonga panguva yakasarudzika usati waitwa, tevera rairo zvakanyatsonaka.
• Usatore chero mishonga kana zvinodhaka kwemaawa makumi mana nemasere usati waita usati waikurukura nachiremba wako kutanga. Izvi zvinosanganisira asipurini nedoro, izvo zvinogona kutetepa ropa.

Mutengo uye kugona

Mu-kiriniki kubvisa nhumbu kunoshanda zvakanyanya. Izvo zvinoshanda kupfuura kurapa kubvisa nhumbu, izvo zvine hunyanzvi hwehuwandu hunopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana. Iwe unenge uine musangano wekutevera pamwe nachiremba wako kana kiriniki kuti uone kuti maitiro akabudirira zvachose.

Mutengo wekubvisa nhumbu unovhiya unosiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvinoverengeka. Aspiration kubvisa nhumbu kazhinji kacho anodhura pane D & E kubvisa nhumbu. Sekureva kwePlanned Parenthood, zvinogona kuita mari inosvika kumadhora chiuru nemazana mashanu pakubvisa nhumbu mukati mekutanga kwetatu, uye yechipiri trimester kubvisa nhumbu kuchidhura zvakanyanya paavhareji.

Chii chekutarisira mushure mekubvisa nhumbu

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vakadzi vazorore kuzorora kwezuva mushure mekubvisa nhumbu. Vamwe vakadzi vanozokwanisa kudzokera kuzviitiko zvakajairika (kunze kwekusimudza zvinorema) zuva rinotevera, asi vamwe vangangotora rimwe zuva kana zvakadaro. Iyo yekudzoreredza nguva yeD & E kubvisa nhumbu kunogona kugara kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyo yekubvisa nhumbu.

Zvakajairika mhedzisiro

Pakarepo mushure mekuita uye panguva yekudzoreredza, unogona kusangana nemimwe mhedzisiro. Zvakajairika mhedzisiro yemhedzisiro yekubvisa nhumbu zvinosanganisira:

• kubuda ropa, kusanganisira kugwamba kweropa
• cramping
• kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• vangadikitira
• kunzwa kupera simba

Kamwe kana mupi wako wezvehutano ave nechokwadi chekuti hutano hwako hwagadzikana, unozoburitsirwa kumba. Vakadzi vazhinji vanoona kubuda ropa panhengo yechikadzi nekupwanya zvakafanana nekuenda kumwedzi kwemazuva maviri kana mana.

Nguva yekuona chiremba wako

Mimwe mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zviratidzo zveanogona kuitika mamiriro. Iwe unofanirwa kufonera kiriniki yako kana kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza kana iwe ukaona zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• kupfuudza kuwanda kweropa kwakakura kupfuura ndimu kweanopfuura maawa maviri
• kubuda ropa kuri kurema zvakakwana zvekuti unofanirwa kushandura pad yako kaviri muawa rimwe kwemaawa maviri akatwasuka
• kunhuwa-kunatsa kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi kubuda
• kupindwa nechando
• kurwadziwa kana kupwanya kunowedzera zvakanyanya pachinzvimbo chekuita zvirinani, kunyanya mushure maawa makumi mana nemasere
• kubata pamuviri zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichitevera vhiki imwe chete

Kuenda kumwedzi uye zvepabonde

Nguva yako inofanira kudzoka vhiki ina kusvika sere zvichitevera kubviswa kwako. Ovulation inogona kuitika pasina anoonekwa zviratidzo kana zviratidzo, uye kazhinji usati watangazve zvakajairika zvekuenda kumwedzi, saka iwe unofanirwa kugara uchishandisa contraception. Iwe unofanirwa kumirira kusangana pabonde kweinenge vhiki imwechete kana mbiri mushure mekubvisa nhumbu, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi yekutapukirwa. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kumirira ino nguva yenguva yekushandisa matamponi, kana kuisa chero chinhu mukati memukadzi.

Njodzi dzinogona kuitika uye matambudziko

Nepo kubvisa nhumbu kuchiwanzo kuchengetedzeka uye vakadzi vazhinji vasina matambudziko kunze kweanowanzoitika mhedzisiro, mukana wematambudziko unowedzera zvishoma sezvo nguva yekubata ichiwedzera.

Zvinogona kuitika kubva pakubvisa nhumbu zvinosanganisira:

• Utachiona: inogona kuve yakakomba uye ingangoda kugara muchipatara. Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kupisa muviri, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, uye kunhuhwirira kusingaite kwemukadzi. Mukana wehutachiona unowedzera kana iwe uine chirwere chepabonde.
• Cervical misodzi kana maronda: anogona kugadziriswa nematanho mushure mekuita kana zvichidikanwa.
• Uterine perforation: izvo zvinogona kuitika kana chiridzwa chikabaya uterine madziro.
• Hemorrhaging: izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kubuda ropa zvakakwana zvekuti kuwedzerwa ropa kana kuchipatara kunodiwa.
• Yakachengetedzwa zvigadzirwa zvekubata: kana chikamu chemimba chisina kubviswa.
• Allergic kana kukanganisika kwekuita kumishonga: kusanganisira marwadzo ekurapa, sedatives, anesthesia, antibiotics, uye / kana kuwedzera mishonga.