7 mhando huru dzeacne uye zvekuita

Zvemukati

• 1. Giredhi 1 acne: isina-kupisa kana comedonic
• 2. Giredhi 2 acne: papule-pustular
• 3. Giredhi 3 acne: nodule-cystic
• 4. Acne grade 4: conglobate
• 5. Acne grade 5: fulminant mburwa
• 6. Neonatal acne
• 7. Yakarapwa mburwa

Acne chirwere cheganda chinowanzoitika kazhinji nekuda kwekuchinja kwehomoni, senge kuyaruka kana nhumbu, kushushikana kana semhedzisiro yekudya kwemafuta akawanda, semuenzaniso. Aya mamiriro anogona kukonzeresa mukuvhurika kweiyo follicle, iyo inogona kufarira kuwanda kwebhakitiriya uye inotungamira pakuonekwa kwematema uye mapundu, izvo zvingave zvisina kugadzikana.

Kurapa kweacne kunosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi, nekuti acne inogona kuiswa mumhando dzinoverengeka zvinoenderana nehunhu hwayo, zvikonzero zvinosanganisirwa uye huwandu hwekuputika. Nekudaro, zvinoenderana nerudzi rweacne, dermatologist inogona kuratidza kushandiswa kwemafuta kana kushandiswa kweanopokana-kuzvimba mapiritsi kana maantibayoti.

Mhando huru dzeacne ndeiyi:

1. Giredhi 1 acne: isina-kupisa kana comedonic

Giredhi 1 acne, inozivikanwa nesainzi isiri yekuzvimba acne kana comedonic acne, ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando yemakonzo uye kazhinji inotanga panguva yekuyaruka, ichiwedzera kazhinji kubva pamakore gumi nemashanu kuenda kune vese vakomana nevasikana.

Rudzi rwechunhu runoenderana nemadiki madema anoonekwa kunyanya pahuma, mhino uye matama uye hapana hupo hwepus, nekuti zvine chekuita neshanduko yehormone inokanganisa masheya ane mutsindo, zvichikonzera kutadziswa kwemidzi yebvudzi.

Zvekuita: Rudzi rwechunhu runogona kurapwa pachishandiswa mafuta ekuzora kana mafuta anofanirwa kuratidzwa nachiremba wemhuka kubatsira kudzivirira nekubvisa acne. Nekudaro, zvinogona kukurudzirwa nachiremba kushandisa sipo nesarufa uye salicylic acid, semuenzaniso.

2. Giredhi 2 acne: papule-pustular

Giredhi 2 mburwa, nesainzi inonzi papular-pustular acne, inozivikanwa zvikuru seye pimple uye ine huvepo hwepus muganda rine pus, rakakomberedzwa, rakaomarara, rakatsvuka uye rinogona kurwadza.

Rudzi rwemakoni runomuka nekuda kwekuzvimba kwezvimisikidzo zvinowoneka nekuda kwekupararira kwemajusi ari panzvimbo, kunyanya mabhakitiriya. Propionibacterium acnes, zvakakosha muchiitiko ichi kuti ubvunze dermatologist kuitira kuti kurapwa kwakanyanya kunoratidzwa.

Zvekuita: Kurapa mhando 2 acne, zvakakosha kuti usasvina mapundu uye uteedzere rairo dzedermatologist, izvo zvinogona kuratidza kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumapiritsi akaita se tetracycline, minocycline kana sulfa uye gel maantimicrobial akadai se benzoyl peroxide, erythromycin kana clindamycin.

3. Giredhi 3 acne: nodule-cystic

Giredhi 3 mburwa, nesainzi inonzi nodule-cystic acne, inozivikanwa inozivikanwa seyemukati musana uye inozivikanwa nekuvapo kwemukati mamanyoro pasi peganda, kumeso, musana uye chipfuva, izvo zvinorwadza uye zvinonzwisisika uye zvinowanzomuka nekuda kwe inoshandura mahormone ane chekuita nekuyaruka kana kuenda kumwedzi. Dzidza maitiro ekuziva iyo yemukati musana.

Zvekuita: Sezvakaita grade 3 acne, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usasvina iyo mburwa, sezvo panogona kuve nekuwedzera kuzvimba kwenzvimbo, kuwedzera marwadzo uye kusagadzikana uye kuwedzera njodzi yehutachiona.

Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti, kana musana wemukati ukaramba uripo kweinopfuura vhiki rimwe, munhu anoenda kuna dermatologist kunoongororwa kweganda uye musana uye kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana isotretinoin, chinova chinhu chinogona kuratidzwa. inogona kushandiswa kudzikisa kugadzirwa kwe sebum, kubatsira kudzikisa kuzvimba.

4. Acne grade 4: conglobate

Giredhi 4 acne, kana acne conglobata, rudzi rweacne inoratidzirwa neseti yemaronda padhuze nepadhuze, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuumbwa kwemapundu uye fistula muganda, uye nekudaro, deformation yeganda.

Zvekuita: Muchiitiko ichi, sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyekubvunza kune dermatologist kuitira kuti kuongororwa kweacne kuitwe uye kurapwa kwakanyanya kunogona kutangwa, uko kazhinji kunoitwa nemushonga Roacutan. Ona maitiro ekushandisa Roacutan uye zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro.

5. Acne grade 5: fulminant mburwa

Giredhi 5 mburwa, inonziwo fulminant acne, inzira isingawanzo yemakemikari umo, kuwedzera mapundu, zvimwe zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadza kwemajoini uye malaise zvinoonekwa, zvichiwanzoonekwa nevarume uye zvichioneka pachipfuva, kumashure uye kumeso.

Zvekuita: Zvakakosha kuti munhu wacho abvunze chiremba mukuru kana dermatologist kuitira kuti kurapa kwakakodzera kwazvo kutange, kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehunhu hweacne uye kuomarara kwezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa. Nekudaro, kushandiswa kwemishonga yemusoro, mishonga yemuromo kana kuvhiyiwa kunogona kukurudzirwa nachiremba.

6. Neonatal acne

Neonatal acne inoenderana nekuonekwa kwemapundu uye madema kumeso kwemwana nekuda kwekuchinjana mahormone pakati paamai nemwana panguva yekuzvitakura, izvo zvinogona kufarira kuoneka kwemabhora madiki kumeso kwemwana, pahuma kana kumashure.

Zvekuita: Neonatal acne kazhinji haidi kurapwa, sezvo inonyangarika pakarepo pamwedzi mitatu yekukura. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uchengete ganda remwana nguva dzose uchichenesa ganda remwana nePHH isina kwese sipo nemvura. Dzidza zvimwe zvaunofanira kuita kana neonatal acne.

7. Yakarapwa mburwa

Mishonga yemakonzo ndeye iyo inoguma nekushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga, senge mishonga yekuzvidzivirira, kuwedzerwa kana kuwandisa vhitamini B yekuwedzera, kurapwa kwehomoni kana cortisone.

Zvekuita: Kana acne ichikonzerwa nemushonga, kazhinji hapana hutungamiri, zvisinei kana zvichikonzera kusagadzikana, zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba kuti uone kana zvichikwanisika kushandura mushonga, kurega kushandisa kana kuchinja chipimo chemushonga.

Tarisa uone inotevera vhidhiyo yemamwe matipi ekudyisa kudzivirira kuoneka kwemapundu: