Kurapa kweNodular Acne: Ndezvipi zvandinosarudza?
Zvemukati
- Over-the-counter (OTC) zvigadzirwa
- Mishonga yemishonga
- Mishonga yekumba
- Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa
- Tora woenda nazvo
Mhedziso
Nodular acne inzira yakaoma yeacne. Kunyange zvingave zvakaoma kurapa nekutarisira, pane nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa dziripo.
Over-the-counter (OTC) zvigadzirwa uye maitiro akanaka ekuchengeta dzimba anogona kupa zororo.
Nekudaro, nodular acne inogona kuenderera. Iwe ungangoda rubatsiro rwechiremba wako kuti uwane pasi pesimba. A board-Certified dermatologist anogona kukuraira iwe mushonga unoshanda uye nekukupa iwe matipi ekurapa acne.
Nekurapa, iwe unogona kubvisa kuputika uye kubatsira kudzivirira nyowani. Iwe unogona zvakare kudzivirira kukura kwemavanga kana kusingaperi kutsvuka kweganda rako.
Ramba uchiverenga apo isu tichiongorora OTC uye nzira dzesarudzo. Tichaongorora zvakare mamwe matipi ekuchengetwa kwemusha.
Over-the-counter (OTC) zvigadzirwa
Zvigadzirwa zveOTC zvaunofanira kufunga ndezve izvo zvinobatsira kudzikisa mafuta paganda rako uye kukurudzira kukwenya.
Misoro yemakemikari kana magels ane benzoyl peroxide sechinhu chinoshanda isarudzo yakanaka. Benzoyl peroxide inobatsira kudzikisa kuzvimba uye mabhakitiriya, pamwe nenhamba yematema nemachena.
Benzoyl peroxide inogona kuita kuti ganda rako riwedzere kutarisana nezuva. Dzivisa kuva muzuva kwenguva yakareba uye ita chokwadi chekuzora mafuta ezuva. Ichi chinongedzo zvakare chine bhedhi mhedzisiro pazvipfeko, saka chenjera kana uchiishandisa.
Verenga iyo package inoisa zvakanyatso kuitira kuti unzwisise mashandisiro ekushandisa zvigadzirwa. Iyo dzimwe nguva inogona kutora vhiki dzinoverengeka usati waona mutsauko paganda rako. Kuti uwane zvakanakisa kubva kune izvi zvigadzirwa, gara uchigeza ganda rako usati waisa mishonga yekurapa.
Paunotanga kushandisa OTC acne zvigadzirwa, unogona kuona kuwedzera kuwedzera kana kutsvuka kweganda. Izvi zvinowanzo kuve zvechinguva uye zvinofanirwa kuvandudza mushure memavhiki mashoma.
Yakakura acne inogona kusapindura kune OTC zvigadzirwa. Kana mburwa yako ikasava nani kana mhedzisiro yakaipa, rega kuishandisa uye uone chiremba wako. Chengetedza chiremba wako kusvika pari zvino pane zvese zvigadzirwa zvawakashandisa.
Mishonga yemishonga
Nodular acne kazhinji inopindura zvirinani kune systemic kurapwa. Dermatologist wako angangokurudzira mushonga wemumuromo kuti ushandise pamwe neyekurapa kwemusoro.
Mimwe yekurapa acne acne inosanganisira:
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Oral maantibayoti anobatsira kuparadza mabhakitiriya uye kudzikisa kuzvimba. Iyi mishonga inogona kuita kuti ganda rako rinyanye kuziva zuva. Ivo anowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete netopic retinoids kana benzoyl peroxide.
- Corticosteroids. Inowanikwa mupiritsi fomu, systemic corticosteroids inogona kubatsira kudzikisa kwakanyanya kuzvimba uye kujekesa ganda rako.
- Mahormone ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (vanhukadzi chete). Kubatanidzwa estrogen uye progestin mapiritsi anogona kubatsira kugadzirisa acne. Zvinogona kutora mwedzi yakati wandei kuti vatange kushanda.
- Anti-androgens (vakadzi chete). Aya maajenti anoshanda nekuvharira mhedzisiro ye androgen mahormone pane ma gland anogadzira mafuta. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinogona kusanganisira njodzi yekuremara kwekuberekwa.Iwe haufanire kushandisa anti-androgens kana iwe uri nepamuviri kana kuronga kuve nepamuviri.
- Isotretinoin. Ichi chinodhaka chinobata mabhakitiriya, kuzvimba, kuwandisa kwemafuta, uye pores yakavharwa. Chiremba wako angangozvikurudzira kana iwe waedza kumwe kurapa kwese uye haina kushanda kubvisa acne yako. Vanenge makumi masere neshanu muzana yevanhu vanorondedzera kuchenesa mushure meimwe nzira yekurapa. Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro zvakakomba. Zvimwe zvinokanganisa zvinosanganisira njodzi yakanyanya kukwirira yekuremara kwakanyanya kwekuberekwa kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora isotretinoin mune chero huwandu, kunyangwe kana kwenguva pfupi. Kana iwe uchikodzera kushandisa ichi chinwiwa, uchafanirwa kubvuma chirongwa chekutarisa.
Mimwe mishonga yekurapa yekurapa ndeye:
- Retinoids. Aya mafuta, mafuta, uye magel anotorwa kubva ku vitamini A. Retinoids inobatsira kubvisa maseru eganda akafa. Ivo zvakare vanobatsira kudzivirira yakavharika bvudzi follicles. Retinoids inogona kukuita kuti unyatsoona zuva. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kukonzera kuberekwa kuremara.
- Salicylic acid uye azelaic acid. Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinogona kubatsira kurwisa mabhakitiriya. Salicylic acid inogona zvakare kubatsira kudzivirira yakavharwa bvudzi follicles.
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Misoro inorwisa mabhakitiriya inobatsirawo kurwisa mabhakitiriya. Ivo vanowanzo sanganiswa nehumwe kurapwa, kunge benzoyl peroxide.
- Dapsone. Iri gel rinogona kubatsira kurwisa kuzvimba.
Yese mishonga inogona kuve nemhedzisiro. Taura nachiremba wako nezvezvinogona kubatsira, njodzi, uye kudyidzana kwemishonga yemishonga yako yese usati watanga kuitora.
Mishonga yekumba
Nodular acne haina kukonzerwa nehutsanana husina kunaka. Nekudaro, machengeterwo aunoita rako ganda rinokosha. Heano mamwe matipi ekuchengeta chiso chako uye ganda:
- Shamba kumeso kwako uye nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakabatwa kaviri pazuva.
- Geza zvakare mushure mekushanda ziya, asi usashambe zvakanyanya.
- Kana iwe uchinge uchidikitira kutenderedza bvudzi rako, shambidza bvudzi rako zuva rega rega.
- Shandisa chete sipo yakapfava kana yekuchenesa.
- Dzivisa kukwesha kumeso, ma astringents, uye kumeso kumeso.
- Shandisa zvigunwe zvako panzvimbo pejira rekugeza. Usazora zvakanyanya.
- Iva munyoro zvakanyanya kana uchiveura ndebvu.
- Paunenge uchisarudza zvigadzirwa, sunscreens, uye zvigadzirwa zvebvudzi, dzivisa izvo zvinonzwa zvine mafuta kana zvine mafuta.
- Tarisa zvigadzirwa zviri mumvura-zvakavakirwa kana zvisina kunakidzwa (zvisingaite kuvhara pores).
- Usashandise acne vanovanza.
- Usasarudze paacne yako kana kuyedza kubuda mapundu.
Zuva rinogona kutsamwisa acne yako. Mimwe mishonga yemakonzo inoita kuti ganda rako rinyatsoziva zuva. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzekuzvidzivirira:
- Gara kunze kwezuva rakananga pese pazvinogoneka.
- Pfeka ngowani yakapamhamha kuti mumvuri kumeso kwako nemutsipa.
- Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge wakaita.
- Pfeka sunscreen. Dermatologist wako anogona kukurudzira yakatarwa.
- Usashandise mibhedha yekuchenesa kana zvimwe zvishandiso zvekuchenesa.
Heano mimwe mishonga inokurumidza yemarwadzo-anorwadza:
- Shandisa kutonhora kudzikamisa kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba. Isa chando cube mumucheka wepepa kana jira rekuwacha rakachena uye ubatisise panzvimbo yakakanganiswa kwemaminitsi gumi. Unogona kudzokorora maitiro aya akati wandei asi rega ganda rako rizorore kwemaminitsi gumi pakati pekushandisa.
- Shandisa kupisa pane chero machena machena anokura. Chekutanga, rova tauro diki rakachena mumvura inopisa. Usarega mvura ichipisa zvakanyanya. Mushure mekumisikidza kunze, bata iro rinodziya tauro pane pimple yako kusvika maminetsi gumi neshanu. Iwe unogona kuita izvi kakati wandei pazuva kuti ubatsire iyo pimple kuburitsa pus.
Nguva dzose rega dermatologist yako izive nzira dzaunoshandisa kumba.
Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa
Kunze kwehurongwa uye kurapa kwemusoro, wako dermatologist anogona kupa mashoma mamwe marapirwo ekurapa nodular acne. Mimwe yemaitiro aya inosanganisira:
- lasers uye photodynamic kurapwa
- tsamba yemishonga yemakemikari
- kubviswa kwematema nemachena
- incision uye drainage kujekesa nodule
- majekiseni e-corticosteroid akananga kunzvimbo yakakanganiswa kudzikisa kukura kwenzungu uye kurerutsa marwadzo
Hapana imwe yemaitiro aya inofanirwa kuyedzwa wega. Taura nedermatologist yako nezve mhedzisiro uye zvingangodaro zvinobatsira zveiyi nzira.
Tora woenda nazvo
Haufanire kurarama neanorwadza nodular acne. Kune akatiwandei marapirwo anoshanda aripo anogona kubatsira kujekesa ganda rako. Kunyangwe zvingangotora kumwe kuyedzwa uye kukanganisa, dermatologist yako inogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri.