Asima - mwana - kubuda
Mwana wako ane asthma, iyo inokonzeresa mweya yemapapu kuzvimba uye kutetepa. Zvino sezvo mwana wako ave kuenda kumba achibva kuchipatara, tevera mirairo yemupi wezvehutano nezvekuti ungachengeta sei mwana wako. Shandisa ruzivo rwuri pazasi sechiyeuchidzo.
Muchipatara, mupi akabatsira mwana wako kufema zvirinani. Izvi zvingangodaro zvaisanganisira kupa okisijeni kuburikidza nemask uye mishonga yekuvhura mapapu mweya.
Mwana wako angangove achine zviratidzo zveasima mushure mekubva muchipatara. Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kurira uye kukosora izvo zvinogona kutora kusvika mazuva mashanu
- Kurara uye kudya izvo zvinogona kutora kusvika vhiki kuti udzokere pane zvakajairwa
Ungangoda kutora nguva kubasa kuti uchengete mwana wako.
Iva nechokwadi chekuti unoziva zviratidzo zvechirwere zvekutarisa mumwana wako.
Iwe unofanirwa kuziva maitiro ekutora kuverenga kwemwana wako kwepamusoro kuverenga uye unzwisise zvazvinoreva.
- Ziva nhamba yakanakisa yemwana wako.
- Ziva kuverenga kwemwana wako kwepamusoro kuverenga izvo zvinokuudza iwe kuti asthma yavo iri kuramba ichiwedzera.
- Ziva kuverenga kwepamusoro kwemwana wako zvinoreva kuti iwe unoda kufonera mupi wemwana wako.
Chengeta nhamba yefoni yemubatsiri wemwana wako newe.
Zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zveasima zvinyanye. Ziva izvo zvinokonzeresa kuti asthma yemwana wako iwedzere uye zvekuita kana izvi zvikaitika. Zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira:
- Zvipfuwo
- Kunhuwirira kubva kumakemikari uye kuchenesa
- Huswa nemasora
- Chiutsi
- Guruva
- Mapete
- Dzimba dzakaumbwa kana dzakanyorova
Ziva nzira yekudzivirira kana kubata zviratidzo zveasima zvinomuka kana mwana wako achinge achishanda. Izvi zvinhu zvinogona zvakare kukonzera asima yemwana wako:
- Mhepo inotonhora kana yakaoma.
- Utsi kana mweya wakasviba.
- Huswa hwakangodimburwa.
- Kutanga nekumisa chiitiko nekukurumidza. Edza kuve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wako anodziya asati ave anoshanda uye otonhora pasi mushure.
Nzwisisa mishonga yemwana wako neyekuti inofanira kutorwa sei. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Chengetedza mishonga inotorwa nemwana wako mazuva ese
- Kurumidza-kununura asthma zvinodhaka kana mwana wako aine zviratidzo
Hapana munhu anofanira kusvuta mumba mako. Izvi zvinosanganisira iwe, vashanyi vako, vanochengeta vana vemwana wako, uye chero munhu anouya kumba kwako.
Vasvuti vanofanira kusvira panze uye kupfeka jasi. Iyo jasi inochengetedza hutsi hwehutsi kubva kunamira kune mbatya, saka inofanira kusiiwa panze kana kure nemwana.
Bvunza vanhu vanoshanda pakuchengetwa kwemwana wako, kukireshi, chikoro, uye chero munhu anochengeta mwana wako, kana achiputa. Kana vakadaro, ita shuwa kuti vanopfungaira kure nemwana wako.
Vana vane asthma vanoda rutsigiro rukuru kuchikoro. Vangangoda rubatsiro kubva kuvashandi vechikoro kuti vachengetedze asima yavo ichidzorwa uye kuti vakwanise kuita zviitiko zvechikoro.
Panofanirwa kuve nehurongwa hwekuita asima kuchikoro. Vanhu vanofanirwa kuve nekopi yechirongwa vanosanganisira:
- Mudzidzisi wemwana wako
- Mukoti wechikoro
- Hofisi yechikoro
- Gym vadzidzisi uye varairidzi
Mwana wako anofanirwa kutora mishonga yechirwere kuchikoro pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
Vashandi vechikoro vanofanirwa kuziva zvinokonzeresa kuti munhu asthma. Mwana wako anofanirwa kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo kuti abve pane zvinokonzeresa asima, kana zvichidikanwa.
Fonera mupi wemwana wako kana mwana wako aine chero chinotevera:
- Nguva yakaoma kufema
- Tsitsi dzechifuva dziri kudhonza mukati nemweya wega wega
- Kufema nekukurumidza kupfuura makumi mashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu kufema paminiti (kana usiri kuchema)
- Kuita ruzha rwekugunun'una
- Kugara nemapendekete kwakakotamiswa
- Ganda, nzara, matadza, miromo, kana nzvimbo yakatenderedza maziso iri bhuruu kana kuchena
- Kunyanya kuneta
- Kwete kufamba-famba zvakanyanya
- Limp kana floppy muviri
- Mhino dziri kubuda kunze kana uchifema
Zvakare fonera mupi kana mwana wako:
- Vanorasikirwa nechido chavo
- Inotsamwa
- Ane dambudziko pakurara
Pediatric asthma - kubuda; Kubvongodza - kubuda; Reactive airway chirwere - kubuda
- Asima inorwisa zvinodhaka
Jackson DJ, Lemanske RF, Bacharier LB. Management yeasthma muvacheche nevana. Mune: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Middleton's Allergy: Maitiro uye Maitiro. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 50.
Liu AH, Spahn JD, Sicherer SH. Hwechidiki asthma. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 169.
National Moyo, Lung, uye Ropa Institute webhusaiti. National Asthma Dzidzo uye Kudzivirira Chirongwa Nyanzvi Panel Mushumo 3: Nongedzo dzekuongororwa uye manejimendi yeasthma. www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/guidelines-for-diagnosis-management-of-asthma. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 2012. Yakasvika Nyamavhuvhu 7, 2020.
- Chirwere muvana
- Asima nechikoro
- Chirwere - kudzora zvinodhaka
- Asima muvana - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
- Chirwere - kukurumidza-kununura zvinodhaka
- Exercise -inokonzera bronchoconstriction
- Kuita maekisesaizi uye asima kuchikoro
- Mashandisiro ekushandisa inhaler - hapana spacer
- Mashandisiro ekushandisa inhaler - ine spacer
- Mashandisiro ekushandisa yako yepamusoro kuyerera mita
- Ita kukwirira kuyereke tsika
- Zviratidzo zveasthma kurwisa
- Gara kure nezvinokonzera mweya
- Kufamba nematambudziko ekufema
- Chirwere muVana