Mushure memakemikari - kubuda

Iwe wanga uine chemotherapy kurapwa kwekenza yako. Ngozi yako yehutachiona, kubuda ropa, uye matambudziko eganda anogona kunge ari akakwirira. Kuti ugare uine hutano mushure memakemikari, iwe unofanirwa kuzvitarisira zvakanaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzidzira kuchengetedza muromo, kudzivirira hutachiona, pakati pezvimwe zviyero.

Mushure memakemikari, iwe unogona kunge uine maronda emuromo, mudumbu unogumbuka, uye manyoka. Iwe unogona kunge wakaneta zviri nyore. Chido chako chingave chisina kunaka, asi iwe unogona kukwanisa kunwa nekudya.

Chengetedza muromo wako zvakanaka. Chemotherapy inogona kukonzera mukanwa wakaoma kana maronda. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kwebhakitiriya mumuromo mako. Bhakitiriya inogona kukonzera hutachiona mumuromo mako, iyo inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri wako.

• Geza mazino ako uye mazino ka2 kana katatu pazuva kwemaminetsi maviri kusvika matatu nguva imwe neimwe. Shandisa bhurosi rezino rine bristles nyoro.
• Rega bhurosi rako remazino riome pakati pekukwesha.
• Shandisa mushonga wemazino ne fluoride.
• Floss zvinyoro kamwe pazuva.

Sukurudza muromo wako kanomwe pazuva nemunyu uye pasoda mhinduro. (Sanganisa hafu hafu yetiipuni, kana 2.5 magiramu, emunyu uye imwe hafu yetiipuni, kana 2.5 magiramu, yesoda yekubikira muma8 ounces kana 240 mL yemvura.)

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira muromo kushambidza. Usashandise kushambidza mukanwa nedoro mazviri.

Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvako zvemuromo zvekuchengetedza miromo yako kuti irege kuoma uye kutsemuka. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukava nemaronda matsva emuromo kana kurwadziwa.

Usadye zvekudya nezvinwiwa zvine shuga yakawanda mazviri. Chew gums isina shuga kana kuyamwa pashuga-isina popsicles kana isina-isina shuga yakaoma macandi.

Chengetedza mazino ako ekugezesa, mabhureki, kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemazino.

• Kana iwe ukapfeka meno ekugadzira, isa mukati chete kana uchinge uchidya. Ita izvi kwemavhiki matatu kusvika mana ekutanga mushure memako chemotherapy. Usazvipfeke pane dzimwe nguva mukati memavhiki matatu kusvika mana ekutanga.
• Bhura mazino ako 2 kamwe pazuva. Vashambidza zvakanaka.
• Kuti uuraye utachiona, nyorovesa meno ako emeno mumushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya paunenge usina kuapfeka.

Chenjerera kuti usabatwe nehutachiona kwegore rimwe chete kana kupfuura mushure memako chemotherapy.

Dzidzira kudya kwakachengeteka uye kunwa panguva yekurapa kenza.

• Usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu chingave chisina kubikwa kana kukanganiswa.
• Iva nechokwadi chekuti mvura yako yakachengeteka.
• Ziva mabikirwo uye kuchengetedza chikafu zvisina njodzi.
• Chenjera kana uchidya kunze. USADYA mbishi mbishi, nyama, hove, kana chero chinhu chausina chokwadi nacho chakachengeteka.

Shamba maoko ako nesipo nemvura kazhinji, kusanganisira:

• Mushure mekuve panze
• Mushure mekubata mvura yemumuviri, yakadai semamus kana ropa
• Mushure mekuchinja manapukeni
• Usati wabata chikafu
• Mushure mekushandisa runhare
• Mushure mekuita basa repamba
• Mushure mekuenda kuchimbuzi

Chengeta imba yako yakachena. Gara kure nemapoka. Kumbira vashanyi vane dzihwa kuti vapfeke mask, kana kuti vasashanye. Usaite yadhi yebasa kana kubata maruva nemiti.

Ngwarira mhuka dzinovaraidza uye mhuka.

• Kana uine katsi, chengeta mukati.
• Ita kuti mumwe munhu achinje marara ako ekati zuva rega rega.
• Usatambe rough nekatsi. Kukwenya uye kurumwa kunogona kutapukirwa.
• Gara kure nembwanana, kitsi, uye dzimwe mhuka diki kwazvo.

Kumbira chiremba wako kuti ndeapi majekiseni aungade uye nguva yekuawana.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kuti ugare uine hutano zvinosanganisira:

• Kana iwe uine yepakati venous mutsetse kana PICC (peripherally yakaiswa yepakati catheter) mutsara, ziva maitiro ekuitarisira.
• Kana mupi wako wezvehutano akakuudza yako platelet kuverenga ichiri yakaderera, dzidza maitiro ekudzivirira kubuda kweropa panguva yekurapa kenza.
• Ramba uchishanda nekufamba. Zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera kure kwaunosvika zvichienderana nesimba rauinaro.
• Idya mapuroteni akakwana uye macalorie kuitira kuti uremu hwako huwedzere.
• Kumbira mupiki wako nezve zvinwiwa zvekudya zvinowedzera izvo zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana macalorie akakwana uye zvinovaka muviri.
• Chenjera kana uri muzuva. Pfeka ngowani ine muromo wakakura. Shandisa sunscreen ine SPF 30 kana yakakwira pane chero ganda rakafumurwa.
• USASVIRA.

Iwe uchazoda padhuze yekutevera-yekutarisira pamwe neako vanopa gomarara. Ive neshuwa yekuchengeta ako ese magungano.

Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi:

• Zviratidzo zvehutachiona, senge fivha, kutonhora, kana ziya
• Manyoka asingaendi kana ane ropa
• Kushungurudzika kwakanyanya uye kurutsa
• Kutadza kudya kana kunwa
• Kunyanya kushaya simba
• Kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kudhiraina kubva chero kupi nzvimbo kwaune IV mutsetse wakaiswa
• Rutsva rweganda kana blister
• Jaundice (ganda rako kana chena chikamu chemeso ako chinotaridzika kuva yero)
• Marwadzo mudumbu rako
• Musoro wakaipisisa kana usina kuenda
• Kukosora kuri kuwedzera
• Kunetseka kufema kana iwe uchizorora kana kana iwe uchiita mashoma mabasa
• Kusvira paunoita weti

Chemotherapy - kubuda; Chemotherapy - kuburitswa kwekuchengetedza pamba; Chemotherapy - kuburitsa muromo kutarisirwa; Chemotherapy - kudzivirira hutachiona kubuda

Doroshow JH. Kusvika kumurwere ane cancer. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 169.

Freifeld AG, Kaul DR. Utachiona murwere nekenza. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 34.

Majithia N, Hallemeier CL, Loprinzi CL. Zvinetso zvemumuromo. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsuwa 40.

National Cancer Institute webhusaiti. Chemotherapy uye iwe: rutsigiro rwevanhu vane cancer. www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/chemotherapy-and-you.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa Nyamavhuvhu 2018. Yakasvika munaKurume 6, 2020.

• Gomarara
• Chemotherapy
• Kuita zvepabonde

• Kubuda ropa panguva yekurapa kenza
• Central venous catheter - kupfeka shanduko
• Central venous catheter - kubhururuka
• Chemotherapy - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako
• Bvisa mvura yekudya
• Dhairrhea - chii chekubvunza chiremba wako - mwana
• Dhairrhea - chii chekubvunza chako chekuchengetedza hutano - mukuru
• Kunwa mvura zvakachengeteka panguva yekurapa kenza
• Muromo wakaoma panguva yekurapa kenza
• Kudya mamwe macalorie kana uchirwara - vakuru
• Kudya mamwe macalorie kana uchirwara - vana
• Chizere chemvura chikafu
• Hypercalcemia - kubuda
• Oral mucositis - kuzvitarisira
• Peripherally akaisirwa yepakati catheter - kufuridza
• Kudya zvakachengeteka panguva yekurapa gomarara
• Paunenge uine kusvotwa uye kurutsa

• Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
• Yakanaka Myeloid Leukemia
• Kenza yeAdrenal Gland
• Gomarara
• Gomarara redundira
• Kenza Bone
• Brain Tumors
• Kenza Yezamu
• Kenza Chemotherapy
• Kenza muVana
• Chirwere Cervical
• Yehudiki Brain Tumors
• Wechidiki Leukemia
• Chisingaperi Lymphocytic Leukemia
• Chisingaperi Myeloid Leukemia
• Colorectal Kenza
• Kenza Esophageal
• Kenza Yemaziso
• Cancer yeGallbladder
• Musoro uye Neck Cancer
• Kenza Yemukati
• Kaposi Sarcoma
• Kenza Yeitsvo
• Leukemia
• Chiropa Kenza
• Kenza Yemapapu
• Lymphoma
• Kenza Yezamu Yechirume
• Melanoma
• Mesothelioma
• Akawanda Myeloma
• Kanzera yeNasal
• Neuroblastoma
• Kenza Yemumuromo
• Kenza yeOvarian
• Pancreatic Kenza
• Kenza yeprostate
• Salivary Gland Kenza
• Tissue Nyoro Sarcoma
• Gomarara Dumbu
• Chirwere cheCancer
• Gomarara Kenza
• Kenza Yemukadzi
• Kenza yeVulvar
• Wilms Tumor