Pini kutarisirwa

Mapfupa akavhunika anogona kugadziriswa mukuvhiya nesimbi pini, screws, zvipikiri, tsvimbo, kana mahwendefa. Izvi zvidimbu zvesimbi zvinobata mapfupa munzvimbo paanenge achipora. Dzimwe nguva, pini dzesimbi dzinoda kumira kunze kweganda rako kuti ubate pfupa rakatyoka panzvimbo.

Iyo simbi uye ganda rakakomberedza pini rinofanira kugara rakachena kudzivirira hutachiona.

Muchikamu chino, chero chidimbu chesimbi chiri kunamira kunze kweganda rako mushure mekuvhiya chinonzi pini. Nzvimbo inobuda pini paganda rako inonzi pini saiti. Iyi nharaunda inosanganisira pini uye ganda rakatenderedza.

Iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta pini saiti yakachena kudzivirira hutachiona. Kana iyo saiti ikatapukirwa, pini inogona kuda kubviswa. Izvi zvinogona kunonoka kupora kwemapfupa, uye hutachiona hunogona kukurwarisa.

Tarisa pini yako saiti zuva rega rega kuti uwane zviratidzo zvehutachiona, senge:

• Ganda kutsvuka
• Ganda panzvimbo ino rinodziya
• Kuzvimba kana kuomesa kweganda
• Kuwedzera kurwadziwa panzvimbo yepini
• Drainage iyo yero, girini, gobvu, kana hwema
• Kupindwa nechando
• Unhu kana kugwinha panzvimbo yepini
• Kufambisa kana kusununguka kwepini

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti une hutachiona, fonera chiremba wako wekuvhiya ipapo ipapo.

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzepini-yekuchenesa mhinduro. Mhinduro mbiri dzakajairika ndeidzi:

• Mvura isina kuchena
• Musanganiswa wehafu yakasarudzika saline uye hafu hydrogen peroxide

Shandisa mhinduro inokurudzirwa nachiremba wako.

Midziyo iwe yauchazoda kuchenesa yako pini saiti inosanganisira:

• Magorovhosi
• Mukombe wakachena
• Sterile cotton swabs (anenge matatu swabs yepini imwe neimwe)
• Chena gauze
• Kuchenesa mhinduro

Chenesa pini yako saiti kaviri pazuva. Usaise mafuta kana kirimu panzvimbo yacho kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakanaka.

Chiremba wako anogona kunge aine mirayiridzo yakakosha yekuchenesa yako saiti yepini. Asi matanho ekutanga ndeaya anotevera:

1. Shamba uye woma maoko ako.
2. Pfeka magirovhosi.
3. Dururira mhinduro yekuchenesa mumukombe uye isa hafu yemachira mumukombe kunyorovesa mativi ekotoni.
4. Shandisa swab yakachena pane yega yega saiti pini. Tanga panzvimbo yepini uye suka ganda rako nekufambisa swab kure nepini. Fambisa swab mudenderedzwa rakatenderedza pini, wozoita madenderedzwa akatenderedza pini kukura paunenge uchienda kure nepini saiti.
5. Bvisa chero yakadonha yakadonha uye marara kubva paganda rako ne swab.
6. Shandisa swab nyowani kana gauze kuchenesa pini. Tanga panzvimbo yepini uye simudza pini, kure neganda rako.
7. Paunenge wapedza kuchenesa, shandisa yakaoma swab kana gauze nenzira imwecheteyo yekuomesa nzvimbo.

Kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako, unogona kuputira yako saiti pini pakaoma chena gauze painopora. Mushure menguva ino, siya nzvimbo yepini yakavhurika kumhepo.

Kana iwe uine chinogadzirisa chekunze (bhaa resimbi iro rinogona kushandiswa kutsemuka kwemabhonzo marefu), richenese ne gauze nekotoni swabs yakanyikwa mumushonga wako wekuchenesa mazuva ese.

Vazhinji vanhu vane mapini vanogona kutora shawa mazuva gumi mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kumbira chiremba wako kuti akurumidze uye kuti unogona kugeza here.

Broken pfupa - tsvimbo kutarisirwa; Bhonzo rakaputswa - kutarisirwa kwembambo; Bhonzo rakaputswa - sikuruwa yekuchengetedza

Green SA, Gordon W. Nheyo uye matambudziko ekunze ekugadziriswa kwemabhonzo. Mune: Browner BD, Jupiter JB, Krettek C, Anderson PA, eds. Skeletal Trauma: Basic Science, Management, uye Kuvakazve. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 8.

Horo JA. Kugadziriswa kwekunze kwe distal tibial fractures. Mune: Schemitsch EH, McKee MD, eds. Maitiro Ekushandisa: Orthopedic Trauma Kuvhiya. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 53.

Kazmers NH, Fragomen AT, Rozbruch SR. Kudzivirira kwepini saiti hutachiona mukugadzirisa kwekunze: ongororo yemabhuku. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr. 2016; 11 (2): 75-85. PMID: 27174086 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27174086/.

Whittle AP. Zvizhinji zvirevo zvekutsemuka kurapwa. Mu: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Kushanda kwaCampbell Orthopedics. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 53.

• Kutsemuka