Fecal immunochemical bvunzo (FIT)

Iyo fecal immunochemical test (FIT) iri yekuyedza kuongorora kwecancer colon. Inoedza ropa rakavigwa mudutu, icho chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chekutanga checancer. FIT inongoona chete ropa revanhu kubva mumatumbu ezasi. Mishonga uye chikafu hazvipindire bvunzo. Saka inowanzo kuve yakajeka uye iine mashoma mhedzisiro mhedzisiro pane mamwe miedzo.

Iwe unozopihwa muyedzo wekushandisa pamba. Ive neshuwa yekutevera rairo dzakapihwa. Mazhinji miedzo ane anotevera matanho:

• Flush chimbuzi usati waita ura.
• Isa bepa rinoshandiswa muchimbuzi mubhegi remarara rawakapiwa. Usaise mumudziyo wechimbuzi.
• Shandisa bhurasho kubva kukiti kukwesha pamusoro pechituru wobva wanyika bhurasho mumvura yemuchimbuzi.
• Bata bhurasho panzvimbo inoratidzwa pakadhi rekuyedza.
• Wedzera bhurasho mubhegi remarara uye urase.
• Tumira muyenzaniso kubazi rekuyedzwa.
• Chiremba wako anogona kukukumbira kuti uongorore zvinopfuura chimwe chete chechituru usati watumira mukati.

Iwe haufanire kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vachinyunyuta nezve kuunganidza muyenzaniso. Asi iwe hapana chaunonzwa panguva yekuyedzwa.

Ropa muzvigaro inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekutanga checancer colon. Muedzo uyu unoitirwa kuti uone ropa muchitsiko chausingakwanise kuona. Rudzi urwu rwekuongorora runogona kuona matambudziko anogona kurapwa cancer isati yakura kana kupararira.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve nguva yaunofanirwa kuve nekoloni kuongororwa.

Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro zvinoreva kuti bvunzo haina kuona chero ropa mune chetsoka. Nekudaro, nekuti kanzira mukoloni dzinogona kunge dzisingabude ropa nguva dzose, ungangoda kuita bvunzo kashoma kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hapana ropa muzvituru zvako.

Kana iyo FIT mhedzisiro ikadzoka yakanaka yeropa muchigaro, chiremba wako anozoda kuita mimwe bvunzo, kazhinji inosanganisira colonoscopy. Iyo FIT bvunzo haina kuongorora kenza. Kuongorora bvunzo senge sigmoidoscopy kana colonoscopy kunogona kubatsirawo kuona cancer. Zvese zviri zviviri FIT bvunzo uye kumwe kuongorora kunogona kubata cancer yegomarara kutanga, kana zviri nyore kurapa.

Iko hakuna njodzi dzekushandisa iyo FIT.

Immunochemical fecal zvemashiripiti kuongororwa ropa; iFOBT; Kuongorora gomarara rekoloni - FIT

Itzkowitz SH, Potack J. Colonic polyps uye polyposis syndromes. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 126.

Mutongi M, Johnston B, Van Schaeybroeck S, et al. Kenza yakajeka. Mune: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 74.

Rex DK, Boland CR, Dominitz JA, et al. Kuongorora kenza yakajeka: kurudziro yevanachiremba nevarwere vanobva kuU.S. Multi-Society Task Force paColorectal Cancer. Ndiri J Gastroenterol. 2017; 112 (7): 1016-1030. PMID: 28555630 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28555630.

Mhumhi AMD, Fontham ETH, Chechi TR, et al. Colorectal cancer yekuongorora yeavhareji-vane njodzi vanhu vakuru: 2018 nhungamiro yekuvandudza kubva kuAmerican Cancer Society. CA Kanzera J Clin. 2018; 68 (4): 250-281. PMID: 29846947 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29846947.

• Colorectal Kenza