Ungave uine yakaderera testosterone?

Testosterone ihormoni inogadzirwa nemachende. Izvo zvakakosha kune murume bonde dhiraivha uye chimiro chemuviri.

Humwe hutano mamiriro, mishonga, kana kukuvara zvinogona kutungamira kune yakaderera testosterone (yakaderera-T). Testosterone nhanho zvakare inodonha nezera. Yakadzika testosterone inogona kukanganisa bonde drive, manzwiro, uye shanduko mumhasuru nemafuta.

Kurapa ne testosterone kurapwa kunogona kubatsira kudzikisa zviratidzo.

Testosterone inoita kuti murume atarisike uye anzwe kunge murume. Mumurume, iyi hormone inobatsira:

• Chengetedza mapfupa uye mhasuru yakasimba
• Sarudza kukura kwebvudzi uye pane mafuta ari pamuviri
• Gadzira urume
• Chengetedza bonde drive uye erections
• Gadzira masero matsvuku eropa
• Wedzera simba uye mafungiro

Kutanga kutenderera makore makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana, testosterone mazinga anogona kutanga kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma. Izvi zvinoitika zvakasikwa.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zve testosterone yepasi zvinosanganisira:

• Mishonga mhedzisiro, senge kubva chemotherapy
• Kukuvara kweTesticle kana gomarara
• Zvinetso nezvirwere mumashure (hypothalamus uye pituitary) zvinodzora kugadzirwa kwehomoni
• Low utachiona basa
• Mafuta akawandisa emuviri (kufutisa)
• Zvimwe kusagadzikana, chirwere chisingaperi, kurapwa, kana hutachiona

Vamwe varume vane yakaderera testosterone havana chero zviratidzo. Vamwe vanogona kunge vaine:

• Yakadzika pabonde drive
• Zvinetso kuva nekumiswa
• Yakaderera urume kuverenga
• Matambudziko ekurara akadai sekushaya hope
• Kupera muhukuru hwemasumbu uye simba
• Bone kurasikirwa
• Wedzera mumafuta emuviri
• Kushungurudzika
• Dambudziko rekutarisa

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zviri zvakajairika chikamu chekweguru. Semuenzaniso, zvakajairika kuti unzwe kusanyanya kufarira bonde paunenge uchikura. Asi, hazvisi zvakajairika kusava nehanya nebonde.

Zviratidzo zvinogona zvakare kukonzerwa nemamwe mamiriro, akadai sekukwira kweropa kana chirwere cheshuga. Kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chiri kukunetsa, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Wako mupi angangoita iwe kuti utore kuongororwa kweropa kuti utarise yako testosterone level. Iwe zvakare uchaongororwa kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvezviratidzo zvako. Izvi zvinosanganisira mishonga mhedzisiro, zvinetso zvetachiona, kana kushushikana.

Kana iwe uine yakaderera testosterone, hormone kurapwa inogona kubatsira. Mushonga unoshandiswa testosterone yakagadzirwa nevanhu. Mushonga uyu unonzi testosterone replacement therapy, kana TRT. TRT inogona kupihwa sepiritsi, gel, chigamba, jekiseni, kana kuisa.

TRT inogona kurerutsa kana kugadzirisa zviratidzo mune vamwe varume. Zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza mapfupa uye mhasuru dzakasimba. TRT inoratidzika kunge inoshanda zvakanyanya mumajaya ane mashoma kwazvo testosterone mazinga. TRT inogona zvakare kubatsira kuvarume vakuru.

TRT ine njodzi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kushaya mbereko
• Yakawedzera prostate inotungamira mukunetseka kuita weti
• Ropa rinovhara
• Kuwedzera moyo kutadza
• Zvinetso zvekurara
• Zvinetso zvecholesterol

Panguva ino, hazvizivikanwe kana TRT ichiwedzera njodzi yekurwadziwa nemoyo, sitiroko, kana gomarara reprostate.

Taura nemupi wako nezve kana TRT yakakunakira iwe. Kana iwe ukasaona chero shanduko muzviratidzo mushure mekurapwa kwemwedzi mitatu, kashoma kuti kurapwa kweTrT kuchakubatsira.

Kana iwe ukafunga kutanga TRT, ita shuwa kuti uone mupi wako wekutarisa nguva dzese.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Iwe une zviratidzo zvepasi testosterone
• Iwe une mibvunzo kana kunetseka nezve kurapwa

Kupera kwemurume kuenda kumurume; Andropause; Testosterone kushomeka; Low-T; Androgen kushomeka kwemurume achembera; Kunonoka-kutanga hypogonadism

Allan CA, McLachlin RI. Androgen kushomeka kusagadzikana. Muna: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Vakuru uye Chiremba. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 139.

Morgentaler A, Zitzmann M, Kutambudza AM, et al. Pfungwa dzakakosha maererano nekushomeka kwe testosterone uye kurapwa: nyanzvi dzenyika dzese kubvumirana zvisarudzo. Mayo Clin Proc. 2016; 91 (7): 881-896. PMID: 27313122 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27313122.

US Chikafu neDrug Administration webhusaiti. FDA kutaurirana kwekuchengetedza zvinodhaka: FDA inonyevera nezve kushandisa testosterone zvigadzirwa zve testosterone yakaderera nekuda kwekukwegura; inoda kunyorera shanduko kuzivisa nezve zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekurwadziwa kwemoyo uye sitiroko nekushandisa. www.raka.gov/drugs/drugsafety/ucm436259.htm. Yakagadziridzwa Kukadzi 26, 2018. Yakasvika muna Chivabvu 20, 2019.

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