Vakadzi hernia

Hernia inoitika kana zviri mudumbu zvichisundira nepasina kusimba kana kubvarura mumadziro emhasuru yedumbu. Mutsara uyu wemhasuru unobata nhengo dzemudumbu munzvimbo.

Hwakadzi hwechikadzi hernia ibundu muchikamu chepamusoro chechidya padyo nekugomera.

Kazhinji yenguva, hapana chikonzero chakajeka chehernia. Dzimwe hernias dzinogona kunge dziripo pakuzvarwa (kuberekwa), asi hadzionekwe kusvika gare gare muhupenyu.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinobatsira mukusimudzira hernia zvinosanganisira:

• Kuzvimbirwa kusingaperi
• Chisingaperi chikosoro
• Kusimudza zvine simba
• Kufutisa
• Kutwasuka kuita weti nekuda kwekuwedzera kweprostate

Vakadzi hernias vanowanzoitika kazhinji muvakadzi kupfuura varume.

Iwe unogona kuona kubhururuka muchidya chepamusoro, pazasi peguyo.

Mazhinji echikadzi echikadzi hernias haakonzere zviratidzo. Iwe unogona kunge uine kusagadzikana kwekugomera. Zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya kana iwe ukamira, simudza zvinhu zvinorema, kana kuomeswa.

Dzimwe nguva, zviratidzo zvekutanga ndezvi:

• Kungoerekana wagomera kurwadziwa
• Marwadzo emudumbu
• Nausea
• Kusvipa

Izvi zvinogona kureva kuti ura huri mukati mehernia hwakavharwa. Iyi ndiyo emergency.

Nzira yakanakisa yekuudza kana paine hernia ndeyekuti mupi wako wekuchengetedza hutano aite bvunzo dzepanyama.

Kana paine kusahadzika nezve zvakawanikwa pabvunzo, iyo ultrasound kana CT scan inogona kubatsira.

Kurapa kunoenderana nezviratidzo zviripo nehernia.

Kana iwe uchinge uchinzwa kamwe kamwe kurwadziwa mukati mekugomera kwako, chidimbu chematumbo chinogona kunge chakanamatira muhernia. Iyi inonzi hernia yakavharirwa. Dambudziko iri rinoda kurapwa ipapo ipapo mune yekukurumidzira kamuri. Ungangoda kuvhiyiwa nechimbichimbi.

Paunenge uchiramba uchinetseka kubva kune yechikadzi hernia, taura nemupi wako nezve ako marapirwo sarudzo.

Hernias anowanzo kukura kana nguva ichipfuura. Havaendi vega.

Kuenzaniswa nemamwe marudzi ehernias, echikadzi hernias anowanzo kuve nematumbu madiki anonamira munzvimbo isina kusimba.

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira femoral hernia kugadzirisa kuvhiya. Kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kudzivirira njodzi inogona kurapwa.

Kana iwe usina kuvhiyiwa ipapo ipapo:

• Wedzera yako fiber yekudyiwa uye unwe zvinwiwa kudzivirira kudzivirira kupatirwa.
• Deredza uremu kana iwe uri kufuta.
• Ona mupi wako kana uchinetseka kuita weti (varume).
• Shandisa nzira dzakakodzera dzekusimudza.

Iyo mikana yehukadzi hernia inodzoka mushure mekuvhiyiwa yakaderera.

Kana ura kana zvimwe zvinyama zvikanamira, chikamu chemuura chingangoda kubviswa.

Fonera mupiki wako kana enda kuimba yekukurumidzira ipapo kana:

• Iwe unongoerekana wave nekurwadziwa muhernia, uye hernia haigone kudzoreredzwa mudumbu uchishandisa nyoro kumanikidza.
• Iwe unosimudzira kusvotwa, kurutsa, kana kurwadziwa mudumbu.
• Hernia yako inova yakatsvuka, yepepuru, yerima, kana yakajeka.

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine bulge mune yepamusoro chidya padhuze peguru.

Izvo zvakaoma kudzivirira hernia. Kuchinja mararamiro ako kunogona kubatsira.

Groin hernia

• Inguinal hernia
• Vakadzi hernia

Jeyarajah DR, Dunbar KB. Abdominal hernias uye gastric volvulus. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chiropa. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 27.

Kichler K, Gomez CO, Lo Menzo E, Rosenthal RJ. Abdominal madziro uye mudumbu mhango hernias. Mune: Floch MH, ed. Netter's Gastroenterology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsipa 48.

Malangoni MA, Rosen MJ. Hernias. Mu: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 44.

Reynolds JC, Ward PJ, Rose S, Solomon M. Mudumbu mudiki. Mune: Reynolds JC, Ward PJ, Rose S, Solomon M, eds. Netter Kuunganidzwa kweMifananidzo Yekurapa: Digestive System: Chikamu II - Lower Digestive Tract, Iyo. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: 31-114.