Utachiona hwechipfuva

Hutachiona hwemuzamu hutachiona muzvipfuva zamu.

Zvirwere zvemazamu zvinowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwakawanda (Staphylococcus aureus) inowanikwa paganda rakajairwa. Mabhakitiriya anopinda nepaburi kana kutsemuka paganda, kazhinji pazamu.

Utachiona hunoitika mumafuta emuzamu uye chinokonzera kuzvimba. Uku kuzvimba kunosundira pane mikaka yemukaka. Mhedzisiro yacho kurwadziwa uye mapundu ari muzamu rine hutachiona.

Zvirwere zvemazamu zvinowanzoitika mumadzimai ari kuyamwisa. Zvirwere zvepachifuva izvo zvisina hukama nekuyamwisa zvinogona kunge zvisingawanzoitika kenza yemazamu.

Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwechipfuva zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kukura kwemazamu kune rimwe divi chete
• Bundu repazamu
• Kurwadziwa kwepamuviri
• Fivhiri uye zviratidzo zvechirwere, kusanganisira kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Itching
• Kubuda kwenyuchi (kunogona kunge kune pus)
• Kuzvimba, unyoro, uye kudziya mumazamu tishu
• Ganda kutsvuka, kazhinji kazhinji mune wedge chimiro
• Tender kana yakawedzera lymph node muhombodo kune rimwe divi

Anokuchengetedza hutano achaita bvunzo dzepanyama kuti abudise matambudziko akadai sekuzvimba, bundu rakazara pus (abscess). Dzimwe nguva iyo ultrasound inoitwa kutarisa bundu.

Kune hutachiona hunoramba huchidzoka, mukaka kubva munyatso unogona kugadzirwa. Mune vakadzi vasiri kuyamwisa, bvunzo dzinoitwa dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Chipfuva biopsy
• Chifuva MRI
• Zamu Ultrasound
• Mammogram

Kuzvichengetedza kunogona kusanganisira kuisa kupisa kwakanyorova kune hutachiona hwechipfuva hutachiwana kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi mana kana pazuva. Iwe unogona zvakare kutora marwadzo ekudzora.

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurapa hutachiona hwezamu. Kana iwe ukatora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, unofanirwa kuramba uchiyamwisa kana kupomba kudzora kuzvimba kwezamu kubva mukugadzirwa kwemukaka.

Muchiitiko kana bundu rikasaenda, kushuva kwetsono pasi pehutungamiriri hwe ultrasound kunoitwa, pamwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana nzira iyi ikatadza kupindura, ipapo incision uye drainage ndiyo kurapwa kwesarudzo.

Mamiriro acho anowanzo buda nekukurumidza nemushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Muhutachiona hwakakomba, bundu rinogona kukura. Kusuruvara kunoda kudhonzwa, kungave sehofisi maitiro kana nekuvhiyiwa. Kupfeka ronda kwaizodiwa kubatsira nekuporeswa mushure mekuitwa. Vakadzi vane mamota vanogona kuudzwa kuti vambomira kuyamwa kwenguva pfupi.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

• Chero chikamu chemuviri wako wemuzamu chinozoita kutsvuka, nyoro, kuzvimba, kana kupisa
• Uri kuyamwisa uye kukudziridza kupisa kwakanyanya
• MaLymph nodes ari muhapwa mako anova nyoro kana kuzvimba

Izvi zvinotevera zvinogona kubatsira kudzikisa njodzi yezvirwere zvemuzamu:

• Kuchenjerera nyini kuchengetedza kudzivirira kutsamwa uye kutsemuka
• Kupa chikafu kazhinji uye kupomba mukaka kudzivirira kuti zamu risazvimba (rakaiswa)
• Nzira yakakodzera yekuyamwisa ine yakanaka latching nemwana
• Kurumura zvishoma nezvishoma, kwevhiki dzinoverengeka, pane kukurumidza kumisa kuyamwa

Mastitis; Kutapukirwa - chipfuva chemuzamu; Chipfuva chepamu - post partum mastitis; Kuyamwisa - mastitis

• Akajairwa mukadzi zamu anatomy
• Utachiona hwechipfuva
• Chipfuva chevakadzi

Dabbs DJ, Weidner N. Zvirwere zamu. Mune: Dabbs DJ, ed. Chipfuva Pathology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 3.

Dabbs DJ, Rakha EA. Metaplastic zamu carcinoma. Mune: Dabbs DJ, ed. Chipfuva Pathology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 25.

Dinulos JGH. Hutachiona hutachiona. Muna: Dinulos JGH, ed. Habif's Clinical Dermatology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 9.

Klimberg VS, Hunt KK. Zvirwere zamu. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 21st ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2022: chits. 35.