Autosomal inotonga

Autosomal inotungamira ndiyo imwe yedzakawanda nzira idzo hunhu kana kusagadzikana kunogona kupfuudzwa kuburikidza nemhuri.

Muchirwere chakakura che autosomal, kana iwe ukawana isina kujairika geni kubva kumubereki mumwe chete, unogona kuwana chirwere. Kazhinji, mumwe wevabereki anogona zvakare kunge ane chirwere.

Kugara nhaka chirwere, chimiro, kana hunhu zvinoenderana nerudzi rwechromosome yakakanganiswa (nonsex kana chromosome yebonde). Izvo zvakare zvinoenderana nekuti hunhu hwacho hukuru here kana kuti hwakawandisa.

Jeni rimwe chete risina kujairika pane imwe yekutanga makumi maviri nemaviri nonsex (autosomal) chromosomes kubva kune chero mubereki inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwe autosomal.

Yakakura nhaka inoreva isina kujairika geni kubva kune mumwe mubereki inogona kukonzera chirwere. Izvi zvinoitika kunyangwe jeni rinowirirana kubva kune mumwe mubereki rakajairika. Iyo geni risina kujairika rinotonga.

Ichi chirwere chinogonawo kuitika sechiitiko chitsva mumwana kana pasina mubereki ane akajairwa geni.

Mubereki ane autosomal rinotungamira mamiriro ane makumi mashanu muzana mukana wekuve nemwana ane mamiriro. Izvi ichokwadi kune imwe nhumbu.

Zvinoreva kuti njodzi yemwana mumwe nemumwe pachirwere ichi haibvi pakuti hama yavo ine chirwere here.

Vana vasingagare nhaka geni risina kujairika havazokure kana kupfuudza chirwere ichi.

Kana mumwe munhu akaonekwa aine chirwere che autosomal chakakura, vabereki vavo vanofanirwawo kuyedzwa geni risina kujairika.

Mienzaniso yezvinetso zvakakura zve autosomal zvinosanganisira Marfan syndrome uye neurofibromatosis mhando 1.

Nhaka - autosomal inotonga; Genetics - autosomal inotonga

• Autosomal makuru majini

Nussbaum RL, McInnes RR, Willard HF. Mapatani eiyo imwechete-geni nhaka. Mune: Nussbaum RL, McInnes RR, Willard HF, eds. Thompson & Thompson Genetics muMushonga. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits.

Scott DA, Lee B. Maitiro ekupararira kwemajini. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21 ed ed ..Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 97.