Propyl doro

Propyl doro chinhu chakajeka chinwiwa chinowanzo shandiswa sechirwere chemhondi (antiseptic) Ichi chinyorwa chinotaura nezve chepfu kubva netsaona kana nemaune kumedza propyl doro. Ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kunwa doro mushure meEthanol (kunwa doro).

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Isopropyl doro

Propyl doro inowanikwa mune chero ipi inotevera:

• Antifreeze
• Maoko ekuchenesa maoko
• Kukwesha doro
• Doro swabs
• Ganda uye zvigadzirwa zvebvudzi
• Chipikiri chokubvisa

Rondedzero iyi inogona kunge isiri yese inosanganisirwa.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Marwadzo emudumbu
• Kuderedza kusvinura, kunyangwe coma
• Kupera kana kusavapo mafungiro
• Dzungu
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Lethargy (kuneta)
• Kuderera kweropa
• Wakaderera weti kubuda
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Kunonoka kana kushanda kufema
• Kutaura kwakadzikira
• Kufambisa kusingaenderane
• Kusvipa ropa

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge audzwa kuti aite saizvozvo nePoison Control kana nyanzvi yehutano.

Mashoko anotevera anobatsira rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Payakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa

Zvisinei, Usanonoka kukumbira rubatsiro kana ruzivo urwu rusina kuwanikwa ipapo.

Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Iyi hotline nhamba inokurega iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Airway rutsigiro, kusanganisira oxygen, kufema chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo (intubation), uye ventilator (mweya wekufema)
• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Chest x-ray
• EKG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (intravenous kana IV)
• Laxative
• Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo

Propyl doro rekuisa chepfu hainyanyo kuuraya. Yenguva refu mhedzisiro inogoneka, kusanganisira itsvo kutadza kunogona kuda dialysis (itsvo muchina). Dialysis inogona zvakare kudikanwa mune zvakakomba zviitiko zveacute chepfu.

N-propyl doro; 1-propanol

Nelson INI. Doro rinodhaka. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 141.

US National Raibhurari yeMishonga webhusaiti. Specialised Information Services; Toxicology Dhata Network. N-propanol. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov. Yakagadziridzwa Kurume 13, 2008. Yakasvika munaNdira 21, 2019.