Chipikiri polish chepfu
Iyi chepfu inobva mukumedza kana kufemera mukati (inhaling) chipikiri chechipikiri.
Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.
Zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinosanganisira:
- Toluene
- Butyl acetate
- Ethyl acetate
- Dibutyl phthalate
Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinogona kuwanikwa mune dzakasiyana nzara nzara.
Ongorora: Urongwa urwu hunogona kunge husinga sanganisira zvese.
Pazasi pane zviratidzo zvechipikiri chechipikiri mumativi akasiyana emuviri.
DAMBUDZIKO NEMBORO
- Kuwedzera kwekuda kuita weti
MAZISO, Nzeve, MHUMO, NEHOSI
- Kutsamwa kweziso uye zvinogona kukuvara kwemaziso
GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM
- Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
- Marwadzo emudumbu
MOYO NEROPA ROPA
- Kurwadziwa pachifuva
- Kusarongeka kwemoyo
LUNGS
- Kunetseka kufema
- Kunonoka kufema
- Kufema kwekufema
ZVINONZI SYSTEM
- Kukotsira
- Matanho epakati
- Coma
- Euphoria (kunzwa kukuru)
- Hallucinations
- Kutemwa nemusoro
- Kufenda
- Benzi (kuvhiringidzika, kuderera kwehuremu hwekuziva)
- Matambudziko ekufamba
Usaite kuti munhu arase. Tsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidza.
Sarudza ruzivo runotevera:
- Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
- Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
- Nguva yakamedzwa
- Mari yakamedzwa
Nzvimbo yako yemunharaunda ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika yemahara-isina Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States. Iyi nhamba yehotera yenyika ino ichaita kuti iwe utaure nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.
Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.
Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.
Anopa hutano anozoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira tembiricha, kupomba, kufema, uye BP. Kuongororwa kweropa uye weti kuchaitwa. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa sekudikanwa. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:
- Airway uye kufema rutsigiro, kusanganisira oxygen. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, chubhu inogona kupfuudzwa nemumuromo mumapapu kudzivirira kuda. Muchina wekufema (ventilator) waizodikanwa.
- Chest x-ray.
- ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa).
- Endoscopy - kamera pasi pehuro kuti uone kutsva mudumbu uye mudumbu.
- Fluid kuburikidza nemutsinga (by IV).
- Kudiridza (kusuka kweganda nemeso), izvo zvinogona kuitika maawa mashoma mashoma kwemazuva akati wandei.
- Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo.
- Ganda debridement (kuvhiya kubvisa ganda rakatsva).
- Tube kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mudumbu (kashoma) kushambidza dumbu (gastric lavage).
Kuita zvakanaka kwemunhu kunoenderana nehuwandu hwecheta yakamedzwa uye nekukurumidza kurapwa kunogamuchirwa. Iyo inokurumidza iyo munhu kuwana rubatsiro rwechiremba, ndiyo iri nani mukana wekupora. Chipikiri chipikiri chinowanzouya mumabhotoro madiki, saka chakakomba chepfu hazviite kana bhodhoro rimwe chete rakamedzwa. Zvisinei, gara uchitsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidza.
Vamwe vanhu vanonanzva chipikiri chechipikiri nechinangwa chekudhakwa (kudhakwa) nehutsi. Nekufamba kwenguva vanhu ava, pamwe nevaya vanoshanda munzvimbo dzisina mweya dzakanyoroveswa, vanogona kugadzira mamiriro anozivikanwa se "painter syndrome." Ichi chiitiko chechigarire chinokonzera matambudziko ekufamba, matambudziko ekutaura, uye kurasikirwa ndangariro Painter syndrome inogona zvakare kunzi organic solvent syndrome, psycho-organic syndrome, uye chisingaperi solvent encephalopathy (CSE). CSE inogona zvakare kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa nemusoro, kuneta, kushushikana kwemanzwiro, kusagadzikana kwekurara, uye nekugona maitiro ekuchinja.
Kamwe kamwe kufa kunogona kuitika mune dzimwe nzara polish muchetura kesi.
Organic solvent chirwere; Psycho-makemikari urwere; Chirwere solvent encephalopathy
Meehan TJ. Kusvika kumurwere ane muchetura. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 139.
Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Mahydrocarbon. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 152.