ACTH kuongorora ropa

Iyo ACTH bvunzo inoyera padanho readrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) muropa. ACTH ihormone inoburitswa kubva pituitary gland muuropi.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Chiremba wako angangokubvunza iwe kuti bvunzo dziitwe mangwanani-ngwanani. Izvi zvakakosha, nekuti chikamu checortisol chinosiyana zuva rese.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuudzwa kuti usiye kutora mishonga inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yekuedzwa. Iyi mishonga inosanganisira glucocorticoids senge prednisone, hydrocortisone, kana dexamethasone. (Usamise mishonga iyi kunze kwekunge warayirwa nemupi wako.)

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

Basa hombe reACTH kugadzirisa glucocorticoid (steroid) hormone cortisol. Cortisol inosunungurwa neadrenal gland. Iyo inogadzirisa BP, shuga yeropa, immune system uye mhinduro kune kunetseka.

Bvunzo iyi inogona kubatsira kuwana izvo zvinokonzeresa mamwe matambudziko ehomoni.

Maitiro akajairwa muyero weropa wakatorwa mangwanani-ngwanani ndi9 kusvika 52 pg / mL (2 kusvika 11 pmol / L).

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhoritari anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza mhando dzakasiyana. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Iyo yepamusoro-kupfuura-yakajairwa nhanho ye ACTH inogona kuratidza:

• Adrenal glands isingaburitse yakakwana cortisol (Addison chirwere)
• Adrenal glands isingaburitsi mahormone akakwana (congenital adrenal hyperplasia)
• Imwe kana yakawanda yeiyo endocrine gland yakanyanyisa kushanda kana kuti yakagadzira bundu (akawanda endocrine neoplasia mhando I)
• Pituitary iri kugadzira yakawandisa ACTH (Cushing chirwere), iyo inowanzo kukonzerwa neisina-kenza bundu repituitary gland.
• Rare mhando yemota (lung, thyroid, kana pancreas) ichiita yakawandisa ACTH (ectopic Cushing syndrome)

Iyo yepasi-kupfuura-yakajairwa nhanho ye ACTH inogona kuratidza:

• Glucocorticoid mishonga iri kudzvinyirira ACTH kugadzirwa (yakajairika)
• Pituitary gland isingaburitsi mahormone akakwana, senge ACTH (hypopituitarism)
• Bundu readrenal gland rinogadzira yakawandisa cortisol

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

Serum adrenocorticotropic kemikari; Adrenocorticotropic hormone; Yakanyanya-inonzwisisika ACTH

• Endocrine masero

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH, corticotropin) - serum. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 107.

Melmed S, Kleinberg D. Masango epituitary uye mamota. Yakadzvanywa S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, eds. Williams Chinyorwa cheEndocrinology. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 9.

Stewart PM, Newell-Mutengo JDC. Iyo adrenal cortex. Mune: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, eds. Williams Chinyorwa cheEndocrinology. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits.