Kuvhiya kweTurbine

Iko mukati memadziro emhino ane matatu maviri emabhonzo matete akareba akafukidzwa netaundi yetishu inogona kuwedzera. Aya mapfupa anonzi mhino turbinates.

Allergies kana mamwe matambudziko emumhino anogona kukonzera ma turbinates kuzvimba nekuvharidzira mweya. Kuvhiya kunogona kuitwa kugadzirisa yakavharika mweya uye kuvandudza kufema kwako.

Kune mhando dzinoverengeka dzekuvhiya turbinate:

Turbinectomy:

• Zvese kana chikamu chepasi chepasi chinotorwa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana, asi dzimwe nguva diki, inomhanya-mhanya (microdebrider) inoshandiswa kuveura imwe nyama.
• Kuvhiya kwacho kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekamera yakavhenekerwa (endoscope) inoiswa mumhino.
• Iwe unogona kunge uine general anesthesia kana yemuno anesthesia ine sedation, saka iwe wakarara uye unorwadziwa-usingaite panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Turbinoplasty:

• Chishandiso chinoiswa mumhino kushandura chinzvimbo cheturbine. Iyi inonzi hunyanzvi hwekupfeka.
• Mamwe matissue anogona zvakare kuveurwa.
• Iwe unogona kunge uine general anesthesia kana yemuno anesthesia ine sedation, saka iwe wakarara uye unorwadziwa-usingaite panguva yekuvhiyiwa.

Radiofrequency kana laser ablation:

• Probe yakatetepa inoiswa mumhino. Laser mwenje kana radiofrequency simba inoenda kuburikidza neiyi chubhu uye inoderedza iyo turbinate tishu.
• Maitiro acho anogona kuitwa muhofisi yemutarisiri wezvehutano uchishandisa yeinesthesia yemuno.

Wako mupi anogona kukurudzira iyi maitiro kana:

• Iwe unonetseka kufema kunyangwe mhino dzako nekuti nzira dzekufema dzakazvimba kana kuvharika.
• Kumwe kurapa, senge mishonga yekurwisa, kurwisa kwepfuti, uye mapiritsi emhino hazvina kubatsira kufema kwako.

Ngozi dzekuvhiyiwa chero ndeidzi:

• Allergic reaction kumishonga
• Matambudziko ekufema
• Zvinetso zvemwoyo
• Kubuda ropa
• Utachiona

Ngozi dzekuvhiya uku ndedzekuti:

• Mavanga matsvuku kana kukora mumhino
• Buri mumucheka unoparadzanisa mativi emhino (septum)
• Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa muganda pamhuno
• Chinja mupfungwa yekunhuwidza
• Urume hunowanda mumhino
• Kudzoka kwekuvhara kwemhino mushure mekuvhiyiwa

Nguva dzose udza mupi wako:

• Kana iwe uri kana uchigona kuve nepamuviri
• Ndeapi madhiragi auri kutora, anosanganisira mishonga, zvinowedzera, kana mahebhu awakatenga pasina mushonga
• Kana uine zvinopfuura 1 kana 2 zvinwiwa zvinodhaka pazuva

Munguva yemazuva usati wavhiyiwa:

• Iwe unogona kubvunzwa kumira kutora aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), clopidogrel (Plavix), warfarin (Coumadin), uye chero mimwe mishonga inoita kuti ropa rako rigwambe kuvhara.
• Kumbira mupi wako kuti ndeapi mishonga yaunofanirwa kutora pazuva rekuvhiyiwa kwako.

Pazuva rekuvhiyiwa kwako:

• Iwe unozokumbirwa kuti usanwa kana kudya chero chinhu pakati pehusiku husiku pamberi pekuvhiyiwa kwako.
• Tora mishonga yawakaudzwa kunwa nekamwe kamvura.
• Mupiki wako anokuudza iwe kuti usvike nguvai kuchipatara.

Vanhu vazhinji vane zororo pfupi-pfupi kubva kuredhiyo. Zviratidzo zvekuvhara mumhino zvinogona kudzoka, asi vanhu vazhinji vachiri nekufema zvirinani makore maviri mushure mekuita.

Vanenge vese vanhu vane turbinoplasty ine microdebrider vacharamba vachivandudza kufema makore matatu mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Vamwe havadi kushandisa mushonga wemhino zvekare.

Uchaenda kumba pazuva rimwechete nekuvhiyiwa.

Uchave nekumwe kusagadzikana uye kurwadziwa kumeso kwako kwemazuva maviri kana matatu. Mhino dzako dzichanzwa dzakavharika kusvikira kuzvimba kwadzika.

Mukoti anokuratidza maitiro ekuchengeta mhino dzako panguva yekupora kwako.

Iwe unozokwanisa kudzokera kubasa kana kuchikoro mu1 vhiki. Iwe unogona kudzokera kune zvako zvakajairwa zviitiko mushure mevhiki rimwe.

Zvinogona kutora kusvika kumwedzi miviri kuti upore zvakakwana.

Turbinectomy; Turbinoplasty; Turbinate kuderedza; Kuvhiya kwepamhepo; Nasal mhingaidzo - turbinate kuvhiyiwa

Corren J, Baroody FM, Pawankar R. Allergic uye nonallergic rhinitis. Mune: Adkinson NF, Bochner BS, Burks AW, et al, eds. Middleton's Allergy: Maitiro uye Maitiro. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chitsuwa 42.

Joe SA, Liu JZ. Nonallergic rhinitis. Mune: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chits. 43.

Otto BA, Barnes C. Kuvhiya kweturbine. Mune: Myers EN, Snyderman CH, eds. Inoshanda Otolaryngology Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 97.

Ramakrishnan JB. Septoplasty uye turbinate kuvhiyiwa. Mune: Scholes MA, Ramakrishnan VR, eds. ENT Zvakavanzika. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 27.