Pretomanid

Zvemukati

• Usati watora pretomanid,
• Pretomanid inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

Pretomanid inoshandiswa pamwe chete ne bedaquiline (Sirturo) uye linezolid (Zyvox) kurapa yakawanda-isingarapike tibhii (MDR-TB; chirwere chakakomba chinokanganisa mapapu asingakwanise kurapwa nemimwe mishonga) muvanhu vakuru. Pretomanid iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi antimycobacterials. Inoshanda nekuuraya hutachiona hunokonzera tibhii.

Pretomanid inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kamwe chete zuva nezuva nechingwa kwemavhiki makumi maviri nematanhatu kana kupfuura. Tora pretomanid panenge panguva imwechete mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora pretomanid chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Medza mapiritsi akazara nemvura.

Ramba uchitora pretomanid kusvikira wapedza mushonga uye usapotsa madhizaizi, kunyangwe kana uchinzwa zvirinani. Kana iwe ukarega kutora pretomanid nekukurumidza kana kusvetuka madosi, hutachiona hwako hunogona kusarapwa zvakakwana uye mabhakitiriya anogona kupokana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi zvichaita kuti hutachiona hwako huome kurapa mune ramangwana. Iwe unozotora chikamu muchirongwa chakanyatso tariswa chekurapa kuti uve nechokwadi chekutora yako yese mishonga sekurairwa. Muchirongwa ichi, mushandi wezvehutano anokupa wega wega mushonga uye anozotarisa paunenge uchimedza mushonga.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora pretomanid,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune pretomanid, bedaquiline, linezolid, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumapiritsi epepomanoman. Kumbira wemishonga wako kana tarisa Gwaro Rekurapa kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzera zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: efavirenz (Sustiva, muAtripla), methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall), kana rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, muRifamate, muRifater). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana ne pretomanid, saka ive shuwa yekuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
• udza chiremba wako kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora, kunyanya St. John's wort. Usatore St. John's wort kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi uchitora pretomanid.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana nhengo yemhuri muine QT syndrome (mamiriro anowedzera mukana wekukura kwemoyo zvisina kujairika izvo zvinogona kukonzera kupera simba kana kufa kamwe kamwe), kana imwe mhando yekusagadzikana kwemoyo kurova kana dambudziko repfungwa yemoyo. Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove uine yakaderera ropa huwandu hwecalcium, magnesium kana potasium muropa rako, chirwere chemwoyo, kutadza kwemoyo (HF; mamiriro umo moyo usingakwanise kupomba ropa rakakwana kune mamwe mativi emuviri) , pfari, hutachiona hweHIV, kana thyroid, chiropa kana hosha yeitsvo.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora pretomanid, danaidza chiremba wako.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kudzivirira kunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka. Kunwa doro kunowedzera njodzi yekuti iwe uchave nemhedzisiro mhedzisiro kubva kune pretomanid.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Pretomanid inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• acne
• musoro
• chirungurira
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kuonda
• mapundu
• kuvava
• kurwadziwa nemudumbu
• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• manyoka
• kuvimbiswa
• ganda rakaoma
• kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

• kurasikirwa nechido, kuda kurutsa, maziso eyero kana ganda, kurwadziwa munzvimbo yepamusoro yekurudyi yemudumbu, kana weti yakasviba
• kurwadziwa, chiveve, kana kushaya simba mumaoko, tsoka, kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri; kana matambudziko nehuremu
• maonero anochinja
• nekukurumidza kana kusajairika kurova kwemoyo; kunzwa dzungu; kana kufenda
• ganda rakachenuruka kana kuneta zvakanyanya
• kudzokorora kusvotwa uye kurutsa; kukurumidza kufema; kuvhiringidzika; kana kunzwa kuneta
• kamwe kamwe, kurwadza kurwadziwa mubhokisi, kunyanya kana uchifema mukati nekunze

Pretomanid inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira mamwe marabhoritari bvunzo usati uye panguva yekurapa kwako kuti utarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kune pretomanid. Iwe unozofanirwa kuve neiyo electrocardiogram (ECG; bvunzo inoyera chiitiko chemagetsi chemwoyo) usati warapwa uye kakawanda panguva yekurapwa kwako kuti uone kuti uyu mushonga unokanganisa sei moyo wako mutinhimira.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.