Salmeterol Oral Kufema

Zvemukati

• Usashandise salmeterol kana uine asthma kana COPD iri kukurumidza kuwedzera. Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera zvekuwedzera asthma kana COPD, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza:
• Kuti ushandise inhaler, tevera nhanho idzi:
• Usati washandisa salmeterol,
• Salmeterol inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:
• Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

Muchidzidzo chikuru chekiriniki, varwere vazhinji vane asthma vaishandisa salmeterol vakasangana nezvikamu zvakakomba zveasima zvaifanirwa kurapwa muchipatara kana kukonzera kufa pane varwere vane asthma vasina kushandisa salmeterol. Kana iwe uine asthma, kushandisa salmeterol kunogona kuwedzera mukana wekuti iwe uve nezvinetso zvakakomba kana zvinouraya zveasthma.

Chiremba wako anongokuraira salmeterol kana asthma yako yakanyanyisa zvekuti mishonga miviri inodiwa kuidzora. Haufanire kushandisa salmeterol wega; iwe unofanirwa kugara uchishandisa pamwe nemukati inhaled steroid mishonga. Vana nevachiri kuyaruka vanoda kurapwa nesalmeterol vanogona kurapwa nechinhu chinobatanidza salmeterol uye inhaled steroid mishonga mune imwechete inhaler kuti zvive nyore kwavari kushandisa ese ari maviri mishonga sekurairwa.

Nekuda kwenjodzi dzekushandisa salmeterol, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa chete salmeterol chero bedzi zvichidikanwa kuti uunze zviratidzo zveasthma pasi pesimba. Kamwe asthma yako ikadzorwa, chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti rega kushandisa salmeterol asi ramba uchishandisa imwe mushonga weasima.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekushandisa mushonga uyu.

Chiremba wako kana wemishonga achakupa gwaro reruzivo rwevarwere (reMedicine Gwara) paunotanga kurapwa nesalmeterol uye pese paunozadza mushonga wako. Verenga iwo ruzivo nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira Chikafu neDrug Administration (FDA) webhusaiti (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kana webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore Gwaro reMishonga.

Salmeterol inoshandiswa kudzora kufema, kufema, kukosora, uye kuomesa pachipfuva kune vanhu vane chirwere chisingaperi chisingapindike chemapapu (COPD; boka rezvirwere zvemapapu izvo zvinosanganisira chisingaperi bronchitis uye emphysema). Inoshandiswawo pamwe nemushonga unodhonzwa wemushonga kudzora kufema, kufema, kukosora, uye kuomarara pachipfuva uye mune vakuru uye vana vane makore mana ekuberekwa uye neasthma. Iyo zvakare inoshandiswa kudzivirira bronchospasm (kufema kunetseka) panguva yekurovedza muviri muvakuru uye vana vane makore mana ekuberekwa nekure. Salmeterol iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi yakareba-inoshanda beta agonists (LABAs). Inoshanda nekuzorora uye kuvhura mamhepo mapapu mumapapu, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kufema.

Salmeterol inouya sehupfu hwakaoma kufema nemuromo uchishandisa yakanyatsogadzirwa inhaler. Kana salmeterol ichishandiswa kurapa asima kana COPD, inowanzo shandiswa kaviri pazuva, mangwanani nemanheru, anenge maawa gumi nemaviri akaparadzana. Shandisa salmeterol panguva dzakatenderedza nguva dzakafanana mazuva ese. Kana salmeterol ichishandiswa kudzivirira kutadza kufema panguva yekurovedza muviri, inowanzo shandiswa kwemaminitsi makumi matatu usati wadzidzira muviri asi kwete kazhinji kanopfuura kamwe chete maawa gumi nemaviri. Kana iwe uri kushandisa salmeterol kaviri pazuva nguva dzose, usashandise imwe dosi usati waekisesaiza. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Shandisa salmeterol chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usashandise zvishoma kana zvishoma kana kuishandisa kakawanda kupfuura zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Usashandise salmeterol kurapa nekukurumidza kurwisa kweasthma kana COPD. Chiremba wako achapa mushonga wepfupi-inoshanda beta agonist senge albuterol (Accuneb, Proair, Proventil, Ventolin) yekushandisa panguva yekurwiswa. Kana iwe wainge uchishandisa rudzi urwu rwemishonga nguva nenguva usati watanga kurapwa nesalmeterol, chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti urege kuishandisa nguva dzose asi kuti uenderere mberi kuishandisa kurapa nekukasira kurwisa kwezviratidzo zveasima. Tevera mazano aya zvakanyatsonaka. Usachinje mashandisiro aunoita imwe yemishonga yako usingataure nachiremba wako.

Usashandise salmeterol kana uine asthma kana COPD iri kukurumidza kuwedzera. Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera zvekuwedzera asthma kana COPD, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

• kufema kwako kunowedzera
• yako pfupi-inhaler inhaler haishande sezvayakaita kare
• iwe unofanirwa kushandisa akawanda maputi kupfuura zvakajairwa zvako zvipfupi-kuita inhaler kana kuishandisa zvakanyanya
• iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mana kana anopfuura kuzvitutumadza pazuva rako pfupi-kuita inhaler kwemazuva maviri kana anopfuura mazuva akateedzana
• iwe unoshandisa kanopfuura rimwe chete canister (200 inhalations) yeyako pfupi-inhaler inhaler mukati memavhiki masere
• yako yepamusoro-kuyerera mita (mudziyo wekumba unoshandiswa kuyedza kufema) mhedzisiro inoratidza matambudziko ako ekufema ari kuwedzera
• une asthma uye zviratidzo zvako hazvibudirire mushure mekushandisa salmeterol nguva dzose kwevhiki rimwe chete

Salmeterol inodzora zviratidzo zveasima nezvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu asi hazvirape aya mamiriro. Usarega kushandisa salmeterol usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana iwe ukangoerekana warega kushandisa salmeterol, zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kuwedzera.

Usati washandisa salmeterol inhaler kekutanga, bvunza chiremba wako, wemishonga, kana wekufema kukuratidzira mashandisiro aungaita. Dzidzira kushandisa inhaler iye achiona.

Kuti ushandise inhaler, tevera nhanho idzi:

1. Kana iwe uchizenge uchishandisa nyowani nyowani kekutanga, bvisa kubva mubhokisi uye iyo foil inoputira. Zadza zvisipo pane inhaler chitaridzi nezuva rawakavhura homwe uye nezuva rechitanhatu vhiki paunofanira kutsiva iyo inhaler.
2. Bata inhaler mune rumwe ruoko, uye isa chigunwe cheumwe ruoko rwako pane chigunwe. Dhonza chigunwe chako kubva kwauri kusvika pazvichaenda kusvikira muromo unowoneka uye wopinda munzvimbo.
3. Bata iyo inhaler mudenga, yakatwasuka chinzvimbo neinotaura pamuromo kwauri. Svetedza lever kure newe kusvika parinozoenda kusvikira radzvanya.
4. Nguva dzese apo lever inosundirwa kumashure, dhizi rakagadzirira kufema. Iwe unozoona iyo nhamba mune yechipikisi kero inoderera Usatambisa doses nekuvhara kana kudzikisa inhaler, kutamba neiyo lever, kana kufambisa iyo lever kanopfuura kamwe.
5. Bata iyo inhaler nhanho uye kure nemuromo wako, uye kufemera kunze kure sezvaunogona zvakanaka.
6. Chengetedza inhaler iri padanho, yakatetepa nzvimbo. Isa muromo pamuromo wako. Femera mukati nekukurumidza uye zvakadzama kunyangwe iyo inhaler, kwete kuburikidza nemhino dzako.
7. Bvisa inhaler kubva mumuromo mako, uye bata mweya wako kwemasekondi gumi kana sekureba sekugona kwaunogona. Fema kunze zvishoma nezvishoma.
8. Iwe unogona kunge ucharavira kana kunzwa salmeterol poda yakaburitswa neiyo inhaler. Kunyangwe ukasadaro, usapinze imwe dosi. Kana iwe usina chokwadi kuti urikutora dhosi yako yesalmeterol, fonera chiremba wako kana wemishonga.
9. Isa chigunwe chako pachigunwe uye wochitsvedza uchidzosera kwauri kusvika kwachiri kuenda. Chigadzirwa chobva chadzvanya kuvhara.

Usambofa wakaburitsa mweya mukati meiyo inhaler, tora iyo inhaler pese pese, kana kugeza muromo kana chimwe chikamu cheiyo inhaler. Chengetedza inhaler yakaoma. Usashandise inhaler ine spacer.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati washandisa salmeterol,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune salmeterol, chero mimwe mishonga, mukaka mapuroteni, kana chero chikafu.
• udza chiremba wako kana ukashandisa imwe LABA senge arformoterol (Brovana), fluticasone uye salmeterol mubatanidzwa (Advair), formoterol (Perforomist, muBevespi Aerosphere, Duaklir Pressair, Dulera, Symbicort), indacaterol (Arcapta), olodaterol (Striverdi Respimat, in Stiolto Respimat), kana vilanterol (muAnoro Ellipta, Breo Ellipta, Trelegy Ellipta). Iyi mishonga haifanire kushandiswa nesalmeterol. Chiremba wako anokuudza kuti ndeupi mushonga waunofanirwa kushandisa uye ndeupi mushonga waunofanirwa kurega kushandisa.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzera zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: antifungals senge itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox, Tolsura) uye ketoconazole; beta blockers senge atenolol (Tenormin, muTenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Kapspargo, Lopressor, Toprol XL, muDutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, muCorzide), uye propranolol (Hemangeol, Inderal, Innopran); clarithromycin; diuretics ('mapiritsi emvura'); HIV protease inhibitors senge atazanavir (Reyataz, muEvotaz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, muKaletra, Viekira Pak), uye saquinavir (Invirase); nefazodone; uye telithromycin (Ketek). Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana uri kutora mishonga inotevera kana kuti warega kuinwa mukati memasvondo maviri apfuura: mishonga yekudzvinyirira yakadai seamitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor, Zonalon), imipramine ( Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), uye trimipramine (Surmontil); uye monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors inosanganisira isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Emsam, Zelapar), uye tranylcypromine (Parnate). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove nekushaya moyo zvisina kujairika, kuwedzerwa kweropa, kuwedzerwa kweQT (irregular moyo rhythm iyo inogona kutungamira mukufenda, kurasikirwa kwekuziva, kubatwa, kana kufa kamwe kamwe), chirwere cheshuga, kugwinha, kana chiropa, utachiona , kana chirwere chemwoyo.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchishandisa salmeterol, dana chiremba wako.
• iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti salmeterol inhalation dzimwe nguva inokonzera kufema uye kunetseka kufema nekukurumidza mushure mekunge yafemerwa. Kana izvi zvikaitika, dana chiremba wako pakarepo. Usashandise salmeterol inhalation zvakare kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kuti iwe unofanirwa.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Darika iro rakarasika dosi uye enderera yako yenguva dzose dosing purogiramu. Usapinze dhizaini yakapetwa kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Salmeterol inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• kuzunza chikamu chemuviri wako chausingakwanise kudzora
• musoro
• huta
• dzungu
• kukosora
• dzakaputirwa mhino
• dzihwa
• nzeve kurwadziwa
• kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, kuomarara, kana kupenga
• kurwadza kwemajoini
• inorwadza, yakatsamwa huro

• furu-kunge zviratidzo
• kusvotwa
• chirungurira
• kurwadziwa kwemeno
• muromo wakaoma
• maronda kana zvigamba zvichena mumuromo
• dzvuku kana kutsamwa maziso
• kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
• kupisa kana kurira kwemaoko kana tsoka

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

• kutsanya kana kurova kurova kwemoyo
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva
• mapundu
• mikoko
• kuzvimba kwechiso, huro, rurimi, miromo, kana maziso
• hoarseness
• kudzipwa kana kunetsekana nekumedza
• kurira, kwepamusoro-soro kufema

Salmeterol inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nezuva chairo, uye kupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete mubhavhu). Bvisa iyo inhaler mavhiki matanhatu mushure mekunge wabvisa iyo kubva kune iyo foil yakakwenenzverwa kana mushure mekunge blister yese yashandiswa (kana chiratidzo chedosi chichiverenga 0), chero chinouya kutanga.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo runowanikwawo pamhepo pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• pfari
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva
• dzungu
• kufenda
• kusaona zvakanaka
• nekukurumidza, kurovera, kana kurova kwemoyo zvisina kujairika
• huta
• musoro
• kuzunza chikamu chemuviri wako chausingakwanise kudzora
• mhasuru kana kushaya simba
• muromo wakaoma
• kusvotwa
• dzungu
• kuneta zvakanyanya
• kushaya simba
• kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari (kunyanya iyo inosanganisira methylene bhuruu), udza chiremba wako nevashandi veirabhoritari kuti urikushandisa salmeterol.

Usarega mumwe munhu achishandisa mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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