Munyori: Virginia Floyd
Zuva Rekusika: 12 Nyamavhuvhu 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Montelukast and Zafirlukast (Mnemomic for the USMLE)
Vhidhiyo: Montelukast and Zafirlukast (Mnemomic for the USMLE)

Zvemukati

Zafirlukast inoshandiswa kudzivirira zviratidzo zveasima. Zafirlukast ari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs). Izvo zvinoshanda nekudzivirira chiito chezvimwe zvakasikwa zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kuzvimba nekusimbisa kwenzira dzemhepo.

Zafirlukast inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kaviri pazuva, 1 awa isati yasvika kana maawa maviri mushure mekudya. Edza kutora zafirlukast panguva dzakatenderedza nguva dzakafanana zuva rega rega. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora zafirlukast chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Usashandise zafirlukast kurapa kamwe kamwe kurwisa kweasthma zviratidzo. Chiremba wako achapa pfupiso-inhaler yekushandisa panguva yekurwiswa. Taura nachiremba wako nezve maitiro ekurapa zviratidzo zvekuerekana asthma kurwisa.

Ramba uchitora kana kushandisa imwe mimwe mishonga yakarairwa nachiremba wako kuti ubate asthma yako. Usarega kutora chero ipi yemishonga yako kana kushandura doses yechero ipi yemishonga yako kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuudza kuti iwe unofanirwa.


Zafirlukast inogona kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo zveasima, asi hazvirape asima. Ramba uchitora zafirlukast kunyangwe uchinzwa mushe. Usarega kutora zafirlukast usina kutaura nachiremba wako.

Zafirlukast zvakare dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa iyo serengenin rhinitis (hay fever, inomhanya mhino, maziso emvura, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa neanogadzirisa maitiro kune mukume kana zvimwe zvinhu mumhepo). Zafirlukast zvakare dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kudzivirira kunetseka kwekufema panguva yekurovedza muviri kune vanhu vane asthma.

Usati watora zafirlukast,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune zafirlukast kana chero mumwe mushonga.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin); maasipurini kana zvigadzirwa zvine aspirin; calcium chiteshi blockers senge amlodipine (Norvasc, muCaduet), diltiazem (Cardizem, Tiazac), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (Dynacirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia, vamwe), nimodipine (Nimotop), nisold (Sular), kana verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); carbamazepine (Equetro, Tegretol); cisapride (Propulsid) (haisipo muU.S.); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); erythromycin (EES, Erythrocin); phenytoin (Dilantin); theophylline (Theo-Dur, vamwe); uye tolbutamide. Mimwe mishonga inogona zvakare kusangana nezafirlukast, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura kuyerwa kwemishonga yako kana kukutarisisa zvakanyatso chenjera mhedzisiro.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambove nechirwere chechiropa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora zafirlukast, fonera chiremba wako.
  • usayamwisa paunenge uchitora zafirlukast.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti hutano hwako hwepfungwa hunogona kuchinja nenzira dzisingatarisirwi paunenge uchitora zafirlukast. Iwe unofanirwa kufonera chiremba wako ipapo ipapo kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo: kushungurudzika, hunhu hwehasha, kushushikana, kutsamwa, hope dzisina kujairika, kuona zvisipo (kuona zvinhu kana kunzwa manzwi zvisipo), kushushikana, kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara, kusagadzikana, maitiro ekuzviuraya (kufunga nezvekuzvikuvadza kana kuzviuraya kana kuronga kana kuyedza kuzviita), kana kudedera (kusadzora kusadzora kwechimwe chikamu chemuviri). Chiremba wako anozofunga kana uchifanira kuramba uchitora zafirlukast.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.


Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Zafirlukast inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chiratidzo ichi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi.

  • musoro

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera kana izvo zvakanyorwa mune YAKAKOSHA PRECAUTIONS chikamu, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza.

  • kusvotwa
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • kurwadziwa muchikamu chepamusoro chepamusoro chedumbu rako
  • kuneta zvakanyanya
  • kushaya simba
  • kuvava
  • yero yeganda kana maziso
  • furu-kunge zviratidzo
  • mapundu
  • kuzvimba kwemaziso, kumeso, miromo, rurimi kana huro
  • kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
  • hoarseness
  • kurwadziwa, kupisa, chiveve, kana kugwinha mumaoko kana tsoka

Zafirlukast inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.


Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nechiedza, kupisa kwakanyanya, uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • kusvotwa
  • mapundu

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira mamwe marabhoritari kuti atarise mhinduro yako kune zafirlukast.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

  • Zvakarurama®
Yokupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 12/15/2017

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