Munyori: Laura McKinney
Zuva Rekusika: 5 Kubvumbi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Kuvhiya kwe ACDF - Utano
Kuvhiya kwe ACDF - Utano

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Anterior cervical diskectomy uye fusion (ACDF) kuvhiya kunoitwa kuti ubvise yakanganisa disk kana bone spurs mumutsipa wako. Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze nezve kwayo yekubudirira mwero, sei uye nei ichiitwa, uye chii aftercare chinosanganisira.

ACDF kuvhiya kubudirira mwero

Kuvhiya uku kune mukana wepamusoro wekubudirira. Pakati pevanhu vakamboitwa ACDF kuvhiyiwa kwekurwadziwa kwemaoko vakataura kurerukirwa kubva pakurwadziwa, uye kwevanhu vane ACDF kuvhiyiwa kwekurwadziwa kwemutsipa vakashuma mhedzisiro.

Kuvhiya kwe ACDF kunoitwa sei?

Chiremba wako wekuvhiya uye anesthesiologist anoshandisa general anesthesia kuti ikubatsire kuramba uchiziva mukuvhiya kwese. Taura nachiremba wako nezve zvinogona kuitika pakuvhiya usati waitwa ACDF kuvhiyiwa, senge kuwanda kweropa kana kutapukirwa.

Kuvhiya kwe ACDF kunogona kutora awa imwe kana mana zvichienderana nemamiriro ako uye nhamba yemadhisiki kuti ibviswe.

Kuti uite ACDF kuvhiya, chiremba wako anovhiya:

  1. Inoita kucheka kudiki kumberi kwemutsipa wako.
  2. Inofambisa yako tsinga dzeropa, chikafu chepombi (esophagus), uye windpipe (trachea) padivi kuti uone yako vertebrae.
  3. Inozivisa iyo yakakanganiswa vertebrae, disks, kana tsinga uye inotora maX-ray enharaunda (kana vasina kuzviita kare).
  4. Inoshandisa maturusi kutora chero pfupa rinobuda kana disks izvo zvakakanganisika kana kusundira pamitsipa yako uye zvichikonzera kurwadziwa. Iyi nhanho inonzi diskectomy.
  5. Inotora chidimbu chefupa kubva kumwe kunhu mumutsipa wako (autograft), kubva kune mupi (allograft), kana kushandisa chigadzirwa chakagadzirwa kuzadza chero nzvimbo isina chinhu yakasara neakabviswa mapfupa zvinhu. Iyi nhanho inonzi bone graft fusion.
  6. Inonamira ndiro uye screws zvakagadzirwa ne titanium kune maviri ma vertebrae akatenderedza nzvimbo iyo diski yakabviswa.
  7. Inoisa yako yeropa tsinga, esophagus, uye trachea kumashure munzvimbo yavo yenguva dzose.
  8. Inoshandisa stitches kuvhara iyo yakatemwa pamutsipa wako.

Sei kuvhiya kweACDF kuchiitwa?

Kuvhiya kwe ACDF kunonyanya kushandiswa ku:


  • Bvisa dhisiki mumuzongoza wako iro rakasakara kana kukuvara.
  • Bvisa mapfupa emapfupa pane ako vertebrae ayo anotsinga tsinga dzako. Tsinga dzakapinza dzinogona kuita kuti makumbo ako kana maoko anzwe kupera simba kana kupera simba. Saka kurapa kunobva tsinga yakamanikidzwa mumuzongoza wako nekuvhiyiwa neACDF kunogona kusunungura kana kutopedza chiveve kana kushaya simba.
  • Bata herniated disk, dzimwe nguva inonzi yakatsvedza diski. Izvi zvinoitika kana zvinhu zvakapfava zviri pakati pe diski zvasundidzirwa kunze kuburikidza neyakaomarara zvinhu kumucheto kwekunze kwedhisiki.

Ndino gadzirira sei kuvhiyiwa ACDF?

Pakati pemavhiki anotungamira pakuvhiyiwa:

  • Enda kune chero dzakatarwa nguva dzekuongororwa kweropa, X-rays, kana electrocardiogram (ECG) bvunzo.
  • Saina fomu rekubvuma uye ugovana nhoroondo yako yekurapa nachiremba wako.
  • Udza chiremba wako nezve chero mishonga kana zvekudya zvinowedzera, mishonga kana zvimwewo, zvauri kutora izvozvi.
  • Usasvuta usati waitwa. Kana zvichibvira, edza kurega mwedzi mitanhatu usati wavhiyiwa, nekuti kusvuta kunogona kudzikamisa kurapwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira fodya, midzanga, fodya iri kutsengwa, uye fodya yemagetsi kana yemhute.
  • Usanwa chero doro chero vhiki pasati yaitwa.
  • Usatore chero asiri-steroidal anti-anogumbura madhiragi (NSAIDs), senge ibuprofen (Advil), kana vatete veropa, senge warfarin (Coumadin), rinenge vhiki pamberi peichi chiitiko.
  • Tora mazuva mashoma kubva kubasa rekuvhiyiwa uye kupora.

Pazuva rekuvhiyiwa:


  • Usadya kana kunwa kwemaawa masere usati waitwa.
  • Shamba uye pfeka mune yakachena, yakasununguka mbatya.
  • Usapfeke chero chishongo kuchipatara.
  • Enda kuchipatara maawa maviri kusvika matatu kuvhiya kwako kusati kwarongwa.
  • Ita shuwa kuti nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari yepedyo inogona kukuendesa kumba.
  • Uya nemirairo yakanyorwa maererano chero mishonga kana zvinowedzera zvaunofanira kutora uye nguva yekuzvitora.
  • Tevedza rairo yechiremba wako kuti utore mushonga wako wakajairika here. Tora chero mishonga inodikanwa uine shoma shoma yemvura.
  • Rongedza chero chinhu chakakosha muhomwe yechipatara kuitira kana uchizoda kurara husiku mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira mushure mekuvhiyiwa?

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, iwe unomuka muchikamu chekuchengetedza mushure mekuvhiya uye wozotamisirwa kukamuri uko kurova kwemoyo wako, kuwedzerwa kweropa, uye kufema kunotariswa. Vashandi vepachipatara vachakubatsira kuti ugare, kufamba, uye kufamba-famba kusvikira wasununguka.


Paunenge iwe uchinge wakwanisa kufamba zvakajairika, chiremba wako anoongorora mamiriro ako uye akusunungure kubva muchipatara nemirau yekurwadziwa uye ura, sezvo mishonga yekurwadziwa inogona kukonzera kupatira.

Kana uchinetseka kufema kana yako BP haina kudzokera kune yakajairwa, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti ugare muchipatara husiku.

Ona chiremba wako anovhiya anenge mavhiki maviri mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwako kwekutevera musangano. Iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuita zviitwa zvezuva nezuva zvakare mumasvondo mana kusvika matanhatu.

Ona chiremba wako ipapo kana iwe ukacherekedza chero cheanotevera:

  • kupisa muviri kwakanyanya kana pamusoro pe101 ° F (38 ° C)
  • kubuda ropa kana kubuda kubva panzvimbo yekuvhiya
  • kuzvimba kusingaite kana kutsvuka
  • kurwadziwa kusingaperi nemushonga
  • kushaya simba kwakange kusipo pamberi pekuvhiya
  • dambudziko kumedza
  • kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuomarara mumutsipa wako

Chii chandinofanira kuita panguva yekupora?

Mushure mekubva muchipatara:

  • Tora chero mishonga inorairwa nachiremba wako yekurwadziwa uye kupombwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira narcotic, senge acetaminophen-hydrocodone (Vicodin), uye zvigunwe zvigadzikisi, senge bisacodyl (Dulcolax).
  • Usashandise chero maNSAID kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
  • Usasimudze chero zvinhu zvinopfuura mapaundi mashanu.
  • Usapute kana kunwa doro.
  • Usatarise kumusoro kana pasi uchishandisa mutsipa wako.
  • Usagare kwenguva yakareba.
  • Iva nemumwe munhu anokubatsira nechero zviitwa zvinogona kumanikidza mutsipa wako.
  • Pfeka shangu yemutsipa zvinoenderana nemirairo yechiremba wako.
  • Enda kumisangano yenguva dzose yekurapa kwemuviri.

Usaite zvinotevera kusvikira chiremba wako akuudza kuti zvakanaka:

  • Itai bonde.
  • Tyaira mota.
  • Shambira kana kugeza.
  • Ita basa rinonetesa, sekumhanya kana kusimudza zviyereso.

Kamwe kubatanidza kwako kwatanga kupora, famba madaro mapfupi, uchitanga neinenge maira uye uchiwedzera nguva yacho, mazuva ese. Ichi chiitiko chakareruka chinogona kubatsira mukuporeswa kwako.

Outlook

Kuvhiya kwe ACDF kunowanzo kubudirira uye kunogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana kudzora mutsipa wako uye kufamba kwemaoko zvakare. Kudzoreredza kunogona kutora nguva yakareba, asi kusununguka kwekurwadziwa uye kushaya simba kunogona kukutendera iwe kuti udzokere kune zvakawanda zvezuva nezuva zviitiko zvaunofarira kuita.

Yakakurumbira

Pneumonia muvakuru - kubuda

Pneumonia muvakuru - kubuda

Une pneumonia, inova hutachiona mumapapu ako. Iye zvino zvauri kuenda kumba, tevedzera rairo yemupi wezvehutano nezve kuzvichengeta uri pamba. handi a ruzivo rwuri paza i echiyeuchidzo.Muchipatara, va...
Kurema kwekuzvarwa - Mitauro yakawanda

Kurema kwekuzvarwa - Mitauro yakawanda

ChiArabhu (العربية) Chine e, Chakarerut wa (Mandarin dialect) (简体 中文) Chine e, Chinyakare (chiCantone e dialect) (繁體 中文) ChiFrench (chiFrench) ChiHindi (हिन्दी) ChiJapane (日本語) Korean ( hona) Portugu...