ACTH Bvunzo

Zvemukati

• Maitiro eACTH bvunzo inoitwa
• Nei iyo ACTH bvunzo ichiitwa
• Izvo ACTH bvunzo mhedzisiro inogona kureva
• Njodzi dzekuyedzwa kweACTH
• Chii chekutarisira mushure mekuedzwa kweACTH

Chii chinonzi ACTH bvunzo?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) ihormone inogadzirwa mukati, kana kumberi, gland repamuviri muuropi. Basa reACTH ndere kudzora huwandu hweiyo steroid hormone cortisol, iyo yakaburitswa kubva kune adrenal gland.

ACTH inozivikanwa se:

• adrenocorticotropic kemikari
• serum adrenocorticotropic kemikari
• yakanyanya-inonzwisisa ACTH
• corticotropin
• cosyntropin, inova fomu yemushonga ye ACTH

Chiyero cheACTH chinoyera huwandu hweese ACTH uye cortisol muropa uye zvinobatsira chiremba wako kuti aone zvirwere zvinosangana necortisol yakawandisa kana shoma mumuviri. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvezvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira:

• kukanganisika kwepituitary kana adrenal
• bundu repituitary
• bundu rinodonha
• bundu remapapu

Maitiro eACTH bvunzo inoitwa

Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti usatora chero steroid zvinodhaka usati waedzwa. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kurongeka kwemhedzisiro.

Muedzo unowanzoitwa chinhu chekutanga mangwanani. ACTH mazinga akakwirira kana iwe uchangobva kumuka. Chiremba wako angangoronga bvunzo yako mangwanani-ngwanani.

ACTH mazinga anoedzwa uchishandisa muyero weropa. Muenzaniso weropa unotorwa nekukweva ropa kubva mutsinga, kazhinji kubva mukati megokora. Kupa sampuro yeropa kunosanganisira anotevera matanho:

1. Anopa hutano anotanga achenesa saiti neantiseptic kuuraya utachiona.
2. Zvadaro, vanozoputira bhendi rakasununguka paruoko rwako. Izvi zvinokonzera tsinga kuzvimba neropa.
3. Vanoisa zvinyoronyoro jekiseni retsono mukati mutsinga yako uye vounganidza ropa rako muhubhu yesirinji.
4. Kana chubhu yazara, tsono inobviswa. Iyo yakasungwa bhendi inozobviswa, uye nzvimbo yekubaya yakafukidzwa neisina kuchena gauze kumisa kubuda kweropa.

Nei iyo ACTH bvunzo ichiitwa

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira iyo ACTH kuongororwa kweropa kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvekuwandisa kana kushoma cortisol. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu uye zvinowanzove chiratidzo chemamwe matambudziko ehutano.

Kana iwe uine yakakwira cortisol nhanho, iwe unogona kunge uine:

• kufutisa
• chiso chakatenderedzwa
• ganda risina kusimba, rakatetepa
• mitsara yepepuru padumbu
• mhasuru dzisina kusimba
• acne
• huwandu hwakawedzera hwebvudzi remuviri
• BP
• yakaderera potasiamu mazinga
• yakakwira bicarbonate level
• yakakwira glucose mazinga
• chirwere cheshuga

Zviratidzo zveakaderera cortisol zvinosanganisira:

• mhasuru dzisina kusimba
• kuneta
• kuonda
• kuwedzerwa ganda pigmentation munzvimbo dzisina kuratidzwa nezuva
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• yakaderera BP
• yakaderera ropa glucose mazinga
• yakaderera sodium mazinga
• yakakwira potasiamu mazinga
• yakakwira calcium mazinga

Izvo ACTH bvunzo mhedzisiro inogona kureva

Maitiro akajairwa e ACTH ari mapikicha mapfumbamwe kusvika makumi mashanu nemashanu pa millilita. Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nerabhoritari. Chiremba wako anozokutsanangurira mhinduro yako.

Chikamu chepamusoro che ACTH chingave chiratidzo che:

• Chirwere cheAddison
• adrenal hyperplasia
• Chirwere cheCushing
• ectopic bundu rinogadzira ACTH
• adrenoleukodystrophy, izvo zvisingawanzoitika
• Nelson's syndrome, iyo isingawanzoitiki

Chikamu chakaderera che ACTH chingave chiratidzo che:

• adrenal bundu
• exogenous Cushing's syndrome
• hypopituitarism

Kutora steroid mishonga kunogona kukonzera yakaderera nhanho dze ACTH, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako kana iwe uri pane chero steroid.

Njodzi dzekuyedzwa kweACTH

Kuongororwa kweropa kunowanzo tenderwa zvakanaka. Vamwe vanhu vane tsinga diki kana hombe, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti kutora muyero weropa kuome. Nekudaro, njodzi dzinosanganisirwa nekuongororwa kweropa senge ACTH test bvunzo hazviwanzo.

Njodzi dzisingawanzoitika dzekutorwa ropa dzinosanganisira:

• kubuda ropa zvakanyanya
• husina musoro kana kufenda
• hematoma, kana kuunganidzwa kweropa pasi peganda
• hutachiona panzvimbo iyi

Chii chekutarisira mushure mekuedzwa kweACTH

Kuongorora chirwere cheAACTH kunogona kuve kwakaomarara. Chiremba wako angangoda kuraira kwakawanda bvunzo dzemarabhoritari uye kuita ongororo yemuviri vasati vaona kuongororwa.

Kune ACTH yekuvanzika mamota, kuvhiya kunowanzo kuratidzwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvinodhaka zvakaita secabergoline zvinogona kushandiswa kuenzanisa huwandu hwecortisol. Hypercortisolism nekuda kwemamota ane adrenal kazhinji inoda kuvhiyiwa futi.