Kurapa Migraines neAntidepressants

Zvemukati

• Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?
• Kusarudza serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
• Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
• Tricyclic antidepressants
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
• Zvinodzvinyirira zvinodzivirira sei migraines?
• Ndeipi mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeanodzvinyirira?
• Anodzvinyirira akachengeteka here?
• Serotonin chirwere
• Chinokosha

Chii chinonzi antidepressants?

Antidepressants mishonga inobatsira kubata zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo. Vazhinji vavo vanochinja mhando yemakemikari anonzi maurotransmitter. Izvi zvinotakura mameseji pakati pemasero ari muuropi hwako.

Kunyangwe paine zita ravo, antidepressants anogona kubata akasiyana mamiriro kunze kwekuora mwoyo, kusanganisira:

• kufunganya uye kutya kwekusagadzikana
• kusagadzikana kwekudya
• kushaya hope
• kurwadziwa kusingaperi
• kupisa kunopisa

Zvinodzvinyirira zvinogona zvakare kudzivirira migraines. Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze zvimwe.

Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana?

Kune mana makuru marudzi eanodzvinyirira.

Kusarudza serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

SSRIs inowedzera huwandu hweiyo neurotransmitter serotonin muuropi hwako. Vanachiremba vanowanzo gadza izvi kutanga nekuti zvinokonzeresa mashoma mhedzisiro.

Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)

SNRIs inowedzera huwandu hwe serotonin uye norepinephrine muuropi hwako.

Tricyclic antidepressants

Iyi mishonga, inozivikanwawo se cyclic antidepressants, inowedzera huwandu hweserotonin uye norepinephrine.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)

Serotonin, norepinephrine, uye dopamine ese ari monoamines. Muviri wako unogadzira enzyme inonzi monoamine oxidase inovaparadza. MAOIs anoshanda nekudzivirira iyi enzyme kubva mukuita pane monoamines muuropi yako.

MAOIs haawanzo kurayirwa zvekare nekuti iwo anokonzeresa zvakakomba mhedzisiro.

Zvinodzvinyirira zvinodzivirira sei migraines?

Nyanzvi hadzina chokwadi kuti chii chinokonzera migraines. Sekureva kweMayo Clinic, kusaenzana mune maurotransmitter kunogona kuita basa. Masero eSerotonin anodonhawo panguva yemigraine. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangura kuti nei mishonga yekudzvinyirira ichiita senge inobatsira mukudzivirira.

Tricyclic antidepressants ndeimwe yemishonga inowanzo nyorwa yekudzivirira migraine. Zvisinei, imwe yezvidzidzo zviripo yakawana SSRIs uye SNRIs zvakashanda zvakafanana. Uku kutsvaga kwakakosha nekuti SSRIs uye SNRIs zvinowanzo kukonzera mashoma mhedzisiro pane tricyclic antidepressants.

Nepo zvidzidzo zvakataurwa mune ino ongororo zviri kuvimbisa, vanyori vanocherekedza kuti zvimwe zvakawanda zvakakura, zvidzidzo zvinodzorwa zvinodiwa kuti unzwisise zvizere kuti antidepressants inokanganisa sei migraines.

Kana iwe ukawana zvinowanzoitika migraines izvo zvisina kupindura kune mamwe marapirwo, bvunza chiremba wako nezve kuyedza mishonga yekudzvinyirira. Ramba uchifunga kuti antidepressants anoshandiswa kudzivirira migraines, kwete kubata anoshanda.

Ndeipi mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeanodzvinyirira?

Zvinodzvinyirira zvinogona kukonzera huwandu hwemhedzisiro. SSRIs inowanzo kukonzera mashoma mashoma mhedzisiro, saka chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuyedza iyi mhando kutanga.

Zvinowanzoitika mhedzisiro pamhando dzakasiyana dzeanodzvinyirira dzinosanganisira:

• muromo wakaoma
• kusvotwa
• huta
• kusagadzikana
• kushaya hope
• zvinetso zvepabonde, zvakadai se erectile dysfunction kana kunonoka kubuda

Tricyclic antidepressants, inosanganisira amitriptyline, inogona kukonzeresa mhedzisiro, senge:

• kusaona zvakanaka
• kuvimbiswa
• inodonha mukumanikidza kweropa kana wakamira
• kuchengetedza weti
• kutsimwaira

Mhedzisiro inosiyanawo pakati pemishonga, kunyangwe mukati meiyo imwechete mhando yeanodzvinyirira. Shanda nachiremba wako kusarudza antidepressant inopa yakanyanya kubatsirwa pamwe mashoma mashoma mhedzisiro. Iwe ungatofanira kuyedza mashoma usati wawana imwe inoshanda.

Anodzvinyirira akachengeteka here?

Mishonga yekudzvinyirira inowanzo chengeteka. Nekudaro, kutora mishonga yekudzvinyirira kurapa migraines kunoonekwa sekusashanda-kwemaira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanodzvinyirira vagadziri havana kuitisa mimwe miedzo yakaoma kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugona kana zvasvika pakurapa migraines. Vanachiremba vazhinji havapi mishonga yekushandisa-kunze kwekushandisa kunze kwekunge mamwe marapirwo atadza.

Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuyera mabhenefiti uye njodzi dzekushandisa mishonga yekudzvinyirira yemigraines.

Mishonga yekudzvinyirira inogona zvakare kusangana nemimwe mishonga, saka udza chiremba wako nezvese pamusoro-the-counter (OTC) uye mishonga yemishonga yaunotora. Izvi zvinosanganisira mavitamini uye zvinowedzera.

Iwe unofanirwa zvakare kuudza chiremba wako kana iwe uine:

• cholesterol yakawanda
• nhoroondo yechirwere chemwoyo
• njodzi yakawedzera yekurwara kwemoyo kana sitiroko
• glaucoma
• prostate yakawedzerwa

Serotonin chirwere

Serotonin syndrome chinhu chisingawanzoitika asi chakakomba chinoitika kana maserotonin ako akanyanya kukwirira. Zvinowanzoitika kana iwe ukatora mishonga yekudzvinyirira, kunyanya MAOIs, nemimwe mishonga, zvinowedzera, kana zvisiri pamutemo zvinodhaka zvinowedzera yako serotonin mazinga.

Usatore mishonga yekudzvinyirira kana iwe uchitotora chero anotevera mishonga yemigraines:

• almotriptan (Axert)
• naratriptan (Amerge)
• sumatriptan (Imitrex)

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kusangana neanodzvinyirira uye zvinokonzeresa serotonin syndrome zvinosanganisira:

• dextromethorphan, chinowanzojairwa muOTC inotonhora uye yekukosora mishonga
• mishonga yemakwenzi, kusanganisira ginseng neSt
• mamwe mishonga yekudzvinyirira
• zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo, zvinosanganisira ecstasy, cocaine, uye amphetamines

Tsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kana iwe ukawana chero yeiyi mhedzisiro paunenge uchitora antidepressants:

• kuvhiringidzika
• mhasuru uye kudedera
• kuomarara kwemhasuru
• kubvunda
• kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• kunyanyisa kufunga
• vakawedzeredzwa vadzidzi
• pfari
• kusapindura

Chinokosha

Migraine kurapwa ndeimwe yeanonyanyo kuzivikanwa asiri ekushambadzira mashandisiro eanodzvinyirira. Kunyange hazvo paine hukuru hukuru, zvidzidzo zvemhando yepamusoro zvichidikanwa, tsvagiridzo iripo inoratidza kuti mishonga yekudzvinyirira inogona kushanda mukudzivirira kana mumwe munhu akasapindura zvakanaka kumwe kurapwa. Kana iwe uchigara uchiwana migraines isingapindure kune mamwe marapirwo, taura nachiremba wako nezve kuyedza mishonga yekudzvinyirira.