Munyori: Roger Morrison
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Gunyana 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 16 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Chirwere cheBowen: chii chiri, zviratidzo uye kurapwa - Utano
Chirwere cheBowen: chii chiri, zviratidzo uye kurapwa - Utano

Zvemukati

Chirwere cheBowen, chinozivikanwawo se squamous cell carcinoma in situ, rudzi rwechironda chiripo paganda rinoonekwa nekuonekwa kwemavara matsvuku kana mashava kana makwapa paganda uye ayo anowanzo kuve nemakorokoza uye yakawanda keratin, inogona ingave isiri scaly. Chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika kumadzimai, kunyange chichigona kuitikawo kuvarume, uye chinowanzoonekwa pakati pemakore makumi matanhatu nemakumi manomwe ekuberekwa, sezvo chiine chekuita nekuratidzwa kwezuva kwenguva refu.

Chirwere cheBowen chinogona kurapwa nyore nyore pachishandiswa Photodynamic Therapy, excision kana cryotherapy, zvisinei kana ikasarapwa nenzira kwayo panogona kuve nekufambira mberi kune mamwe anopinza carcinomas, izvo zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro kumunhu.

Zvirwere zve Bowen zviratidzo

Mavara anoratidza chirwere chaBowen anogona kunge asina kuroora kana kuwanda uye anogona kuoneka pane chero chikamu chemuviri chakatarisana nezuva, achiwanzo gumbo, musoro nemutsipa. Nekudaro, ivo vanogona zvakare kuzivikanwa pamaoko emichindwe, kugomera kana nzvimbo yekubereka, kunyanya mumadzimai kana vaine hutachiona hweHIVV uye, mune varume, munhengo yemurume.


Zviratidzo zvikuru nezviratidzo zvechirwere cheBowen ndezvi:

  • Kuonekwa kwemavara matsvuku kana mashava paganda rinokura nekufamba kwenguva;
  • Itching panzvimbo yekukuvara;
  • Ikoko kunogona kana kusingave kuongorora;
  • Iwo mavara anogona kuve mukuzorora kwakanyanya;
  • Izvo zvipembenene zvinogona kunge zvakapwanyika kana zvakadzika.

Kuongororwa kwechirwere cheBowen kunowanzoitwa nachiremba dermatologist kana chiremba mukuru zvichibva pakucherechedzwa kwenzvimbo kuburikidza nedermatoscopy, inova nzira isiri yekuvhiringidza yekuongorora iyo maronda aripo paganda anoongororwa. Kubva pane dermoscopy, chiremba anogona kuratidza kudiwa kwekuita bhiopsy kuti aone kana maseru echironda aine hunhu kana hutsinye uye, zvichibva pamhedzisiro, kurapwa kwakakodzera kwazvo kunogona kuratidzwa.

Kuburikidza nedermatoscopy uye biopsy zvakare zvinokwanisika kusiyanisa chirwere cheBowen kubva kune zvimwe zvirwere zve dermatological, senge psoriasis, eczema, basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis kana fungal hutachiona, inozivikanwa se dermatophytosis. Nzwisisa kuti dermoscopy inoitwa sei.


Zvinokonzera

Kuitika kwechirwere cheBowen kunowanzobatanidzwa nekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kune ultraviolet sunlight, kwete hazvo nemunhu ari kupedza maawa akaburitswa kuzuva, asi nekuratidzwa kwemazuva ese nekuda kwekuzvidira kana kwekuzvipira.

Nekudaro, chirwere ichi chinogona zvakare kufarirwa nekuratidzwa kune carcinogenic zvinhu, semhedzisiro yehutachiona hutachiona, kunyanya hutachiona hweHIV, kudzikisira chiitiko chemuviri, nekuda kwekemotherapy kana radiotherapy, kuisirwa, autoimmune kana chirwere chisingaperi, semuenzaniso., Kana kuve mhedzisiro yemajini.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwechirwere cheBowen kunotemerwa nachiremba zvichienderana nehunhu hwezvironda, senge nzvimbo, kukura uye huwandu. Uye zvakare, kune njodzi yekuwedzera kwechirwere kune mamwe maaccasoma anowedzera

Nekudaro, kurapwa kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza ne cryotherapy, excision, radiotherapy, photodynamic therapy, laser therapy kana curettage. Kazhinji yenguva, phototherapy inoshandiswa mune yakawanda uye yakawanda maronda, nepo kuvhiyiwa kunogona kukurudzirwa mune madiki madiki uye asina kuroorwa maronda, umo maronda ese anobviswa.


Uye zvakare, kana chiitiko chekuti Bowen chirwere chikaitika nekuda kwehutachiona hweHIVV, semuenzaniso, chiremba anofanira kuratidza kurapwa kwehutachiona. Inokurudzirwa zvakare kuti isapinde nezuva rakareba kuti dzidzivirire kufambira mberi kwechirwere uye nekuonekwa kwematambudziko.

Ona kuti kurapa kweganda carcinoma kunoitwa sei.

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