Eardrum Spasm

Zvemukati

• Eardrum kupenga
• Tinnitus
• Kutora

Mhedziso

Izvo zvisingawanzoitika, asi dzimwe nguva mhasuru dzinodzora kusanzwisisika kweeardrum ine kubatika kusingabvumirwe kana kuputika, kwakafanana nekumonyoroka kwaunogona kunzwa mumhasuru kumwe kunhu mumuviri wako, segumbo rako kana ziso rako.

Eardrum kupenga

Iyo tensor tympani uye stapedius mhasuru iri pakati nepakati nzeve inodzivirira. Ivo vanodzikamisa ruzha rweruzha rwunouya kubva kunze kwenzeve, uye ivo vanoderedza ruzha rwemheremhere rinouya kubva mukati memuviri, senge kurira kwezwi redu pachedu, kutsenga, zvichingodaro. Kana tsandanyama idzi dzikamira, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunge iri yepakati nzeve myoclonus (MEM), inozivikanwawo seMEM tinnitus.

MEM chiitiko chisingawanzoitika - chinoitika munenge pavatanhatu pavanhu zviuru gumi- umo tinnitus (kurira kana kurira munzeve) inogadzirwa nekudzokorora uye kuwiriranisa kupesana kwetensor tympani uye stapedius mhasuru.

• Iyo tensor tympani tsandanyama inosungira kune malleus bone - nyundo yakaumbwa pfupa iyo inotambanudza kutinhira kwekurira kubva mueardrum. Kana ichipenga, inoita kurira kana kudzvanya kurira.
• Iyo stapedius mhasuru inosungira kune iyo stapes bone, iyo inoitisa ruzha kune cochlea - nhengo yakatenderera yakaita mukati mezeve yemukati. Kana iri mune spasm, inoita ruzha kana kurira.

Zvinoenderana nenyaya yemakesi uye nyaya dzakateedzana, hapana bvunzo yekuongorora kana kurapwa kweMEM. Kuvhiya pane stapedius uye tensor tympani tendons (tenotomy) yakashandiswa pakurapa - nematanho akasiyana ekubudirira - apo mamwe marapirwo ekuchengetedza akatadza. Chidzidzo chekiriniki cha2014 chinoratidza endoscopic vhezheni yekuvhiya iyi senge yekurapa sarudzo. Mutsara wekutanga kurapwa unosanganisira:

• tsandanyama relaxants
• anticonvulsants
• zygomatic kumanikidza

Botox kurapwa yakashandiswa zvakare.

Tinnitus

Tinnitus hachisi chirwere; chiratidzo. Icho chiratidzo chekuti chimwe chinhu chakakanganisika muhurongwa hwekuongorora - nzeve, tsinga yekunzwika, uye huropi.

Tinnitus inowanzo rondedzerwa sekurira munzeve, asi vanhu vane tinnitus vanotsanangurawo mamwe manzwi, anosanganisira:

• kurira
• nekudzvanya
• kudzvova
• muridzo

Sangano reNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders rinofungidzira kuti vangangoita mamirioni makumi maviri nemashanu vekuAmerican vakasangana nemaminetsi mashanu einnitus mugore rapfuura.

Chikonzero chakajairika che tinnitus inowedzerwa kutaridzwa kurira kukuru, kunyangwe kamwe kamwe, kurira kwazvo kunogona kuitisa futi. Vanhu vanoratidzwa neruzha rukuru pabasa (semuenzaniso, vavezi, vatyairi, uye vanogadzira nzvimbo) uye vanhu vanoshandisa midziyo ine ruzha (semuenzaniso, jackhammers, chainsaws, nepfuti) ndevamwe vari panjodzi.Kusvika kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe muzana yevanhu vane tinnitus vane imwe nhanho yekukonzeresa-kurasika kwekunzwa kurasikirwa.

Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kukonzera kurira uye mamwe manzwi munzeve anosanganisira:

• kuputika kweeardrum
• earwax kuvhara
• labyrinthitis
• Chirwere cheMeniere
• mhirizhonga
• utachiona husina kujairika
• temporomandibular joint (TMJ) chirwere
• acoustic neuroma
• otosclerosis
• bundu rebongo

Tinnitus inozivikanwa seinogona kuve padivi mhedzisiro yeanenge mazana maviri asiri ekunyora uye ekurapa zvinodhaka zvinosanganisira aspirin uye mamwe maantibayoti, antidepressants, uye anti-inflammatories

Kutora

Ruzha rusingadiwe munzeve dzako runogona kukanganisa nekugumbura. Vanogona kunge vari mhedzisiro yezvakawanda zvikonzero zvinosanganisira, kashoma, eardrum spasm. Kana ivo vachinyanya kurira kana kazhinji, vanogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwako. Kana iwe uchingogara uchingoridza - kana imwe mhere mhere isingakwanise kuzivikanwa kubva kwaunogara - munzeve dzako, kurukura mamiriro ako nachiremba wako anogona kukuendesa kune otolaryngologist kana otologic chiremba.