Pregnancy glucose bvunzo (dextrosol): ndeyei uye zvinoguma
Zvemukati
Kuongororwa kweglucose mukuzvitakura kunobatsira kuona chingangoitika gestational chirwere cheshuga uye chinofanira kuitwa pakati pevhiki makumi maviri nesere kusvika makumi maviri nemasere ekubata, kunyangwe mukadzi asingaratidze zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga, sekuwedzera kuwedzerwa kwekuda kudya kana kugara uchikurudzira kuita weti, Semuyenzaniso.
Bvunzo iyi inoitwa pamwe nekuunganidzwa kweropa 1 kusvika kumaawa maviri mushure mekumwa 75 g yemvura inotapira kwazvo, inozivikanwa se dextrosol, kuitira kuti uone kuti muviri wemukadzi unobata sei nehuwandu hweglucose.
Kunyangwe bvunzo ichiwanzoitwa mushure memavhiki makumi maviri nemana, zvinokwanisika kuti zvichaitwa pasati pasvika mavhiki iwayo, kunyanya kana mukadzi ane nhumbu aine zvinhu zvine njodzi zvine chekuita nechirwere cheshuga, sekurema, kudarika makore makumi maviri nemashanu ekuberekwa, nhoroondo yemhuri cheshuga kana kuve nekuita gestational chirwere cheshuga mune imwe nhumbu yapfuura
Maitirwo ebvunzo
Chiyero chegestational chirwere cheshuga, chinonziwo TOTG, chinoitwa pakati pevhiki makumi maviri nesere kusvika makumi maviri nemasere ekubata nekutevera nhanho idzi:
- Mukadzi ane nhumbu anofanira kutsanya kwemaawa masere;
- Yekutanga kuunganidzwa kweropa kunoitwa nemukadzi ane nhumbu achitsanya;
- Mukadzi anopiwa 75 g yeDextrosol, chinova chinwiwa chine shuga, murabhoritari kana kiriniki yekuongorora kiriniki;
- Ipapo, muyero weropa unotorwa uchangonwa mvura yacho;
- Mukadzi ane nhumbu anofanira kunge akazorora kwemaawa maviri;
- Ipapo kuunganidzwa kweropa kutsva kunoitwa mushure meawa rimwe uye mushure memaawa maviri ekumirira.
Mushure mekuongorora, mukadzi anokwanisa kudzokera kunodya zvakajairika uye kumirira mhedzisiro. Kana mhedzisiro yacho yashandurwa uye paine fungidziro yechirwere cheshuga, chiremba anozvara anogona kuendesa mukadzi ane nhumbu kune anoona nezvekudya zvinovaka muviri kuti atange kudya kwakaringana, mukuwedzera pakuita ongororo yenguva dzose kuitira kuti matambudziko kuna amai nemwana adzivirirwe.
Glucose bvunzo inoguma nepamuviri
Kubva kuunganidzwa kweropa kunoitwa, zviyero zvinoitwa kuti utarise huwandu hweshuga yeropa, hunhu hwakajairwa hunotariswa neBrazilian Diabetes Society:
Nguva mushure mekuongorora | Yakanakisa mareferensi kukosha |
Mukutsanya | Kusvikira 92 mg / dL |
1 awa mushure mekuongorora | Kusvikira 180 mg / dL |
Maawa maviri mushure mekuongorora | Kusvikira ku153 mg / dL |
Kubva pamhedzisiro yakawanikwa, chiremba anoita kuongororwa kwechirwere cheshuga kana imwe yetsika iri pamusoro pehunhu hwakakodzera.
Pamusoro peyedzo yeTOTG, iyo inoratidzirwa kune vese vakadzi vane nhumbu, kunyangwe avo vasina zviratidzo kana njodzi dzekukonzeresa chirwere cheshuga, zvinokwanisika kuti kuongororwa kwacho kunoitwa pamberi pevhiki 24 kuburikidza nekutsanya kweropa glucose bvunzo. Muzviitiko izvi, gestational chirwere cheshuga mellitus inofungidzirwa kana kutsanya kweropa glucose kuri pamusoro pe126 mg / dL, apo glucose yeropa panguva ipi neipi yezuva iri pamusoro pe200 mg / dL kana kana glycated hemoglobin yakakura kudarika kana yakaenzana ne6, 5% . Kana kumwe kwekuchinja uku kukaonekwa, TOTG inoratidzwa kuti isimbise kuongororwa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti glucose yeropa iongororwe panguva yekuzvitakura kuitira kudzivirira kunetsekana kwaamai nemwana, pamusoro pekuve kwakakosha mukumisikidza kurapa kwakanyanya uye kukwana kwechikafu, icho chinofanirwa kuitwa nerubatsiro rweanodya. Tarisa uone mamwe matipi mune inotevera vhidhiyo pane chikafu chegestational chirwere cheshuga: