Kusarudza Kakawanda Sei Iwe Unoda Colonoscopy

Zvemukati

• Ndiani anoda kutora colonoscopy?
• Unofanira kuwana rini colonoscopy yekutanga?
• Iwe unofanirwa kupi kuwana colonoscopy ine nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza?
• Ndiani ari panjodzi yekenza yakajeka?
• Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy mushure mepolyp kubviswa?
• Kazhinji kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy ine diverticulosis?
• Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy ine ulcerative colitis?
• Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy mushure memakore makumi mashanu, makumi matanhatu, uye mukuru?
• Colonoscopy njodzi uye mhedzisiro
• Tora woenda nazvo

Colonoscopy inoitwa nekutumira yakamanikana, yakakombama chubhu ine kamera pamagumo muura hwako hwezasi kuti utarise zvisizvo mukoloni yako, kana muura mukuru.

Iyo ndiyo nzira yekutanga yekuyedza kenza yakajeka. Maitiro acho anogona zvakare kushandiswa kubvisa zvidimbu zvidiki zvekutumira kubazi kuti riongororwe. Izvi zvinoitwa kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti zvinyama zvine chirwere kana kenza.

Ndiani anoda colonoscopy, iwe unofanira kutanga kuitora riini, uye kangani kaunoda kuwana colonoscopy zvinoenderana nehutano hwako? Isu tinovhara izvo muchinyorwa chino.

Ndiani anoda kutora colonoscopy?

Nezera makumi mashanu, iwe unofanirwa kutanga kutora colonoscopy makore gumi ese, zvisinei kuti uri murume here kana hutano hwakazara.

Sezvo iwe paunenge uchikwegura, njodzi yako yekuita polyps uye chirwere chegomarara chinowedzera. Kuwana zvakajairika colonoscopies kunobatsira chiremba wako kuti awane zvisina kujairika kutanga kuitira kuti vakurumidze kurapwa.

Iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuwana colonoscopies pakutanga muhupenyu hwako kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemukaka, kana, kana iwe uine chero yakamboonekwa mamiriro ayo anokanganisa ako ekugaya nzira, kusanganisira:

• inogumbuka ura (IBS)
• chirwere chinoputira chirwere (IBD)
• macolorectal polyps

Iwe unogona zvakare kufunga nezve kuwana colonoscopy kanopfuura kamwe chete pagore kana njodzi yako yemamiriro ematumbo iri yakanyanya kukwirira, kana uine zviratidzo zvinowirirana izvo zvinoita kuti ura hwako hugumbuke kana kupiswa.

Unofanira kuwana rini colonoscopy yekutanga?

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe utore yako yekutanga colonoscopy pazera remakore makumi mashanu kana iwe uine hutano hwakakwana huzere uye usina nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere.

Iyi kurudziro inogona kudzikiswa kusvika makumi mana kana pazasi neiyo nyowani seti yeU.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) mirayiridzo iri kunyorwa nenyanzvi.

Wana colonoscopy kazhinji sekurudzirwa nachiremba kana iwe uine chirwere chemuviri seCrohn's disease kana ulcerative colitis. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kuti ura hwako hunogara hwakasimba uye matambudziko anorapwa nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona.

Kumbira chiremba wako nezvekuva necolonoscopy panguva yemamwe bvunzo dzako dzenyama kana uchinge wapfuura makore makumi mashanu kana uine huturu.

Izvi zvinobvumidza chiremba wako kuti atarise hutano hwako hwekoloni panguva imwe chete kuti uwane hutano hwako hwese.

Iwe unofanirwa kupi kuwana colonoscopy ine nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza?

Iko hakuna chakadai senge chakanyanyisa kutanga kune colonoscopy kana mhuri yako iine nhoroondo yekenza yemudumbu.

IAmerican Cancer Society inokurudzira kuti unofanira kutanga kuwana colonoscopies yenguva dzose paunosvitsa makore makumi mana nemashanu kana uri paavhareji njodzi yekenza. Iyo nhamba yeavhareji njodzi ndeye 1 mu 22 yevarume uye 1 mu 24 yevakadzi.

Ungangoda kutanga kare kana uri panjodzi huru, kana kana uine chirwere chegomarara chemuviri chakapfuura. Anecdotally, vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuongororwa kunge vadiki kunge makumi matatu nemashanu kana mubereki akamboonekwa aine kenza yakajeka.

Chinyorwa chakakosha: Pasina chirwere chegomarara, mamwe makambani einishuwarenzi anogona kudzikamisa kuti kangani kaunogona kuongororwa. Kana iwe ukavhenekwa uine makore makumi matatu nemashanu, haugone kuvharidzirwa kumwe kuongorora kusvikira wasvitsa makore makumi mana kana makumi mana nemashanu. Ongorora wega kufukidzwa kwako.

Ndiani ari panjodzi yekenza yakajeka?

Dzimwe mamiriro kana nhoroondo dzehutano hwemhuri dzinogona kukuisa padanho repamusoro re.

Heano zvimwe zvezvinhu zvekufunga nezvakamboitika kana zvakawandisa colonoscopies nekuda kwenjodzi yakakwira yekenza yakajeka.

• mhuri yako ine nhoroondo yekenza yakajeka kenza kana kenza polyps
• une nhoroondo yemamiriro akaita seCrohn's disease kana ulcerative colitis
• mhuri yako inotakura geni iro rinowedzera njodzi yako yemamwe maronda ekenza, senge yemhuri adenomatous polyposis (FAP) kana Lynch syndrome
• iwe wakaratidzirwa kune radiation pamativi ako epamuviri kana epamuviri
• iwe wakavhiyiwa kubvisa chikamu chekoloni yako

Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy mushure mepolyp kubviswa?

Polyps zvidiki kukura kweyakawandisa maturu mukoloni yako. Mazhinji haakuvadzi uye anogona kubviswa zviri nyore. Polyps inozivikanwa seadenomas inowanzo kuve nekenza uye inofanira kubviswa.

Kuvhiya kwepolyp kubvisa kunonzi polypectomy. Maitiro aya anogona kuitwa panguva yekolonoscopy yako kana chiremba wako awana imwe.

Vazhinji vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuwana colonoscopy makore mashanu apfuura mushure mepolypectomy. Iwe unogona kuda imwe mune mamwe makore maviri kana njodzi yako yeadenomas yakakwira.

Kazhinji kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy ine diverticulosis?

Iwe ungangoda colonoscopy makore mashanu kusvika pamasere masere kana uine diverticulosis.

Chiremba wako anokuzivisa iwe kuti kangani iwe unoda colonoscopy kana iwe uine diverticulosis zvichienderana nekukura kwezviratidzo zvako.

Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy ine ulcerative colitis?

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti iwe uve nekolonoscopy makore maviri kusvika mashanu kana uine ulcerative colitis.

Kenza yako njodzi inowedzera ingangoita makore masere kusvika gumi mushure mekuongororwa, saka kugara uchiita colonoscopies kwakakosha.

Unogona kuvada izvo zvishoma kana ukatevera chikafu chakakosha che ulcerative colitis.

Kangani iwe unofanirwa kuve nekolonoscopy mushure memakore makumi mashanu, makumi matanhatu, uye mukuru?

Vanhu vazhinji vanofanirwa kuwana colonoscopy kanokwana kamwe makore gumi mushure mekunge vasvitsa makore makumi mashanu. Ungangoda kuwana imwe chete makore mashanu mushure mekusvitsa makore makumi matanhatu kana njodzi yako yekenza ichiwedzera.

Paunenge uchinge watendeuka makumi manomwe neshanu (kana makumi masere, mune dzimwe nguva), chiremba anogona kukurudzira kuti usazowana colonoscopies. Ngozi yezvinetso inogona kupfuura mabhenefiti eichi cheki chenguva dzose paunenge uchikura.

Colonoscopy njodzi uye mhedzisiro

Colonoscopies inoonekwa seyakachengeteka uye isingasviki.

Pachine dzimwe njodzi. Kazhinji yenguva, iyo njodzi inopfuura nekukosha kwekuziva nekurapa kenza kana zvimwe zvirwere zvemudumbu.

Heano mamwe njodzi uye mhedzisiro:

• kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu rako
• kubuda ropa kwemukati kubva munzvimbo yakabviswa tishu kana polyp
• kubvarura, kupera, kana kukuvara kukoloni kana rectum (izvi hazviwanzoitika, zvichiitika mukati)
• maitiro asina kunaka kune anesthesia kana sedative inoshandiswa kukuchengetedza iwe kurara kana kusununguka
• kutadza kwemoyo mukuita kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa
• hutachiona hweropa hunoda kurapwa nemishonga
• kuvhiyiwa kwechimbichimbi kwaida kugadzirisa chero nyama yakakuvadzwa
• rufu (zvakare zvisingawanzoitika)

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira virtual colonoscopy kana iwe uri panjodzi huru yezvinetso izvi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora mifananidzo ye3D yekoloni yako uye kuongorora iyo mifananidzo pakombuta.

Tora woenda nazvo

Kana hutano hwako kazhinji hwakanaka, iwe unongoda chete colonoscopy kamwe chete makore gumi mushure mekusvitsa makore makumi mashanu. Iyo frequency inowedzera nezvinhu zvakasiyana.

Taura nachiremba nezvekutora colonoscopy pamberi pemakumi mashanu kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yematumbo mamiriro, ari panjodzi yakanyanya yekuva nekenza yekoloni, kana akambove nemapapu kana kenza yekoloni.