Mashandiro anoita Insulin neGlucagon
Zvemukati
- Maitiro e insulin uye glucagon anoshanda pamwechete
- Mashandisiro anoita insulin
- Tsanangudzo
- Matambudziko eglucose
- Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga
- Taura nachiremba wako
Nhanganyaya
Insulin uye glucagon mahormone anobatsira kudzora huwandu hweropa glucose, kana shuga, mumuviri wako. Glucose, iyo inouya kubva pane chikafu chaunodya, inofamba kuburikidza neropa rako kubatsira kupisa muviri wako.
Insulin uye glucagon zvinoshanda pamwechete kuyera huwandu hweshuga yeropa rako, uchizvichengeta munzvimbo yakatetepa inoda muviri wako. Aya mahormoni akafanana neiyo yin uye yang yekuchengetedza shuga yeropa. Verenga pamusoro kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve mashandiro avo uye zvinogona kuitika kana zvikasashanda zvakanaka.
Maitiro e insulin uye glucagon anoshanda pamwechete
Insulin uye glucagon zvinoshanda mune izvo zvinonzi zvisina kunaka mhinduro loop. Munguva yeichi chiitiko, chimwe chiitiko chinokonzeresa chimwe, icho chinokonzeresa chimwe, zvichingodaro, kuti uchengete mashuga eropa rako akaenzana.
Mashandisiro anoita insulin
Munguva yekugaya, chikafu chine makabhohaidhiretsi chinoshandurwa kuita glucose. Mazhinji eglucose aya anotumirwa muropa rako, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwemazinga eruglucose muropa. Uku kuwedzera kweropa glucose kunoratidza kuti pancreas yako ibudise insulin.
Iyo insulini inotaurira maseru mumuviri wako wese kutora glucose kubva muropa rako. Sezvo iyo glucose inopinda mukati memasero ako, ako eropa glucose mazinga anoderera. Mamwe masero anoshandisa glucose sesimba. Mamwe maseru, senge muropa rako nemhasuru, chengetedza chero glucose yakawandisa sechinhu chinonzi glycogen. Muviri wako unoshandisa glycogen kuita huni pakati pekudya.
Tsanangudzo
Nguva | Tsanangudzo |
shuga | shuga inofamba neropa rako kuti ipe maseru ako mafuta |
jekiseni | hormone inotaurira maseru ako kuti atore glucose muropa rako kuti awane simba kana kuichengetera kuti ishandiswe gare gare |
glycogen | chinhu chakagadzirwa neglucose icho chakachengetwa muchiropa chako uye maseru emaseru kuti ashandiswe gare gare kune simba |
glucagon | hormone inotaurira masero muchiropa chako uye mhasuru kuti ishandure glycogen ive glucose uye isunungure iropa rako kuitira kuti maseru ako agone kuishandisa simba |
chirwatata | nhengo iri mudumbu mako inogadzira uye inoburitsa insulin uye glucagon |
Matambudziko eglucose
Mutemo wemuviri wako weropa glucose chinhu chinoshamisa chemetabolism. Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu, maitiro haashande nemazvo. Chirwere cheshuga ndicho chinonyanya kuzivikanwa chinokonzeresa matambudziko nehuga hweropa.
Chirwere cheshuga zvinoreva boka rezvirwere. Kana iwe uine chirwere cheshuga kana prediabetes, kushandiswa kwemuviri wako kana kugadzirwa kwe insulin uye glucagon zvakadzimwa. Uye kana iyo system ikakandwa kunze kwekuyera, inogona kutungamira kune ane ngozi mazinga eglucose muropa rako.
Tora 1 chirwere cheshuga
Pamhando mbiri huru dzeshuga, mhando 1 chirwere cheshuga ndiyo fomu isinganyanyozivikanwa. Inofungidzirwa kuva autoimmune kusagadzikana umo immune system yako inoparadza maseru anoita insulin mupancreas yako. Kana uine type 1 yeshuga, pancreas yako haigadzire insulin. Nekuda kweizvozvo, unofanirwa kutora insulin mazuva ese. Ukasadaro, unorwara zvakanyanya kana kuti ungatofa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, verenga nezvematambudziko erudzi rwe1 chirwere cheshuga.
Taura nachiremba wako
Kuziva mashandiro anoita muviri wako kunogona kukubatsira kuti ugare uine hutano. Insulin uye glucagon ndiwo mahormone maviri akakosha anoitwa nemuviri wako kuitira kuti shuga dzeropa rako dzienzane. Izvo zvinobatsira kuti unzwisise mashandiro anoita mahormone aya kuti ugone kushanda kudzivirira chirwere cheshuga.
Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo nezve insulin, glucagon, uye glucose yeropa, taura nachiremba wako. Mibvunzo yauinayo inogona kusanganisira:
- Iropa rangu glucose riri panzvimbo yakachengeteka here?
- Ndine prediabetes here?
- Chii chandingaite kuti ndidzivise kukura chirwere cheshuga?
- Ndinoziva sei kana ndichifanira kutora insulin?