Myelography: chii icho, chii chaicho uye kuti chinoitwa sei

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi myelography?
• Zvinoitwa sei
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Myelography bvunzo yekuongorora inoitwa nechinangwa chekuongorora musana, izvo zvinoitwa nekuisa musiyano kune ino saiti uye kuita radiography kana computed tomography mumashure.

Nekudaro, kuburikidza nemubvunzo uyu zvinokwanisika kuongorora kufambira mberi kwezvirwere kana kuita kuongororwa kwemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kunge asina kusimbiswa mune mimwe bvunzo yekufungidzira, senge spinal stenosis, herniated disc kana ankylosing spondylitis, semuenzaniso.

Chii chinonzi myelography?

Myelography inowanzo kuratidzwa kana iyo radiograph isingakwani kuongororwa kwemamiriro acho ezvinhu. Nekudaro, chiremba anogona kuratidza mashandiro emuyedzo uyu kuti aongorore, kuongorora kana kuongorora kufambira mberi kwezvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita se:

• Herniated disc;
• Kukuvadza kumitsipa yemutsipa wepelinha;
• Kuzvimba kwemitsipa inovhara musana wechipfuva;
• Spinal stenosis, kunova kuderera kwepamuviri musana;
• Brain bundu kana cysts;
• Ankylosing spondylitis.

Uye zvakare, myelography inogona kuratidzwa nachiremba kuti aongorore kuitika kwezvirwere zvinogona kunge zvichikanganisa musana.

Zvinoitwa sei

Kuti uite myelography, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu wacho anwe mvura yakawanda mumazuva maviri pamberi pebvunzo uye nekutsanya kwemaawa anenge matatu bvunzo isati yaitwa. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti munhu wacho audze chiremba kana vaine chero allergies yekusiyanisa kana yokutindivadza, kana vaine nhoroondo yekubatwa, kana vachishandisa anticoagulants kana kana paine mukana wepamuviri, kuwedzera pakubviswa kwekuboora uye zvishongo.

Ipapo, munhu anoiswa munzvimbo yakasununguka kuitira kuti asununguke uye zvinokwanisika kuisa utachiona panzvimbo iyo kuitira kuti gare gare jekiseni uye mutsauko zviiswe. Nekudaro, mushure mekushayisa utachiona, chiremba anozora mushonga wekudzikisa kumusana wezasi netsono yakanaka uyezve, neimwe tsono, inobvisa hushoma hwemvura yepelinha uye inobaya iyo yakafanana misiyano, kuitira kuti munhu anzwe kumanikidzwa padiki musoro panguva iyoyo.

Mushure meizvozvo, bvunzo yemufananidzo inoitwa, iyo inogona kuve radiography kana computed tomography, kuitira kuti uone kuti musiyano unopfuura sei nepasipinha canal uye unosvika kumitsipa nenzira kwayo. Nekudaro, chero shanduko inoonekwa musiyano wekuparadzira maitiro inogona kubatsira mukuongororwa kana kuongororwa kwekuwedzera kwechirwere.

Mushure mekuongororwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu wacho agare maawa maviri kusvika matatu muchipatara kuti apore kubva kune anesthesia yemuno, pamusoro pekutora zvinwiwa zvakawanda kukurudzira kubviswa kwemusiyano uye kuramba akazorora kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Iyo mhedzisiro mhedzisiro yeiyo myelography inowanzoenderana nekusiyana, uye vamwe vanhu vanogona kurwadziwa nemusoro, musana kana kurwadziwa kwegumbo, zvisinei shanduko idzi dzinoonekwa seyakajairika uye dzinonyangarika mushure memazuva mashoma. Nekudaro, kana marwadzo asingaendi mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemana kana kana ichiperekedzwa nefivhiri, kusvotwa, kurutsa kana kunetseka kuita weti, zvakakosha kuudza shanduko idzi kuna chiremba.